Portrait of Mikhail Nesterov

The 100 Most Famous Mikhail Nesterov Paintings, Each One of a Kind

Updated November 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 158 works by Mikhail Nesterov in our catalogue

In short

Saint Russia is the Mikhail Nesterov painting that draws the most eyes. After it, the eye goes to Self-Portrait (1918) and Saint Sergius' labours (right part of the triptych) (1896). Among the 158 works of Mikhail Nesterov in our catalog, these 100 are the most famous, each a unique original presented with its year, its museum and the reason it endures.

1862 – 1942, Ufa Symbolism Most works: National Museum in Warsaw

Top 10 paintings by Mikhail Nesterov, through the gallery's eye

1
Saint Russia by Mikhail Nesterov

Saint Russia

Oil On Canvas

Saint Russia is an oil on canvas work by Mikhail Nesterov. The artist executed this piece between 1901 and 1905. It remains part of the permanent collection at the State Russian Museum in the Russian Federation.

2
Self-Portrait (1918) by Mikhail Nesterov

Self-Portrait

1918 · Charcoal

The artwork is titled Self-Portrait and was created by the artist Mikhail Nesterov. This specific piece is a monochrome portrait that focuses on a self-representation of the artist. The work was produced in 1918.

3
Saint Sergius' labours (right part of the triptych) (1896) by Mikhail Nesterov

Saint Sergius' labours (right part of the triptych)

1896 · Oil

A solitary figure moves through a landscape of winter. Dressed in a long coat and hat, a man resembling a monk or priest carries a child in his arms. The scene is set upon a street lined with buildings, where the urban architecture meets a heavy, white blanket of snow. In the background, the presence of a dog and other distant figures adds a sense of lived-in movement to the…

4
Solovki (1917) by Mikhail Nesterov

Solovki

1917 · Oil On Canvas

Mikhail Nesterov produced Solovki in 1917. The work provides a representation of the Solovki islands located in Russia. This landscape captures a specific geographic setting through a lens of quietude and natural scale.

5
Portrait of Vera Mukhina (1940) by Mikhail Nesterov

Portrait of Vera Mukhina

1940 · Oil On Canvas

In this 1940 work, titled Portrait of Vera Mukhina, the artist Mikhail Nesterov captures a moment of quiet intensity. The painting focuses on the likeness of Vera Mukhina, a woman who lived from 1889 to 1953. It is a study of character and presence, rendered during a period when the artist and his subject had recently become acquainted, having met in the autumn of 1939.

6
St. Mark the Apostle (1909) by Mikhail Nesterov

St. Mark the Apostle

1909 · Oil

In the quietude of Mikhail Nesterov’s 1909 masterpiece, St. Mark the Apostle, we are invited into a moment of profound spiritual contemplation. The painting presents a striking portrait of the Apostle, depicted with deep, soulful features and a dignified beard, seated in a state of meditative repose upon a rugged rock. Set against a lush, natural backdrop that suggests a secluded garden or a sacred grove, the composition breathes with…

7
Autumn (1906) by Mikhail Nesterov

Autumn

1906 · Oil On Canvas

The scene before us is Autumn, a landscape that captures a specific, quiet moment in the changing seasons. Mikhail Nesterov, a painter who sought to translate the very essence of the Russian soul onto canvas, brings this seasonal transition to life through his unique vision. The work, created in 1906, invites a sense of stillness into the viewer's space, as if the air itself has paused to breathe.

8
Portrait of Olga Nesterova (Woman in a Riding Habit) (1906) by Mikhail Nesterov

Portrait of Olga Nesterova (Woman in a Riding Habit)

1906 · Oil

The scene unfolds through the Portrait of Olga Nesterova (Woman in a Riding Habit), a work that captures a quiet, suspended moment in time. Mikhail Nesterov brings this figure to life, presenting a woman who exists within a landscape of soft light and natural textures. She stands poised, her presence defined by the elegant lines of her riding habit, a garment that speaks to a specific way of life and…

9
Youth of Saint Sergiy Radonezhsky by Mikhail Nesterov

Youth of Saint Sergiy Radonezhsky

Oil

Youth of Saint Sergiy Radonezhsky is a painting by Mikhail Nesterov. The canvas captures a quiet moment of grace, a stillness held within the brushstrokes of a man who sought the essence of the Russian soul. Nesterov, born in Ufa, Russia, in 1862, spent his life translating the unseen into the visible. His hand moved between the heavy weight of realism and the light, ethereal touch of symbolism.

