Portrait of Cornelis Springer

The 100 Most Famous Cornelis Springer Paintings, a Gallery Selection

Updated November 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 204 works by Cornelis Springer in our catalogue

In short

Of all the originals Cornelis Springer left, the most famous is Janskerk (Gouda) (1863). Close behind it come View on the Herengracht Along the Amstel at Amsterdam (1882) and Interior of a Gothic Church (1843). Our catalog holds 204 works by Cornelis Springer; the gallery has kept the 100 the world admires most, each shown with its date, its museum and its story.

1817 – 1891, Amsterdam Romanticism Most works: Amsterdam Museum

Cornelis Springer's top 10 paintings: the gallery's choice

1
Janskerk (Gouda) (1863) by Cornelis Springer

Janskerk (Gouda)

1863 · Black and White Photography

To stand before this work is to witness a quiet moment in the life of the Netherlands. Cornelis Springer captures the Sint-Janskerk in Gouda, not as a distant monument, but as a living part of the urban fabric. The composition focuses on the northern aisle, where the architecture reaches upward with a rhythmic grace. There is a specific intimacy in how the building is framed, allowing the viewer to perceive…

2
View on the Herengracht Along the Amstel at Amsterdam (1882) by Cornelis Springer

View on the Herengracht Along the Amstel at Amsterdam

1882 · Oil · Amsterdam Museum, Amsterdam

Snow falls softly over the Herengracht, coating the cobblestones in a thick, white blanket that muffles the sounds of the city. The air feels heavy with the chill of 1882, yet there is a quiet warmth in the movement of the crowd. People navigate the slushy streets, their silhouettes softened by the falling flakes. Some huddle under umbrellas, seeking refuge from the descent of white, while others walk with purpose…

3
Interior of a Gothic Church (1843) by Cornelis Springer

Interior of a Gothic Church

1843 · Oil · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam

In "Interior of a Gothic Church" by Cornelis Springer, the eye is immediately pulled upward by the soaring verticality of the nave. Massive stone pillars and pointed arches reach toward the high, light-filled reaches of the cathedral, creating a sense of immense space. The color palette remains quiet and steady, dominated by muted, neutral tones. Creams, greys, and soft whites define the stonework, while warm, deep browns appear in the…

4
Street in the village of Brielle ( Holland) (1861) by Cornelis Springer

Street in the village of Brielle ( Holland)

1861 · Lithograph

The village of Brielle rests in a stillness of silver and shadow. A single street recedes, drawing the eye past the heavy, stepped gables of Dutch houses that line the right side of the frame. These structures, with their sharp, geometric silhouettes, anchor the composition against a sky of soft, billowing clouds. On the left, a horse-drawn carriage moves through the scene, a slow pulse in a landscape of muted…

5
Principal Market in Munster (1865) by Cornelis Springer

Principal Market in Munster

1865 · Oil

Principal Market in Munster is an oil painting by the Dutch artist Cornelis Springer. The work was executed in 1865. This piece depicts a bustling street scene within a European market square, characterized by its architectural detail and the presence of various figures engaged in daily activities.

6
The Town Hall and Market at Naarden (1864) by Cornelis Springer

The Town Hall and Market at Naarden

1864 · Oil On Canvas

The painting presents a monochromatic view of a town square in Naarden, rendered in a grayscale palette. The composition is anchored by a large tree positioned in the center, which directs the eye toward the architectural structures on the right. To the left, the town hall dominates the frame, its vertical lines establishing a sense of scale and height. The scene is organized through a clear division of foreground, midground,…

7
"Der Schöne Brunnen" in Neurenberg (1876) by Cornelis Springer

"Der Schöne Brunnen" in Neurenberg

1876 · Oil · Amsterdam Museum, Amsterdam

A bustling street scene in Nuremberg unfolds around the Gothic fountain known as 'Der Schöne Brunnen'. The composition utilizes a one-point perspective, drawing the eye from a crowded foreground toward the towering, intricate verticality of the fountain and the stepped gables of the surrounding buildings. Warm, earthy tones of ochre, terracotta, and sandy brown define the masonry, while a luminous sky filled with voluminous, cream-colored clouds provides a bright, atmospheric…

8
Town Hall in Lübeck (1885) by Cornelis Springer

Town Hall in Lübeck

1885 · Oil On Canvas

The eye is pulled upward by the sharp, Gothic spires of the Town Hall in Lübeck. A narrow cobblestone street recedes into a single point of distance, creating a deep, hollow space between the heavy masonry of the buildings. The architecture reaches for a pale blue sky filled with soft, white clouds. Light descends from the upper left, catching the rough edges of brickwork and the uneven surfaces of the…

