Portrait of Maxime Maufra

Maxime Maufra Paintings: The 100 Most Famous, Through a Gallery's Eye

Updated November 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 225 works by Maxime Maufra in our catalogue

In short

To the gallery's eye, Maxime Maufra's most famous painting is The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer (1909), whose original hangs in the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid. Evening at the Sea, Quiberon (1909) and The village on the river, Bozel (1914) complete the trio every eye recognises. Of the 225 works by Maxime Maufra in our catalog, the gallery presents the 100 most famous below, each original with its year, its museum and what makes it unique.

1861 – 1918, Nantes Post-impressionism Most works: Musée de Pont-Aven

The gallery's top 10 Maxime Maufra paintings

1
The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer (1909) by Maxime Maufra

The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer

1909 · Oil On Canvas · Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid

The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer emerges from the canvas as a quiet moment captured in oil. This work, painted by Maxime Maufra, invites the viewer into a specific coastal setting during the year about 1909. The scene holds a stillness that feels as though the tide has just paused its movement, leaving the boats to drift in a peaceful equilibrium under the wide sky.

2
Evening at the Sea, Quiberon (1909) by Maxime Maufra

Evening at the Sea, Quiberon

1909 · Oil

The sun dips low toward the horizon, casting a warm glow of pink and orange across a sky that seems to breathe with the coming night. Below, the ocean stretches out in a calm expanse, its surface catching the fading light of the day. Several sailboats drift across these gentle waves, their silhouettes resting peacefully upon the water. Some vessels linger near the shore, while others venture further into the…

3
The village on the river, Bozel (1914) by Maxime Maufra

The village on the river, Bozel

1914 · Oil

The composition centers on a village situated along the banks of a river. In the background, a large mountain rises above the horizon, its scale dominating the upper portion of the frame. The village consists of several houses, with one structure positioned near the center of the scene. To the left, a church is visible among the buildings. Trees and rocks are distributed throughout the landscape, interspersed with small figures…

4
Fishermen on the Banks of the Loire (1889) by Maxime Maufra

Fishermen on the Banks of the Loire

1889 · Oil On Canvas

There is a certain stillness that settles over the riverbanks when the sky turns overcast, a soft, diffused light that refuses to cast harsh shadows. In this 1889 work, we find ourselves observing a moment of quiet labor along the banks of the Loire. The scene is composed of horizontal layers, drawing the eye from the textured foreground of the beach, past the sheltering trees and a solitary house, toward…

5
Passing through the Bar (1898) by Maxime Maufra

Passing through the Bar

1898 · Oil On Canvas

The ocean breathes in heavy, rhythmic swells, pushing sailboats through a narrow, churning passage. Under an overcast sky, the water churns in shades of deep green and slate blue, its surface broken by the white crests of restless waves. The sailboats navigate this unpredictable expanse, their triangular sails catching the light in muted tones of red and yellow. There is a palpable sense of movement here, as if the viewer…

6
The Transatlantic leaving Port (1905) by Maxime Maufra

The Transatlantic leaving Port

1905 · Oil On Canvas

The Transatlantic leaving Port by Maxime Maufra captures a moment of maritime activity within a bustling harbor. Created about 1905, the work focuses on the departure of a large transatlantic ship. Smaller vessels navigate the waters surrounding the central vessel, while a cityscape provides a structural backdrop to the harbor setting.

7
Portrait of Colonel La Villette (1911) by Maxime Maufra

Portrait of Colonel La Villette

1911 · Oil · Petit Palais, Paris

In the Portrait of Colonel La Villette by Maxime Maufra, the viewer meets the subject through an intimate, eye-level perspective. This medium close-up focuses on the man from the chest up, positioning him slightly off-center to create a sense of natural presence. He wears a dark jacket layered over a light-colored waistcoat, topped with a patterned flat cap that adds a touch of texture to his attire. A pipe rests…

8
The Jetty at Pontivy (1909) by Maxime Maufra

The Jetty at Pontivy

1909 · Oil On Canvas

A weathered stone pier reaches into the gray expanse, a heavy finger pointing toward the horizon. The water does not sit still; it moves in turbulent, churning rhythms against the pier's base. Everything is caught in a moment of shifting light, perhaps the pale clarity of dawn or the muted haze of an overcast afternoon. The palette is restrained, built from the colors of a bruised sky and cold sea:…

9
Émile Dehelly (1871-1969), member of the Comédie-Française, in stage costume (1916) by Maxime Maufra