10
Old painter (1884) by Mikhail Nesterov

Old painter

1884 · Oil On Canvas

In "Old painter" by Mikhail Nesterov, the viewer enters a quiet studio where time seems to pause. The composition centers entirely on an elderly artist, whose intense focus anchors the scene as he works upon a large canvas. He sits at his easel, caught in a moment of profound concentration. In the background, a classical sculpture rests in the shadows, acting as a silent focal point that draws the eye…

Mikhail Nesterov's famous paintings, numbers 11 to 100

11Silence (1888) by Mikhail NesterovSilence1888 12Portrait of a Girl (Study for Youth of St. Sergiy Radonezhsky) (1890) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of a Girl (Study for Youth of St. Sergiy Radonezhsky)1890 13Blessing of Sergius of Radonezh and Dmitry Donskoy at the Battle of Kulikovo (1897) by Mikhail NesterovBlessing of Sergius of Radonezh and Dmitry Donskoy at the Battle of Kulikovo1897 14Nuns (1893) by Mikhail NesterovNuns1893 · Slovak National Gallery 15Adam and Eve (1898) by Mikhail NesterovAdam and Eve1898 16Prince Alexander Nevsky (1895) by Mikhail NesterovPrince Alexander Nevsky1895 17Winter in Skit (1904) by Mikhail NesterovWinter in Skit1904 18A fresco by M. Nesterov from Akhali Zarzma monastery, Abastumani, Georgia (1904) by Mikhail NesterovA fresco by M. Nesterov from Akhali Zarzma monastery, Abastumani, Georgia1904 19Nun (1909) by Mikhail NesterovNun1909 · National Museum in Warsaw 20By Volga (1906) by Mikhail NesterovBy Volga1906 21Elder (Abraham, the Servant of God) (1914) by Mikhail NesterovElder (Abraham, the Servant of God)1914 22Wayfarer (1921) by Mikhail NesterovWayfarer1921 23Alenushka (1925) by Mikhail NesterovAlenushka1925 24V.G.Chertkov (1935) by Mikhail NesterovV.G.Chertkov1935 25Girls on the bank of the river by Mikhail NesterovGirls on the bank of the river 26Summer by Mikhail NesterovSummer 27Lel (Spring) by Mikhail NesterovLel (Spring) 28Silence by Mikhail NesterovSilence 29Philosopher by Mikhail NesterovPhilosopherTretyakov Gallery 30St.Olga by Mikhail NesterovSt.Olga 31Entombment of Alexander Nevsky (1900) by Mikhail NesterovEntombment of Alexander Nevsky1900 32Portrait of M. M. Nesterova, the artist's mother (1875) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of M. M. Nesterova, the artist's mother1875 33A Girl with Kokoshnik (Woman's Headdress in Old Russia) (1885) by Mikhail NesterovA Girl with Kokoshnik (Woman's Headdress in Old Russia)1885 34Small house in Ufa (1884) by Mikhail NesterovSmall house in Ufa1884 35Michael's vocation to the realm (1885) by Mikhail NesterovMichael's vocation to the realm1885 36The victim of his buddies (1881) by Mikhail NesterovThe victim of his buddies1881 37Snowballs (1879) by Mikhail NesterovSnowballs1879 38Resurrection (1892) by Mikhail NesterovResurrection1892 39Spring (1901) by Mikhail NesterovSpring1901 40A Tree in Blossom (1890) by Mikhail NesterovA Tree in Blossom1890 41For the love potion (1888) by Mikhail NesterovFor the love potion1888 42Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich (1887) by Mikhail NesterovTsar Alexei Mikhailovich1887 43Saint Sergius' labours (central part of the triptych) (1896) by Mikhail NesterovSaint Sergius' labours (central part of the triptych)1896 44Ascension (1895) by Mikhail NesterovAscension1895 45Adriatic Sea (1893) by Mikhail NesterovAdriatic Sea1893 46Descent into Hell (1895) by Mikhail NesterovDescent into Hell1895 47Saint Sergius' labours (left part of the triptych) (1896) by Mikhail NesterovSaint Sergius' labours (left part of the triptych)1896 48On the mountains (1896) by Mikhail NesterovOn the mountains1896 49Portrait of Leo Tolstoy (1907) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Leo Tolstoy1907 50Portrait of Maxim Gorky (1901) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Maxim Gorky1901 51St. George and Dragon (1900) by Mikhail NesterovSt. George and Dragon1900 52Thought (1900) by Mikhail NesterovThought1900 53Portrait of Natalia Yashvil (1905) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Natalia Yashvil1905 54Portrait of Ekaterina Nesterova (1905) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Ekaterina Nesterova1905 55Portrait of O. M. Nesterova, the artist's daughter (1905) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of O. M. Nesterova, the artist's daughter1905 56By Volga (1905) by Mikhail NesterovBy Volga1905 57Tsarevich Dimitry (1899) by Mikhail NesterovTsarevich Dimitry1899 58Harmony Concord (1905) by Mikhail NesterovHarmony Concord1905 59Silence (1903) by Mikhail NesterovSilence1903 60At the council. Sketch. by Mikhail NesterovAt the council. Sketch. 61The Raising of Lazarus by Mikhail NesterovThe Raising of Lazarus 62Study to 'Harmony Concord' by Mikhail NesterovStudy to 'Harmony Concord' 63Vesper by Mikhail NesterovVesper 64Sisters by Mikhail NesterovSisters 65Christ blesses Bartholomew by Mikhail NesterovChrist blesses Bartholomew 66Portrait of Pavel Korin by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Pavel Korin 67Christ with Martha and Mary (1911) by Mikhail NesterovChrist with Martha and Mary1911 68Vision to Youth Bartholome by Mikhail NesterovVision to Youth Bartholome 69Portrait of Korin Brothers by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Korin Brothers 70On the Hills by Mikhail NesterovOn the Hills 71Portrait of E. P. Nesterova (1906) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of E. P. Nesterova1906 72Pond (1906) by Mikhail NesterovPond1906 73Capri. Entrance to Monastery. (1908) by Mikhail NesterovCapri. Entrance to Monastery.1908 74Portrait of Vera Nesterova by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Vera Nesterova 75Capri. Almond trees in blossom. (1908) by Mikhail NesterovCapri. Almond trees in blossom.1908 76Portrait of Ekaterina Nesterova (1909) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Ekaterina Nesterova1909 77The vision to Ivan Susanin Michael's image (1906) by Mikhail NesterovThe vision to Ivan Susanin Michael's image1906 78Peonies (1908) by Mikhail NesterovPeonies1908 79St. Jonh the Apostle (1909) by Mikhail NesterovSt. Jonh the Apostle1909 80Portrait of V. M. Nesterova (1908) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of V. M. Nesterova1908 81St. Luke the Apostle (1909) by Mikhail NesterovSt. Luke the Apostle1909 82Intercession of Our Lady (1914) by Mikhail NesterovIntercession of Our Lady1914 83A Litte Fox (1914) by Mikhail NesterovA Litte Fox1914 · National Gallery of Armenia 84Sasha (1915) by Mikhail NesterovSasha1915 85In a Secluded Monastery (1915) by Mikhail NesterovIn a Secluded Monastery1915 86Crucifixion (1912) by Mikhail NesterovCrucifixion1912 87Sea view. (1919) by Mikhail NesterovSea view.1919 · National Museum in Warsaw 88Volga (1922) by Mikhail NesterovVolga1922 89Landscape study (1919) by Mikhail NesterovLandscape study1919 · National Museum in Warsaw 90Spring (1922) by Mikhail NesterovSpring1922 91Thinker (Portrait of philisopher Ivan Ilyin) (1921) by Mikhail NesterovThinker (Portrait of philisopher Ivan Ilyin)1921 92The Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh (1920) by Mikhail NesterovThe Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh1920 93Portrait of Victor Vasnetsov (1925) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Victor Vasnetsov1925 94Self-Portrait (1928) by Mikhail NesterovSelf-Portrait1928 95Portrait of Sofia Tutcheva (1927) by Mikhail NesterovPortrait of Sofia Tutcheva1927 96Elegy. Blind Musician. (1928) by Mikhail NesterovElegy. Blind Musician.1928 97By a Monastery Entrance (1925) by Mikhail NesterovBy a Monastery Entrance1925 98A Sick Girl (1928) by Mikhail NesterovA Sick Girl1928 99Girl by a Pond (Portrait of Natalia Nesterova) (1923) by Mikhail NesterovGirl by a Pond (Portrait of Natalia Nesterova)1923 100Lel (1933) by Mikhail NesterovLel1933

Mikhail Nesterov's famous paintings, period by period

The subjects that held Mikhail Nesterov's eye

The four subjects that come back most often in these originals, each with its finest example.