9
View in Makkum (1888) by Cornelis Springer

View in Makkum

1888 · Oil On Canvas · Fries Museum, Leeuwarden

In this 1888 oil painting, we find ourselves standing at the edge of a narrow street in Makkum. The scene is one of profound stillness, captured through a realistic lens that favors the subtle textures of daily life over dramatic flair. A central pathway draws the eye inward, leading toward a cluster of traditional brick buildings that anchor the composition. There is a certain weight to the architecture, rendered with…

10
A View of Franeker with the Zakkend Ragerschuisje (1872) by Cornelis Springer

A View of Franeker with the Zakkend Ragerschuisje

1872 · Oil On Panel

The water in Franeker moves with a quiet, heavy purpose. In this 1872 oil on panel, the canal acts as the town's central artery, carrying small boats that drift past the stone edges. A single dog sits near the right side of the frame, a small, grounded presence amidst the movement of the town. People drift through the scene like scattered notes in a melody; some linger by the water's…

The Cornelis Springer selection continues, 11 to 100

11The Stadhuis at Kampen, The Netherlands by Cornelis SpringerThe Stadhuis at Kampen, The Netherlands 12Walenkerk Haarlem by Cornelis SpringerWalenkerk Haarlem 13Westermarket in Amsterdam by Cornelis SpringerWestermarket in Amsterdam 14Marketday in front of the Town Hall of Hildesheim by Cornelis SpringerMarketday in front of the Town Hall of Hildesheim 15The old city-hall, Amsterdam by Cornelis SpringerThe old city-hall, Amsterdam 16View on Heerengracht in Amsterdam by Cornelis SpringerView on Heerengracht in Amsterdam 17Cityscape Gelderse kade near the Nieuwmarkt (1848) by Cornelis SpringerCityscape Gelderse kade near the Nieuwmarkt1848 · Amsterdam Museum 18View of the Binnenamstel behind the Nieuwe Doelenstraat (1848) by Cornelis SpringerView of the Binnenamstel behind the Nieuwe Doelenstraat1848 · Amsterdam Museum 19A Cathedral On A Townsquare In Summer (1846) by Cornelis SpringerA Cathedral On A Townsquare In Summer1846 20View of Montelspran (1845) by Cornelis SpringerView of Montelspran1845 21View of the Zuiderkapel and the IJzeren Portaal of the Oude Kerk in Amsterdam (1849) by Cornelis SpringerView of the Zuiderkapel and the IJzeren Portaal of the Oude Kerk in Amsterdam1849 · Rijksmuseum Twenthe 22View of the big Church and Hall in Harlem (1855) by Cornelis SpringerView of the big Church and Hall in Harlem1855 · Dordrechts Museum 23Dutch Street Scene (1852) by Cornelis SpringerDutch Street Scene1852 24Dutch Street Scene (1852) by Cornelis SpringerDutch Street Scene1852 25View of The Hague (1852) by Cornelis SpringerView of The Hague1852 26Figures in a Street in Delft (1853) by Cornelis SpringerFigures in a Street in Delft1853 27The Cellebroederspoort in Kampen (1863) by Cornelis SpringerThe Cellebroederspoort in Kampen1863 28A View in den Briel (1856) by Cornelis SpringerA View in den Briel1856 · Amsterdam Museum 29The Market at Haarlem (1856) by Cornelis SpringerThe Market at Haarlem1856 · Amsterdam Museum 30Thaw Weather (Utrecht, behind Saint Peter) (1860) by Cornelis SpringerThaw Weather (Utrecht, behind Saint Peter)1860 · Amsterdam Museum 31Cityscape (1861) by Cornelis SpringerCityscape1861 · Amsterdam Museum 32Church in Zandvoort (1863) by Cornelis SpringerChurch in Zandvoort1863 · Amsterdam Museum 33A Cityscape in Winter (1859) by Cornelis SpringerA Cityscape in Winter1859 · Amsterdam Museum 34The Valkhof at Nijmegen in the year 800 (1862) by Cornelis SpringerThe Valkhof at Nijmegen in the year 8001862 · Museum Het Valkhof 35A Cityscape in Winter, Zaltbommel, the tower seen from the Vogelenzang, Cornelis Springer between 1859 and 1860. (1859) by Cornelis SpringerA Cityscape in Winter, Zaltbommel, the tower seen from the Vogelenzang, Cornelis Springer between 1859 and 1860.1859 · City Castle Zaltbommel 36A View of the Harbour of Hasselt, Overijssel (1862) by Cornelis SpringerA View of the Harbour of Hasselt, Overijssel1862 · Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp 37the Voldersgracht in Haarlem (1859) by Cornelis Springerthe Voldersgracht in Haarlem1859 · Frans Hals Museum 38St. Michael Church in Zwolle (1862) by Cornelis SpringerSt. Michael Church in Zwolle1862 39View in a street, Culemborg, with a blacksmith at work (1860) by Cornelis SpringerView in a street, Culemborg, with a blacksmith at work1860 40Along the Canal (1862) by Cornelis SpringerAlong the Canal1862 41Town Hall and Market in Naarden (1864) by Cornelis SpringerTown Hall and Market in Naarden1864 · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen 42Street and "Gracht" in Amsterdam (1868) by Cornelis SpringerStreet and "Gracht" in Amsterdam1868 43street - view (1864) by Cornelis Springerstreet - view1864 44Street scene with figures (1871) by Cornelis SpringerStreet scene with figures1871 45View along Turfmarkt in Leeuwarden with Kanselarij building on the right (1873) by Cornelis SpringerView along Turfmarkt in Leeuwarden with Kanselarij building on the right1873 · Fries Museum 46View of the Turfmarkt in Leeuwarden (1872) by Cornelis SpringerView of the Turfmarkt in Leeuwarden1872 · Fries Museum 47Many Figures On The Market Square In