Émile Dehelly (1871-1969), member of the Comédie-Française, in stage costume

1916 · Oil On Canvas · Carnavalet Museum, Paris

The stage lights seem to linger even after the curtain has fallen, casting a soft glow upon the figure of Émile Dehelly. He sits in a quiet moment of repose, yet the energy of the theater clings to him like the heavy folds of his costume. There is a profound stillness in his gaze, a calm expression that meets the viewer directly, bridging the gap between the performer and the…

10
Landscape with pines (1892) by Maxime Maufra

Landscape with pines

1892 · Oil On Canvas · Musée de Pont-Aven, Hastenparck

This captivating landscape, titled "Landscape with pines," transports the viewer to a moment suspended between day and night. The scene is dominated by the majestic presence of tall pine trees, their deep green foliage standing sentinel against the warm, fading glow of the setting sun. There is an undeniable sense of tranquility emanating from the canvas; the light itself seems imbued with memory and peace. Notice how the composition guides…

Maxime Maufra paintings, ranked 11 to 100

11The Coast at Fort Penthievre, Quiberon Peninsula by Maxime MaufraThe Coast at Fort Penthievre, Quiberon Peninsula 12Beg-Meil at dusk (1904) by Maxime MaufraBeg-Meil at dusk1904 13Breton Landscape (1897) by Maxime MaufraBreton Landscape1897 14Rochers au soleil couchant L'anse du port Lonnec (titre inscrit au registre) by Maxime MaufraRochers au soleil couchant L'anse du port Lonnec (titre inscrit au registre) 15The Wave (1894) by Maxime MaufraThe Wave1894 · Musée de Pont-Aven 16The old Bridge in Barbin (1884) by Maxime MaufraThe old Bridge in Barbin1884 17The High Island (1880) by Maxime MaufraThe High Island1880 18Cliffs and Sea (1886) by Maxime MaufraCliffs and Sea1886 19Amont prairie (1888) by Maxime MaufraAmont prairie1888 20Meadow (1888) by Maxime MaufraMeadow1888 21Pont-Aven, Red Sky (1892) by Maxime MaufraPont-Aven, Red Sky1892 22The storm (1892) by Maxime MaufraThe storm1892 23Harvesting of Goemon (1891) by Maxime MaufraHarvesting of Goemon1891 24Brittany - a Hamlet (1891) by Maxime MaufraBrittany - a Hamlet1891 25Cottages in the Snow (1891) by Maxime MaufraCottages in the Snow1891 · Wallraf-Richartz-Museum 26Isle of Brehat (1892) by Maxime MaufraIsle of Brehat1892 27Cottages in the Snow (1891) by Maxime MaufraCottages in the Snow1891 28Brittany (1892) by Maxime MaufraBrittany1892 29Bridge over the Loire (1892) by Maxime MaufraBridge over the Loire1892 30Study for Pont-Aven red sky (former title: L (1892) by Maxime MaufraStudy for Pont-Aven red sky (former title: L1892 · Musée de Pont-Aven 31The Cove (1894) by Maxime MaufraThe Cove1894 · Musée de Pont-Aven 32The Cliffs at Beg-ar-Fry, Saint-Jean-du-Doigt (1895) by Maxime MaufraThe Cliffs at Beg-ar-Fry, Saint-Jean-du-Doigt1895 · Cleveland Museum of Art 33Moonrise at Twilight (1898) by Maxime MaufraMoonrise at Twilight1898 34Yellow Dusk on the Mudflats, Loctudy (1898) by Maxime MaufraYellow Dusk on the Mudflats, Loctudy1898 · Musée des Beaux-Arts de Quimper 35The Cliffs (1893) by Maxime MaufraThe Cliffs1893 36Landscape near Douarnenez (1897) by Maxime MaufraLandscape near Douarnenez1897 37Douarnenez, October landscape (1896) by Maxime MaufraDouarnenez, October landscape1896 · Dallas Museum of Art 38The Cove at Cape Suzon (1898) by Maxime MaufraThe Cove at Cape Suzon1898 39Douarnenez in Sunshine (1897) by Maxime MaufraDouarnenez in Sunshine1897 · Art Institute of Chicago 40Near the Mill (1897) by Maxime MaufraNear the Mill1897 41The Leguenay Bridge (1894) by Maxime MaufraThe Leguenay Bridge1894 42Twilight (1896) by Maxime MaufraTwilight1896 43The Three Cliffs (1894) by Maxime MaufraThe Three Cliffs1894 · Musée de Pont-Aven 44Vue du Port de Pont-Aven (1894) by Maxime MaufraVue du Port de Pont-Aven1894 · Musée des Beaux-Arts de Quimper 45The Black Cliffs at Thurso (1895) by Maxime MaufraThe Black Cliffs at Thurso1895 46Saint Guénole (1899) by Maxime MaufraSaint Guénole1899 · Finnish National Gallery 47Stormy Weather, Les Andelys, Eure (1902) by Maxime MaufraStormy Weather, Les Andelys, Eure1902 48Rainbow (1901) by Maxime MaufraRainbow1901 · Wallraf-Richartz-Museum 49Nocturnal Fairy: 1900 Paris World's Fair (1900) by Maxime MaufraNocturnal Fairy: 1900 Paris World's Fair1900 · Musee des Beaux-Arts 50The Port of Saint-Goustan at Auray (1900) by Maxime MaufraThe Port of Saint-Goustan at Auray1900 51The Coast, Bay of Douarnenez, France (1901) by Maxime MaufraThe Coast, Bay of Douarnenez, France1901 · Cincinnati Art Museum 52Gust of Wind (1899) by Maxime MaufraGust of Wind1899 · Museum of Fine Arts 53Frost at Morgat (1901) by Maxime MaufraFrost at Morgat1901 54Lake Lovitel (1904) by Maxime MaufraLake Lovitel1904 55Fog on the Seine (The Andelys) (1902) by Maxime MaufraFog on the Seine (The Andelys)1902 56The Retreating Fog, Morning, Les Andelys (1902) by Maxime MaufraThe Retreating Fog, Morning, Les Andelys1902 57Semaphore of the Beg-Meil, Brittany (1904) by Maxime MaufraSemaphore of the Beg-Meil, Brittany1904 58The Village, Morgat (1901) by Maxime MaufraThe Village, Morgat1901 59Mountain landscape (1904) by Maxime MaufraMountain landscape1904 60The Beach at Morgat, Finistere (1899) by Maxime MaufraThe Beach at Morgat, Finistere1899 · Cartwright Hall Art Gallery 61Powdery Sunshine (1900) by Maxime MaufraPowdery Sunshine1900 62Evening, Morgat Beach (1902) by Maxime MaufraEvening, Morgat Beach1902 63The creek shore of Quibero (1903) by Maxime MaufraThe creek shore of Quibero1903 64Departure of Fishing Boats (1900) by Maxime MaufraDeparture of Fishing Boats1900 · Museum of Fine Arts 65The Conch at Vieux-Chateau (1905) by Maxime MaufraThe Conch at Vieux-Chateau1905 66The River (1902) by Maxime MaufraThe River1902 · Cleveland Museum of Art 67Quayside in Le Havre (1905) by Maxime MaufraQuayside in Le Havre1905 68Sunset: Margat (1900) by Maxime MaufraSunset: Margat1900 69Departure of a Cargo Ship (1905) by Maxime MaufraDeparture of a Cargo Ship1905 70Coast Goulphar (1905) by Maxime MaufraCoast Goulphar1905 71Beg-Miel, Bay of Cocarneau (1900) by Maxime MaufraBeg-Miel, Bay of Cocarneau1900 72The Port of Havre (1905) by Maxime MaufraThe Port of Havre1905 73Landscape (1902) by Maxime MaufraLandscape1902 74The entrance to harbour Sauzon (1905) by Maxime MaufraThe entrance to harbour Sauzon1905 75By the Sea (1904) by Maxime MaufraBy the Sea1904 76Moonrise, Bay of Douarnenez (1901) by Maxime MaufraMoonrise, Bay of Douarnenez1901 77Dusk (1899) by Maxime MaufraDusk1899 · Wallraf-Richartz-Museum 78Semaphore of the Beg-Meil, Brittany (1900) by Maxime MaufraSemaphore of the Beg-Meil, Brittany1900 79The Barges Lighthouse (1904) by Maxime MaufraThe Barges Lighthouse1904 80March Sunlight, Port-Marly (1902) by Maxime MaufraMarch Sunlight, Port-Marly1902 81Fishing for Sprats in Winter at Douarnenez (1905) by Maxime MaufraFishing for Sprats in Winter at Douarnenez1905 82Landscape by the Water (1900) by Maxime MaufraLandscape by the Water1900 83Spring Flowers (1905) by Maxime MaufraSpring Flowers1905 84Morning in Winter (1905) by Maxime MaufraMorning in Winter1905 85Dessert (1904) by Maxime MaufraDessert1904 86The Port of Sauzon (1905) by Maxime MaufraThe Port of Sauzon1905 87The Golden Sea - Quiberon (1900) by Maxime MaufraThe Golden Sea - Quiberon1900 88The Cliffs at Polhor (1899) by Maxime MaufraThe Cliffs at Polhor1899 89Kerhostin (1910) by Maxime MaufraKerhostin1910 · Wallraf-Richartz-Museum 90Bords du Loir (1907) by Maxime MaufraBords du Loir1907 · New Walk Museum - Art Gallery 91The Village of Rosporden (Finistere) (1911) by Maxime MaufraThe Village of Rosporden (Finistere)1911 · Harvard Art Museums 92La neige à Port Marly by Maxime MaufraLa neige à Port Marly 93Low Tide at Douarnenez (1908) by Maxime MaufraLow Tide at Douarnenez1908 94Evening fog over Nantes by Maxime MaufraEvening fog over Nantes 95Belle-Ile castle (1909) by Maxime MaufraBelle-Ile castle1909 96Fishing sardine boat (1909) by Maxime MaufraFishing sardine boat1909 97The Shore at Duarnenez (1906) by Maxime MaufraThe Shore at Duarnenez1906 98Cliffs of the wild coast (1910) by Maxime MaufraCliffs of the wild coast1910 99The Village of Kerhostin (1911) by Maxime MaufraThe Village of Kerhostin1911 100Belle-Ile-en-Mer, Evening, Cote Sauvage (1909) by Maxime MaufraBelle-Ile-en-Mer, Evening, Cote Sauvage1909

