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Пабло Пікассо 1881–1973
Іспанець Born in Малага Кубізм, Сюрреалізм Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Signature works · The 100 signature works
Cubist: original voices
Пабло Пікассо (1881–1973) is the most famous Cubist художник, whose singular vision gave us Герніка та Старий Гітарист. Next stand Жорж Брак, Фернан Леже, Хуан Ґріс та Робер Делоне. These 47 художники, from Carl Newman (born 1858) to Дія аль-Аzzaві (born 1939), came from 27 countries.
Our selection. Artists whose works our catalogue attaches to Cubist, in the order of our fame ranking. Artists born after 1955 with no Wikidata identifier stay out until verified. The Wikipedia figure counts our 32 languages with an article on the artist.
In brief
One artist at a time
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Іспанець Born in Малага Кубізм, Сюрреалізм Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Француз Born in Аржантей ['Фавізм', 'Кубізм', 'Аналітичний кубізм', 'Синтетичний кубізм'] Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
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Француз Born in Аржантан ['Кубізм', 'Тюбізм', "Section d'Or", 'Пуризм', 'Дадаїзм', 'Конструктивизм'] Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
He moved away from the soft, blended shadows of the past, choosing instead to build his compositions through a language of robust, geometric strength. By 1909, his presence in the creative circles of Paris grew as he met figures such as Alexander Archipenko, Jacques Lipchitz, Marc Chagall, and Robert Delaunay.
Where to see To encounter the physical presence of his vision, one might travel to the south of France, specifically to Biot in the Alpes-Maritimes.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Іспанець Born in Мадрид Кубізм, синтетичний кубізм, аналітичний кубізм Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
He does not simply break an object apart; he reconstructs it through a series of intersecting planes. In many of his works, he moves away from the chaotic, shattering abstraction seen in earlier Cubism, opting instead for a more organized and legible structure. His work grew from the foundations laid by Paul Cézanne, specifically the way the older painter explored the underlying structure of form and space.
Where to see Tracing the physical presence of his work requires a trip through several major collections.
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Українець/Росіянин Born in Москва Конструктивизм Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
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Німецько-американський Born in Нью-Йорк Виражаванство Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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Італійський Born in Кортона Футуризм, Кубізм Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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Українсько-американський Born in Київ Кубізм, Авангард Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
Boxing Match (1913), with its abstract cubic and ovoid forms, powerfully conveys the energy and brutality of the sport through simplified geometric shapes. After emigrating to the United States in 1923 and becoming a citizen in 1928, Archipenko continued to create and teach, introducing Cubist ideas and experimental techniques to a wider audience.
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литовсько-французько-американська Born in Друскінінкай Кубізм, кристалічний кубізм Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
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Британський Born in Бакінгемшир ['Абстрактне мистецтво'] Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
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Французька Born in X округ Парижа Кубізм Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
She softened the harsh angles and stark geometries favored by Picasso and Braque, opting instead for curvilinear forms and a delicate palette of pastel colors. Her canvases are populated primarily by women—often depicted in groups or intimate portraits—radiating an aura of elegance and quiet contemplation. The outbreak of World War I disrupted Laurencin’s life and career.
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Француз Born in Нант ['Кібер-кубізм', 'Фавiзм', 'Неоімпресіонізм'] Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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American Figurative art, Cubism
Pinpointing specific artistic influences on Newman is complex, yet the echoes of European academic painting are clearly discernible in his early work. While not fully embracing Cubism or other avant-garde movements, Newman’s experimentation demonstrates an openness to new ideas and a desire to push the boundaries of his own artistic expression. This can be seen in pieces like “ Abstract Flowers in Left,” where geometric forms and muted tones suggest a move away from purely representational art.
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Француз Born in Ле-Ман Символізм, Кубізм Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
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Португалієць Born in Манчелис Сучасний модернізм; Кубізм; Футуризм Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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Мексиканський Born in Оахака-де-Хуарес Фігуративна абстракція, сюрреалізм Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
“Dos Personajes Atacados por Perros” (Два персонажа під атакою собак) є особливо визнаним прикладом його міксографічних друків – потужним і символічним твором, який демонструє унікальні можливості цього методу.
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Romanian Born in Iași ['Expressionism', 'Dadaism']
His studies at the Academy of Art in Berlin provided a solid grounding in classical techniques, but it was his exposure to the works of artists like Schmid-Reutte and Hölzel that ignited his interest in exploring new modes of representation.