Front Of The Martinikirche, Braunschweig (1874) by Cornelis SpringerMany Figures On The Market Square In Front Of The Martinikirche, Braunschweig1874 48Oudewater Street At Summer (1878) by Cornelis SpringerOudewater Street At Summer1878 49View of the harbor of Enkhuizen in the rain (1881) by Cornelis SpringerView of the harbor of Enkhuizen in the rain1881 · Groninger Museum 50The Mennonite Orphanage De Oranjeappel at Herengracht 344 (1884) by Cornelis SpringerThe Mennonite Orphanage De Oranjeappel at Herengracht 3441884 · Amsterdam Museum 51The Dam in the Summer (1882) by Cornelis SpringerThe Dam in the Summer1882 · Amsterdam Museum 52The Gate of the Former Theater on the Keizersgracht (1883) by Cornelis SpringerThe Gate of the Former Theater on the Keizersgracht1883 · Amsterdam Museum 53De Herengracht bij winter (1880) by Cornelis SpringerDe Herengracht bij winter1880 54De Dam te Amsterdam (1882) by Cornelis SpringerDe Dam te Amsterdam1882 55Gracht in Amsterdam (1881) by Cornelis SpringerGracht in Amsterdam1881 56Het Atheneum Illustre aan de Oudezijds Voorburgwal te Amsterdam (1879) by Cornelis SpringerHet Atheneum Illustre aan de Oudezijds Voorburgwal te Amsterdam1879 57A view of the Staal Everspijp and the Grote Kerk in summer, Enkhuizen (1886) by Cornelis SpringerA view of the Staal Everspijp and the Grote Kerk in summer, Enkhuizen1886 58A Country Road (1886) by Cornelis SpringerA Country Road1886 59Street in Haarlem by Cornelis SpringerStreet in HaarlemMuseum of Fine Arts 60A Street Scene with a Blacksmith at Work by Cornelis SpringerA Street Scene with a Blacksmith at Work 61The Zuiderspui with the Drommedaris, Enkhuizen by Cornelis SpringerThe Zuiderspui with the Drommedaris, Enkhuizen 62Tropenmuseum royal tropical institute objectnumber by Cornelis SpringerTropenmuseum royal tropical institute objectnumber 63Brielle by Cornelis SpringerBrielle 64St. John's Church with carrier bags cottage by Cornelis SpringerSt. John's Church with carrier bags cottage 65Market Oudewater by Cornelis SpringerMarket Oudewater 66Church in Zaltbommel by Cornelis SpringerChurch in Zaltbommel 67View of Amsterdam by Cornelis SpringerView of Amsterdam 68Daily activities on a church square by Cornelis SpringerDaily activities on a church square 69Figures conversing in a street, Monnickendam by Cornelis SpringerFigures conversing in a street, Monnickendam 70Brielle in winter. unloading the 'Malle Jan' by Cornelis SpringerBrielle in winter. unloading the 'Malle Jan' 71The Herengracht aan de Amstel by Cornelis SpringerThe Herengracht aan de Amstel 72Huizen van Bossu te Hoorn. a busy day at the Slapershaven by Cornelis SpringerHuizen van Bossu te Hoorn. a busy day at the Slapershaven 73Town Square Before A Church A Capriccio (1846) by Cornelis SpringerTown Square Before A Church A Capriccio1846 74The Jewish quarter in Amsterdam by Cornelis SpringerThe Jewish quarter in Amsterdam 75A View of a Town along the Rhine (1841) by Cornelis SpringerA View of a Town along the Rhine1841 76St. Joseph's Church in Hamelen (1877) by Cornelis SpringerSt. Joseph's Church in Hamelen1877 77Along The Canal (1844) by Cornelis SpringerAlong The Canal1844 78The Koppelpoort by Cornelis SpringerThe KoppelpoortMuseum Flehite 79A Dutch river town with barges by Cornelis SpringerA Dutch river town with barges 80Markt te Oudewater. A farmers market by Cornelis SpringerMarkt te Oudewater. A farmers market 81Zwolle st. michaels by Cornelis SpringerZwolle st. michaels 82City view with figures by Cornelis SpringerCity view with figures 83Ravennespoort, Elburg by Cornelis SpringerRavennespoort, Elburg 84Singel amsterdam by Cornelis SpringerSingel amsterdam 85Rathaus, Bremen by Cornelis SpringerRathaus, Bremen 86Asperen. a town view with figures by a church by Cornelis SpringerAsperen. a town view with figures by a church 87A townview with a mother and child strolling down a churchsquare by Cornelis SpringerA townview with a mother and child strolling down a churchsquare 88The Gemeenlandshuis and the Old Church by Cornelis SpringerThe Gemeenlandshuis and the Old Church 89After the summer squall by Cornelis SpringerAfter the summer squall 90Vista de La Haya desde el canal a Delft en el siglo XVII by Cornelis SpringerVista de La Haya desde el canal a Delft en el siglo XVII 91A townview with figures on a church square by Cornelis SpringerA townview with figures on a church square 92Men in boat at choppy sea by Cornelis SpringerMen in boat at choppy sea 93Van Alva, Madzy and Deodaat on their way to Haarlem by Cornelis SpringerVan Alva, Madzy and Deodaat on their way to Haarlem 94Self portrait as houtsprokkelaar by Cornelis SpringerSelf portrait as houtsprokkelaar 95Port of Middelburg by Cornelis SpringerPort of Middelburg 96The salute. a noble company surveying a fleet by Cornelis SpringerThe salute. a noble company surveying a fleet 97The Townhall at Kampen with Figures in a Street by Cornelis SpringerThe Townhall at Kampen with Figures in a Street 98Fischerleute am Pier by Cornelis SpringerFischerleute am Pier 99Figures conversing by the Zuiderkerk in Enkhuizen by Cornelis SpringerFigures conversing by the Zuiderkerk in Enkhuizen 100A busy street in Weesp by Cornelis SpringerA busy street in Weesp