Maxime Maufra's famous paintings, period by period

The subjects that held Maxime Maufra's eye

The four subjects that come back most often in these originals, each with its finest example.

The museums that keep Maxime Maufra's originals

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Maxime Maufra Paintings from this list
Musée de Pont-Aven, HastenparckMusée de Pont-Aven Hastenparck 5 Landscape with pines, The Wave, Study for Pont-Aven red sky (former title: L
Wallraf-Richartz-Museum, CologneWallraf-Richartz-Museum Cologne 4 Cottages in the Snow, Rainbow, Dusk
Cleveland Museum of Art, ClevelandCleveland Museum of Art Cleveland 2 The Cliffs at Beg-ar-Fry, Saint-Jean-du-Doigt, The River
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Quimper, QuimperMusée des Beaux-Arts de Quimper Quimper 2 Yellow Dusk on the Mudflats, Loctudy, Vue du Port de Pont-Aven
Museum of Fine Arts, BostonMuseum of Fine Arts Boston 2 Gust of Wind, Departure of Fishing Boats
Musee des Beaux-Arts, ReimsMusee des Beaux-Arts Reims 3 Nocturnal Fairy: 1900 Paris World's Fair
Petit Palais, ParisPetit Palais Paris 2 Portrait of Colonel La Villette
Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, MadridThyssen-Bornemisza Museum Madrid 1 The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer

Maxime Maufra, one signature painting per decade

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see the original that defines it.

Maxime Maufra's paintings: the gallery answers

Which Maxime Maufra painting is the most famous of all?Reveal the answer

The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer (1909), Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid. Evening at the Sea, Quiberon (1909) and The village on the river, Bozel (1914) come next.

How old was Maxime Maufra on completing The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer?Reveal the answer

48 years old: The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer dates from 1909, and Maxime Maufra was born in 1861.

Which are Maxime Maufra's top 10 paintings?Reveal the answer

The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer, Evening at the Sea, Quiberon, The village on the river, Bozel, Fishermen on the Banks of the Loire, Passing through the Bar, The Transatlantic leaving Port, Portrait of Colonel La Villette, The Jetty at Pontivy, Émile Dehelly (1871-1969), member of the Comédie-Française, in stage costume and Landscape with pines. The ranking above gives each one's year and museum.

How many works did Maxime Maufra create?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 225 works by Maxime Maufra, dated from 1880 to 1916.

Where do Maxime Maufra's most famous originals hang?Reveal the answer

Mostly in Musée de Pont-Aven (Hastenparck), Wallraf-Richartz-Museum (Cologne) and Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland). The museum table above lists them all.