The museums that keep Mikhail Nesterov's originals

The 4 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Mikhail Nesterov Paintings from this list
National Museum in Warsaw, WarsawNational Museum in Warsaw Warsaw 3 Nun, Sea view., Landscape study
Tretyakov Gallery, MoscowTretyakov Gallery Moscow 7 Philosopher
Slovak National Gallery, BratislavaSlovak National Gallery Bratislava 1 Nuns
National Gallery of Armenia, YerevanNational Gallery of Armenia Yerevan 1 A Litte Fox

Mikhail Nesterov across the decades: one unique original for each

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see the original that defines it.

Mikhail Nesterov's paintings: questions for the gallery

What is the single most famous work of Mikhail Nesterov?Reveal the answer

Saint Russia. Self-Portrait (1918) and Saint Sergius' labours (right part of the triptych) (1896) come next.

Which ten paintings by Mikhail Nesterov are the most famous?Reveal the answer

Saint Russia, Self-Portrait, Saint Sergius' labours (right part of the triptych), Solovki, Portrait of Vera Mukhina, St. Mark the Apostle, Autumn, Portrait of Olga Nesterova (Woman in a Riding Habit), Youth of Saint Sergiy Radonezhsky and Old painter. The ranking above gives each one's year and museum.

How many works by Mikhail Nesterov are known?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 158 works by Mikhail Nesterov, dated from 1875 to 1940.

Where can the most famous Mikhail Nesterov originals be seen?Reveal the answer

Mostly in National Museum in Warsaw (Warsaw), Tretyakov Gallery (Moscow) and Slovak National Gallery (Bratislava). The museum table above lists them all.

During which period did Mikhail Nesterov create the best-known paintings?Reveal the answer

In 1900s: 29 of the 100 works on this page were made then, St. Mark the Apostle among them.

Which famous Mikhail Nesterov painting is the earliest, and which the latest?Reveal the answer

On this page, the earliest is Portrait of M. M. Nesterova, the artist's mother (1875) and the latest Portrait of Vera Mukhina (1940).

What subjects did Mikhail Nesterov favour?Reveal the answer

Religious (17), Portraits (14) and Women (13), across the 100 works on this page.

What materials did Mikhail Nesterov paint with most?Reveal the answer

Oil On Canvas, for 15 of the 100 works on this page.

Which movement does the work of Mikhail Nesterov belong to?Reveal the answer

Symbolism, judging by the originals on this page.

What Mikhail Nesterov originals can I see at the National Museum in Warsaw?Reveal the answer

Nun, Sea view. and Landscape study: the National Museum in Warsaw, Warsaw holds 3 of the works on this page.

Mikhail Nesterov: a portrait of the artist

A Life Immersed in Spirit and Symbolism

Mikhail Vasilyevich Nesterov, born on May 31st, 1862, in Ufa, Russia, was not merely a painter but a visual poet of the Russian soul. He emerged from a strongly patriarchal and merchant-based family where artistic inclinations were surprisingly nurtured; his father’s love for history and literature ignited within him a desire to translate stories and emotions onto canvas. This early encouragement led him to Moscow in 1874, enrolling at the Voskresensky Realschule—a pivotal step that set him on the path toward becoming one of Russia's most significant Symbolist painters. Formal artistic education began at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture in 1877, where he studied under esteemed artists like Pavel Sorokin, Illarion Pryanishnikov, and Vasily Perov—the latter proving a particularly influential figure. Even during these formative years, Nesterov’s talent was evident as he began exhibiting his work with the school as early as 1879. A brief, unsatisfying period at the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts prompted a return to Moscow and further tutelage under Alexei Savrasov, solidifying his artistic foundation. These early experiences instilled in him a blend of realism and an emerging sensitivity to atmosphere and emotional depth that would characterize his mature style.