The subjects that held Cornelis Springer's eye

The four subjects that come back most often in these originals, each with its finest example.

The museums that keep Cornelis Springer's originals

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Cornelis Springer Paintings from this list
Amsterdam Museum, AmsterdamAmsterdam Museum Amsterdam 14 View on the Herengracht Along the Amstel at Amsterdam, "Der Schöne Brunnen" in Neurenberg, Cityscape Gelderse kade near the Nieuwmarkt
Fries Museum, LeeuwardenFries Museum Leeuwarden 3 View in Makkum, View along Turfmarkt in Leeuwarden with Kanselarij building on the right, View of the Turfmarkt in Leeuwarden
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, RotterdamMuseum Boijmans Van Beuningen Rotterdam 2 Interior of a Gothic Church, Town Hall and Market in Naarden
Rijksmuseum Twenthe, EnschedeRijksmuseum Twenthe Enschede 1 View of the Zuiderkapel and the IJzeren Portaal of the Oude Kerk in Amsterdam
Dordrechts Museum, DordrechtDordrechts Museum Dordrecht 1 View of the big Church and Hall in Harlem
Museum Het Valkhof, NijmegenMuseum Het Valkhof Nijmegen 1 The Valkhof at Nijmegen in the year 800
City Castle Zaltbommel, ZaltbommelCity Castle Zaltbommel Zaltbommel 1 A Cityscape in Winter, Zaltbommel, the tower seen from the Vogelenzang, Cornelis Springer between 1859 and 1860.
Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp, AntwerpRoyal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp Antwerp 1 A View of the Harbour of Hasselt, Overijssel

Cornelis Springer decade by decade: the original that defines each

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see the original that defines it.

Collectors' questions about Cornelis Springer's paintings

Which work is Cornelis Springer most famous for?Reveal the answer

Janskerk (Gouda) (1863). View on the Herengracht Along the Amstel at Amsterdam (1882) and Interior of a Gothic Church (1843) come next.