When did Maxime Maufra create the most famous paintings?Reveal the answer

In 1900s: 49 of the 100 works on this page were made then, The Heart of the Port of Goulphar, Belle-Ile en Mer among them.

Which are Maxime Maufra's earliest and latest famous works?Reveal the answer

On this page, the earliest is The High Island (1880) and the latest Émile Dehelly (1871-1969), member of the Comédie-Française, in stage costume (1916).

Which subjects did Maxime Maufra return to most?Reveal the answer

Beach (21), Mountains (15) and Sea (12), across the 100 works on this page.

Which medium did Maxime Maufra work in most?Reveal the answer

Oil On Canvas, for 7 of the 100 works on this page.

Which movement is Maxime Maufra associated with?Reveal the answer

Post-impressionism, judging by the originals on this page.

Which Maxime Maufra originals does the Musée de Pont-Aven hold?Reveal the answer

Landscape with pines, The Wave and Study for Pont-Aven red sky (former title: L: the Musée de Pont-Aven, Hastenparck holds 5 of the works on this page.

Maxime Maufra: the artist

Maxime Emile Louis Maufra: A Painter of Light and Atmosphere

Maxime Emile Louis Maufra (1861 – 1918) stands as a prominent figure in French landscape painting, particularly renowned for his masterful depiction of Breton coastal vistas and marine scenes. Born in Nantes on May 17th, he embarked on an artistic journey largely self-taught, nurtured by the encouragement of fellow artists from Nantes—Charles Leduc and Alfred Leduc—and influenced by the expressive style of Charles Le Roux. His formative years instilled a deep appreciation for observation and meticulous detail, shaping his distinctive approach to capturing the essence of nature.
  • Early Life & Training: Maufra’s initial artistic inclinations blossomed during his teenage years, fueled by an innate curiosity about visual representation. Despite lacking formal academic training, he honed his skills through independent experimentation and engagement with the vibrant artistic milieu of Nantes.
  • Influences & Artistic Style: Maufra's aesthetic sensibilities were profoundly impacted by Impressionism and Symbolism. He particularly admired the pointillist technique championed by Georges Seurat and Camille Pissarro, adopting their method to achieve luminous effects and textural nuances. Furthermore, he drew inspiration from the Pont-Aven School’s bold color palettes and dynamic brushstrokes, establishing himself as a key contributor to this influential movement.

The Breton Landscape: A Sanctuary for Artistic Vision

Maufra's artistic focus solidified in 1890 when he relocated to Pont-Aven, Brittany—a region that would become synonymous with his oeuvre. This pivotal decision coincided with the arrival of fellow artists Paul Gauguin and Paul Sérusier at the Bateau-Lavoir, fostering a collaborative environment conducive to experimentation and innovation. The rugged Breton coastline served as an inexhaustible source of inspiration for Maufra’s canvases—studies of dramatic skies, turbulent seascapes, and serene harbors—each imbued with palpable emotion and atmospheric depth. Notable works include “La Houle à Donant Belle Ile en Mer” (1896) and “La Grande Houle à Donant (Belle île)” (1898), which exemplify his ability to convey the sublime grandeur of the natural world.

Technique & Innovation: Pointillism and Beyond

Maufra’s artistic technique was characterized by a deliberate commitment to capturing light and color with unparalleled precision. He embraced the pointillist method—developed by Seurat and Sisley—employing tiny dots of pigment to build up tonal variations and create shimmering surfaces. This approach demanded painstaking attention to detail, yet yielded breathtaking results—a testament to Maufra’s unwavering dedication to mastering his craft. Beyond pointillism, he skillfully utilized glazing techniques and expressive brushstrokes to imbue his paintings with dynamism and emotional resonance.

Major Achievements & Legacy

Throughout his prolific career, Maufra produced an impressive body of work—over 300 paintings—that continue to captivate audiences worldwide. His landscapes are celebrated for their evocative beauty and masterful rendering of atmospheric conditions, cementing his place among the foremost painters of the late nineteenth century. “Study for Pont-Aven Red Sky (Former Title: L)” remains a cornerstone of Breton art history, housed in the Musée de Pont-Aven—a poignant reminder of Maufra’s enduring contribution to Impressionist and Symbolist aesthetics. His legacy extends beyond his artistic output; he championed the Bateau-Lavoir as a haven for artists and fostered a spirit of creative collaboration that shaped the cultural landscape of Montmartre. Maxime Emile Louis Maufra's art continues to inspire admiration for its luminous beauty and profound connection to the natural world.