The Dawn of a Unique Vision

Nesterov’s breakthrough arrived with The Hermit (1889), a painting that immediately resonated with the public and critics alike. Its acquisition by Pavel Tretyakov, the renowned collector and founder of the Tretyakov Gallery, was not merely a financial transaction but a validation of Nesterov’s burgeoning artistic voice. This purchase afforded him the opportunity to travel extensively throughout Europe—Austria, Germany, France, and Italy—broadening his horizons and exposing him to diverse artistic traditions. However, it was upon his return to Russia that his true calling began to take shape. He became deeply engrossed in a monumental project: a series of works dedicated to the life of Saint Sergius of Radonezh, a spiritual figure who would dominate his creative energies for nearly half a century. This commitment wasn’t simply artistic; it was a profound exploration of Russian spirituality and asceticism—a yearning for meaning that permeated Russian culture at the time. Simultaneously, Nesterov navigated the complex currents of Russia's art scene, aligning himself with both the Peredvizhniki (The Wanderers), known for their realist depictions of social issues, and Mir Iskusstva (World of Art), a group championing aestheticism and symbolism. This dual affiliation reflects the inherent tension within his work—a blend of realism grounded in Russian life and an ethereal quality that hinted at deeper spiritual truths.

A Master of Religious and Portraiture

The commission to decorate St. Volodymyr’s Cathedral in Kiev in 1890 marked another turning point, immersing Nesterov in the world of Byzantine art and religious iconography. While he fulfilled his obligations, he often subtly infused his contributions with personal artistic expression—a testament to his independent spirit. This period saw him grapple with the constraints of commissioned work versus his own creative vision, a struggle that would continue throughout his career. Beyond religious themes, Nesterov excelled in portraiture, capturing the likenesses of prominent figures like Ivan Ilyin, Ivan Pavlov, and Sergei Yudin. His portrait of Ivan Pavlov (1935), for which he received the Stalin Prize in 1941, stands as a powerful testament to his ability to convey not just physical appearance but also intellectual depth and character. Throughout his career, Nesterov’s style evolved, moving from early realism towards a more lyrical and symbolic approach characterized by muted colors, soft brushstrokes, and an atmosphere of quiet contemplation. His landscapes often served as backdrops for spiritual narratives, blurring the lines between the earthly and the divine. He sought to capture not just what he saw but what lay beneath the surface—the inner lives and spiritual struggles of his subjects.

Legacy and Enduring Influence

Mikhail Nesterov passed away in Moscow on October 18th, 1942, leaving behind a rich artistic legacy that continues to inspire awe and reflection. His work represents a unique synthesis of Russian realism, Symbolism, and religious fervor. He wasn’t merely depicting scenes; he was attempting to capture the essence of the Russian soul—its yearning for spiritual meaning and its connection to the land. His paintings are not simply images to be admired but windows into a world of faith, contemplation, and profound emotional depth. Nesterov's influence can be seen in the works of subsequent generations of Russian artists who sought to explore similar themes of spirituality and national identity. His ability to imbue everyday scenes with symbolic weight and his masterful use of color and light continue to resonate with audiences today.

Key Works & Influences

Here are some pivotal pieces that define Nesterov’s artistic journey:

  • The Hermit (1889): A defining work that launched Nesterov’s career, embodying the theme of spiritual solitude.
  • The Vision to the Youth Bartholomew (series, 1889-1939): A lifelong project dedicated to the life of Saint Sergius, representing a profound exploration of Russian spirituality.
  • Pavlov (1935): A masterful portrait that captures the intellectual and psychological depth of the renowned scientist.

Nesterov’s artistic development was shaped by several key influences: Vasily Perov, whose realist approach to social themes resonated with Nesterov's early work; Alexei Savrasov, who guided him in refining his technique and understanding of landscape painting; and Pavel Tretyakov, whose patronage provided crucial support and recognition. Ultimately, Mikhail Vasilyevich Nesterov stands as a towering figure in Russian art history—a painter who dared to explore the depths of the human spirit and translate those explorations into images of enduring beauty and power.