Expressionism

Untitled (1411) (Chaim Soutine)

Chaim Soutine (1893–1943) made Untitled (1411). It belongs to the Expressionism movement. It is made in watercolor. It is kept at National Museum of Western Art in Tokyo, Japan.

Untitled (1411) by Chaim Soutine, watercolor, National Museum of Western Art
Untitled (1411) by Chaim Soutine, watercolor, National Museum of Western Art. Public domain.

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Untitled (1411), in brief

Title
Untitled (1411)
Artist
Chaim Soutine (1893–1943)
Artist born in
Smilavičy, Belarus
Medium
Watercolor
Where to see it
National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, Japan
Period
Modern
Subject
woman, red clothing, hat, people, red, portrait

What does Untitled (1411) depict?

A Study in Crimson and Sorrow

A woman sits draped in red. The color is heavy, a thick weight of pigment that seems to pulse against the paper. She turns her head away, her gaze lost to something unseen. A hat, dark and perhaps mystical, rests upon her hair. She is a solitary anchor in a shifting space. Around her, the edges of the world dissolve into shadows and half-formed shapes.

The brushwork is restless. It does not seek the smooth finish of a traditional portrait but instead leaves behind a trail of agitated, tactile energy. The paint feels alive, as if the act of applying it was a struggle against the stillness of the subject. In the corners, smaller figures linger like ghosts, adding a sense of spatial mystery to the quiet grief of the central figure.

The Texture of Emotion

The work functions through a specific visual language of tension and color:

  • The dominance of red as an emotional force rather than a mere garment.
  • The use of thick impasto that gives the surface a physical, breathing quality.
  • The contrast between the detailed central figure and the blurred, peripheral inhabitants.
  • The tension between realistic portraiture and surreal, dreamlike elements.

The Weight of Presence

Chaim Soutine’s hand moves with a desperate urgency. This watercolor on paper captures a moment of private sorrow, turning a single figure into a vessel for isolation. The woman’s averted eyes suggest a longing that cannot be satisfied by the presence of others. There is a profound sense of the ephemeral here, a fleeting glance caught before it vanishes into the surrounding gloom. The painting remains a quiet, heavy thing.

Colours
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Which museum holds Untitled (1411)?

National Museum of Western Art

Tokyo, Japan

Origins and History of the Museum The National Museum of Western Art, located in Tokyo, Japan, emerged from a specific vision to bring European artistic traditions to a new audience. Established on June 10, 1959, the institution was founded largely through the collection of Kōjirō Matsukata. This collection of paintings and sculptures provided the essential nucleus for the museum's purpose.

High-resolution images of Untitled (1411)

Untitled (1411) by Chaim Soutine, watercolor, National Museum of Western Art
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Public domain: the artist died in 1943.

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Credit line

Chaim Soutine, Untitled (1411), National Museum of Western Art. Public domain.

Questions on Untitled (1411), answered

Where is "Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine on display today?

The original "Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine is held at the National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, Japan. A reproduction allows the work to be displayed at home.

What is "Untitled (1411)" made with?

"Untitled (1411)" is executed in watercolor.

What does "Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine depict?

The subjects of "Untitled (1411)" are woman, red clothing, hat, people, red, portrait.

Is "Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine in the public domain?

"Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. This status governs how the image of the work may be reproduced.

Who created "Untitled (1411)"?

"Untitled (1411)" is attributed to Chaim Soutine.

Which artistic current is "Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine part of?

"Untitled (1411)" is a work of Expressionism. The movement indicates the artistic tradition the work is part of.

What explains the copyright situation of "Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine?

"Untitled (1411)" by Chaim Soutine is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. Copyright duration runs from the artist's death, which occurred in 1943.

Did "Untitled (1411)" stay in its artist's homeland?

No - the artwork is kept abroad. The birth country of Chaim Soutine is Belarus, and the museum holding the original of "Untitled (1411)" is in Japan.

What does "Untitled (1411)" share with the rest of Chaim Soutine's output?

Within Chaim Soutine's output, "Untitled (1411)" sits in the Expressionism style, alongside the themes of rembrandt and chardin, courbet and dutch masters, jewish heritage, school of paris, expressionist style.

About the artist, Chaim Soutine

Chaim Soutine

1893–1943, Belarus

Chaim Soutine

A Life Forged in Turmoil: The World of Chaim Soutine Born into a large, impoverished Jewish family in Smilovichi, Russia (present-day Belarus) in 1893, Chaim Soutine’s early life was steeped in hardship. This formative experience—a childhood marked by both material scarcity and the restrictions imposed upon his Orthodox community—would profoundly shape his artistic vision. Though figural representation was discouraged within his religious upbringing, a nascent talent for drawing blossomed nonetheless, hinting at the passionate intensity that would come to define his work. He received formal training at an art academy in Vilna (now Vilnius, Lithuania) from 1910 to 1913, but it was his emigration to Paris in 1913 that proved truly pivotal.

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Essays around Untitled (1411)