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Американський Born in Білосток Кубізм, Експресіонізм Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
He stands as one of the first American Cubist painters, paving the way for subsequent generations of artists to embrace experimental forms and challenge conventional aesthetic standards.
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Росіянин Born in Вінниця Кубізм Wikipedia in 12/32 languages
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Spanish Born in Barcelona Cubism Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
His life's work remains a testament to the power of tradition meeting innovation—a journey from the ancestral forge of Barcelona to the cutting edge of the Parisian avant-garde.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Polish-French Born in Warsaw Cubism, School of Paris, Impressionism Wikipedia in 11/32 languages
Marcoussis's contribution to Cubism is undeniable, though often overshadowed by Picasso and Braque. Collaboration With Miró: Marcoussis maintained a fruitful creative partnership with Joan Miró, exploring shared interests in Surrealism and experimenting with expressive abstraction. Despite his relatively modest output compared to Picasso or Braque, Louis Marcoussis’s artistic vision endured.
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Born in Дамвіль Wikipedia in 18/32 languages
«Золотий Розділ» прагнув синтезувати різні мистецькі дисципліни та досліджувати математичні принципи краси та гармонії. У цьому контексті робота Дюшам-Війона вийшла за рамки простого відтворення, спрямувавшись до дослідження форми, руху та сутності скульптурного простору.
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French Cubism
Beyond his individual stylistic achievements, Armand Schonberger played a vital role in the collective movement of the European avant-garde.
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Mexican Cubism
Beyond the individual beauty of his canvases, Gabriel Portillo del Toro’s significance lies in his role as a transitional figure in Mexican art history. His monumental murals, which adorned public spaces across Mexico, solidified his reputation as an artist capable of commanding large-scale narratives, while his smaller paintings offered a more intimate dialogue with the viewer. In the grand tapestry of Mexican modernism, few artists managed to weave together the structural rigor of European avant-garde with the soulful warmth of regional tradition as masterfully as Gabriel Portly Del Toro.
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Британський Born in Лондон Футуризм, Кубізм Wikipedia in 9/32 languages
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Американський Born in Нью-Йорк Модернізм, Фувізм, Кубізм Wikipedia in 9/32 languages
Its premiere at the Carnegie International Exhibition garnered immediate acclaim, securing Maurer a prestigious honor and establishing him as a prominent voice within American art discourse. The exhibition's jurors—including Thomas Eakins and Winslow Homer—recognized Maurer’s daring stylistic choices as indicative of a genuine engagement with the avant-garde spirit of the era. Joining a vibrant community of American and French artists—including luminaries like John Quincy Adams Ward and William Merritt Chase—Maurer absorbed new perspectives on color theory, composition, and artistic technique.
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Іракієць Born in Багдад Хуруфія, Абстракціонізм
Початок мистецького шляху Dia al-Azzawi розпочався з досліджень абстрактного експресіонізму, але цей етап виявився лише початком до більш вираженої та унікальної стилістики. Він швидко схилився до інноваційного підходу, який майстерно інтегрував арабську каліграфію в свої композиції. Це було не просто прикраса; це був свідомий акт відродження, потужна заява про арабську ідентичність у глобальному мистецькому ландшафті. Dia al-Azzawi’s legacy isn't just about aesthetic innovation; it’s about courage – the courage to confront difficult truths, to reclaim cultural identity, and to use art as a powerful tool for social change.
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Аргентинський Born in Ла-Плата ['Кубізм', 'Футуризм'] Wikipedia in 8/32 languages
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Угорський Born in Залаегерсег Кубізм та сюрреалізм Wikipedia in 7/32 languages
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Hungarian Born in Budapest École de Paris, Cubism Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Farkas’s artistic development during his time in Paris is particularly fascinating. His work demonstrates a unique blend of influences – Cubism's fragmented forms, elements of Fauvism’s bold color palettes, and a distinctly Hungarian sensibility. He became a significant figure within the École de Paris, an umbrella term encompassing artists from across Europe who flocked to the city seeking inspiration and recognition.
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British Born in London English Cubism Wikipedia in 6/32 languages
The evolution of Roberts’ work is inextricably linked to the historical tremors of his era. Whether depicting the quiet intimacy of a portrait, such as Sarah, or the bustling, structured chaos of street scenes like Les Routiers, he maintained a commitment to emotional depth. The significance of William Patrick Roberts lies in his ability to synthesize the radical abstractions of Continental Europe with a distinctly British sensibility.