What age was Cornelis Springer when Janskerk (Gouda) was made?Reveal the answer

46 years old: Janskerk (Gouda) dates from 1863, and Cornelis Springer was born in 1817.

What are the ten most famous Cornelis Springer paintings?Reveal the answer

Janskerk (Gouda), View on the Herengracht Along the Amstel at Amsterdam, Interior of a Gothic Church, Street in the village of Brielle ( Holland), Principal Market in Munster, The Town Hall and Market at Naarden, "Der Schöne Brunnen" in Neurenberg, Town Hall in Lübeck, View in Makkum and A View of Franeker with the Zakkend Ragerschuisje. The ranking above gives each one's year and museum.

How many paintings did Cornelis Springer leave?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 204 works by Cornelis Springer, dated from 1841 to 1888.

In which museums do Cornelis Springer's masterpieces hang?Reveal the answer

Mostly in Amsterdam Museum (Amsterdam), Fries Museum (Leeuwarden) and Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen (Rotterdam). The museum table above lists them all.

In which years did Cornelis Springer paint the most famous works?Reveal the answer

In 1860s: 16 of the 100 works on this page were made then, Janskerk (Gouda) among them.

What are the first and the last famous originals of Cornelis Springer?Reveal the answer

On this page, the earliest is A View of a Town along the Rhine (1841) and the latest View in Makkum (1888).

Which subjects did Cornelis Springer choose most often?Reveal the answer

Roads (16), People (14) and Scenes (9), across the 100 works on this page.

Which technique did Cornelis Springer use most?Reveal the answer

Oil, for 5 of the 100 works on this page.

To which art movement does Cornelis Springer belong?Reveal the answer

Romanticism, judging by the originals on this page.

Which Cornelis Springer works hang at the Amsterdam Museum?Reveal the answer

View on the Herengracht Along the Amstel at Amsterdam, "Der Schöne Brunnen" in Neurenberg and Cityscape Gelderse kade near the Nieuwmarkt: the Amsterdam Museum, Amsterdam holds 13 of the works on this page.

Cornelis Springer: life and work

The Foundations of a Master



Born in the vibrant heart of Amsterdam in 1817, Cornelis Springer’s artistic journey was deeply intertwined with the tactile world of craftsmanship. The son of Willem Springer, a skilled carpenter, Cornile inherited an eye for architectural precision and a profound respect for the structural beauty of the physical world. This early exposure to the nuances of wood and form provided a unique foundation for his later mastery of cityscape painting. His formal education at the Amsterdam Academy of Fine Arts under Jacobus van der Stok, coupled with private mentorship from Hendrik Gerrit ten Cate and Kasparus Karsen, allowed him to transcend mere technical skill. From Karsen, he absorbed a penchant for idyllic, often fantastical townscapes and a muted, copper-toned palette that would define his early explorations of the Dutch landscape.

As his talent matured, Springer moved beyond the practicalities of his upbringing to embrace the sweeping emotions of the Romantic movement. He did not merely seek to document the world; he sought to interpret it through a lens of atmosphere and light. This transition from the structural discipline of his youth to the expressive freedom of his maturity allowed him to become one of the most significant landscape painters of the nineteenth century.

A Romantic Vision of the Dutch Spirit



Springer’s artistic style was deeply rooted in Romantic ideals, standing in poignant contrast to the prevailing Classical Realism of his era. While others focused on idealized forms and photographic accuracy, Springer embraced emotion and imagination as the true heart of artistic expression. He excelled in a variety of media, including watercolor, etching, and drawing, prioritizing the capture of fleeting moments and subjective impressions. His work often features the tranquil canals, bustling market squares, and intricate facades of seventeenth and eighteenth-century buildings, all imbued with a sense of nostalgia and grace.

His ability to manipulate light and shadow created a sense of movement within his static scenes, making the architecture itself feel alive. This mastery is perhaps most evident in his celebrated achievements and iconic compositions:

An Enduring Architectural Memory



The historical significance of Cornelis Springer lies in his role as a custodian of Dutch cultural memory. Through his detailed cityscapes and atmospheric landscapes, he preserved the essence of an era that was rapidly changing under the weight of industrialization. His paintings are not merely topographical records; they are intimate reflections of a bygone age, offering viewers a window into the soul of the Netherlands. By blending the precision learned from his father with the expressive power of Romanticism, Springer created a body of work that remains as captivating today as it was during his lifetime. His legacy continues to resonate through the halls of art history, reminding us of the profound beauty found in the intersection of human craftsmanship and the natural world.