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Данська Born in Сундбюерне ['Кубізм', 'Модернізм'] Wikipedia in 4/32 languages
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Шотландець Born in Гадингтон Кубізм, Шотландський колоризм Wikipedia in 6/32 languages
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American Born in Eau Claire Cubism, Modernism Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
Gale facilitated an introduction to Dudley Crafts Watson at the Milwaukee Art Institute, providing Knaths with formal training and setting him on a course toward professional artistry. Further experience as a scenery painter with the Wisconsin Players honed his skills in design and composition, while a move to Provincetown, Massachusetts, in 1919 proved decisive.
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Italian Born in Faenza Roman School; Archaic Style Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Frescoes & Decorative Art: Beyond painting, Gentilini excelled as a fresco artist, contributing to monumental murals that showcased his mastery of color and form on a grand scale. His involvement in the 5th Esposizione Internazionale delle Arti Decorative in Milan and the 2nd Quadriennale Nazionale d’Arte in Rome underscored his versatility and solidified his position within Italy's artistic landscape. Following World War II, Gentilini experienced considerable acclaim among private collectors—a testament to the enduring appeal of his understated aesthetic.
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Шотландська Born in Кілмарнок Експресіонізм Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
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British Socialist Realism; New Realism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages
His early years were defined by a dual education: the formal training at the Wimbledon School of Art and the Royal College of Art, which sharpened his technical draughtsmanship, and the raw, lived experience of London’s streets, which forged his political soul. A pivotal moment occurred in 1930 when he traveled to the Soviet Union.
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Spanish Born in Milan Catalan Modernisme Wikipedia in 1/32 languages
Emilio Tadini was far more than a painter; he was a profound architect of meaning within the Italian cultural landscape. Born in Milan in 1927, his journey began not with a brush, but with the written word. A poet, novelist, and essayist, Tadini first emerged onto the prestigious literary stage in 1947 through Elio Vittorini's magazine, Politecnico.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
Signature works
A timeline
Figures
| Франція | 8 |
|---|---|
| Іспанія | 4 |
| Росія | 3 |
| Сполучене Королівство | 3 |
| Сполучені Штати Америки | 2 |
| Україна | 2 |
| United Kingdom | 2 |
| Italy | 2 |
| 1850s | 1 |
|---|---|
| 1860s | 1 |
| 1870s | 7 |
| 1880s | 21 |
| 1890s | 9 |
| 1900s | 4 |
| 1910s | 1 |
| 1920s | 2 |
| 1930s | 1 |
| Art Institute of Chicago | 4 |
|---|---|
| The Phillips Collection | 3 |
| Музей сучасного мистецтва (MoMA) | 2 |
| Музей Кролер-Мюллер | 2 |
| Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía | 1 |
| Tate Gallery | 1 |
| Національна галерея Канади | 1 |
| Філадельфійський музей мистецтв | 1 |
Every name
Questions
First place goes to Пабло Пікассо (#1); Жорж Брак (#2) and Фернан Леже (#3) complete the podium.
Пабло Пікассо (#1), Жорж Брак (#2), Фернан Леже (#3), Хуан Ґріс (#4) та Робер Делоне (#5).
The highest-ranked художники born in Франція are Жорж Брак (#2), Фернан Леже (#3), Робер Делоне (#5), Марі Лорансен (#12) та Жан Метценже (#14).
“He often used a thick impasto, a technique that emphasized the physical presence of the medium on the canvas.” — from our biography of Фернан Леже (#3).
The earliest-born художник in this list is Carl Newman (#16), born in 1858.
The museums holding the most key works of this list are Art Institute of Chicago (4), The Phillips Collection (3) та Музей сучасного мистецтва (MoMA) (2).
Most художники in this list were born in the 1880s (21 of 47), between 1858 and 1939 overall.
The highest-ranked living художники in this list are Дія аль-Аzzaві (#33).
Нью-Йорк: 2 of the художники in this list were born there.
Франція: 8 of the 47 художники in this list were born there, then Іспанія (4) та Росія (3).
This list includes 4 women: Марі Лорансен (#12), Розанова Ольга Володимирівна (#13), Попова Любов Сергіївна (#15) та Марія Бланшар (#25).
Our catalogue holds 7,389 works by these художники.
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