Portrait of Henryk Rodakowski

The 28 Most Famous Henryk Rodakowski Paintings, Each One of a Kind

Updated October 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 28 works by Henryk Rodakowski in our catalogue

In short

Portrait of Leon Sapieha (1878) is the Henryk Rodakowski painting that draws the most eyes; the original belongs to the National Museum in Kraków, Krakow. After it, the eye goes to Portrait of General Henryk Dembiński (1852) and Portret Młodego Mężczyzny W Berecie (1843). Among the 28 works of Henryk Rodakowski in our catalog, these 28 are the most famous, each a unique original presented with its year, its museum and the reason it endures.

1823 – 1894, Lviv Romanticism Most works: National Museum in Warsaw

Top 10 paintings by Henryk Rodakowski, through the gallery's eye

1
Portrait of Leon Sapieha (1878) by Henryk Rodakowski

Portrait of Leon Sapieha

1878 · Oil On Canvas · National Museum in Kraków, Krakow

The Portrait of Leon Sapieha is a formal oil painting by Henryk Rodakowski. Created in 1878, the work captures the subject in a moment of quiet authority. The man sits centered, his presence anchored by the weight of his traditional attire. He wears a dark velvet jacket, the fabric absorbing the light, punctuated by the hard glint of gold buttons. An ornate, embroidered sash or belt wraps around his waist,…

2
Portrait of General Henryk Dembiński (1852) by Henryk Rodakowski

Portrait of General Henryk Dembiński

1852 · Oil On Canvas · National Museum in Kraków, Krakow

The portrait presents an elderly military figure seated in a moment of quiet contemplation. Positioned within a draped interior, likely a military tent, the subject is framed by heavy folds of fabric that descend toward the figure. The composition centers on the man, whose posture suggests a weary or reflective emotional state. He is dressed in formal military attire, including a dark jacket accented with fur trim and tall leather…

Henryk Rodakowski's famous paintings, numbers 11 to 28

The subjects that held Henryk Rodakowski's eye

The four subjects that come back most often in these originals, each with its finest example.

The museums that keep Henryk Rodakowski's originals

The 6 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Henryk Rodakowski Paintings from this list
National Museum in Warsaw, WarsawNational Museum in Warsaw Warsaw 15 Portrait of artist's aunt, sketch, Self-portrait, Feast in the House of Simon the Pharisee
National Museum in Kraków, KrakowNational Museum in Kraków Krakow 6 Portrait of Leon Sapieha, Portrait of General Henryk Dembiński, Cardinal
Silesian Museum in Katowice, KatowiceSilesian Museum in Katowice Katowice 2 Portrait of Zofia Dzieduszycka, Portrait of the artist's sister, Wanda Müller-Wandau
Museum of Art in Łódź, ŁódźMuseum of Art in Łódź Łódź 1 Portrait of mother
Opera House, VersaillesOpera House Versailles 1 Aimable-Jean-Jacques Pélissier, Duke of Malakoff, Marshal of France
Warsaw National Museum, WarsawWarsaw National Museum Warsaw 1 Portrait of Leonia Blühdorn, the Artist’s Stepdaughter

Henryk Rodakowski across the decades: one unique original for each

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see the original that defines it.

Henryk Rodakowski's paintings: questions for the gallery

What is the single most famous work of Henryk Rodakowski?Reveal the answer

Portrait of Leon Sapieha (1878), National Museum in Kraków, Krakow. Portrait of General Henryk Dembiński (1852) and Portret Młodego Mężczyzny W Berecie (1843) come next.

At what age did Henryk Rodakowski create Portrait of Leon Sapieha?Reveal the answer

55 years old: Portrait of Leon Sapieha dates from 1878, and Henryk Rodakowski was born in 1823.

Which ten paintings by Henryk Rodakowski are the most famous?Reveal the answer

Portrait of Leon Sapieha, Portrait of General Henryk Dembiński, Portret Młodego Mężczyzny W Berecie, Portret Pana Singera, Portrait of mother, Portrait of artist's aunt, sketch, Self-portrait, Aimable-Jean-Jacques Pélissier, Duke of Malakoff, Marshal of France, Feast in the House of Simon the Pharisee and Count Wilczek beseeching king John Sobieski to help Vienna against the Turks, sketch. The ranking above gives each one's year and museum.

How many works by Henryk Rodakowski are known?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 28 works by Henryk Rodakowski, dated from 1841 to 1884.

Where can the most famous Henryk Rodakowski originals be seen?Reveal the answer

Mostly in National Museum in Warsaw (Warsaw), National Museum in Kraków (Krakow) and Silesian Museum in Katowice (Katowice). The museum table above lists them all.

During which period did Henryk Rodakowski create the best-known paintings?Reveal the answer

In 1850s: 10 of the 28 works on this page were made then, Portrait of General Henryk Dembiński among them.

Which famous Henryk Rodakowski painting is the earliest, and which the latest?Reveal the answer

On this page, the earliest is Portret Pana Singera (1841) and the latest Sketches of a mummy and hands – Studies for “Allegory of Science” (1884).

What subjects did Henryk Rodakowski favour?Reveal the answer

Man (4), Beard (3) and Dark background (3), across the 28 works on this page.

What materials did Henryk Rodakowski paint with most?Reveal the answer

Oil On Canvas, for 3 of the 28 works on this page.

Which movement does the work of Henryk Rodakowski belong to?Reveal the answer

Romanticism and Academic realism, judging by the originals on this page.

What Henryk Rodakowski originals can I see at the National Museum in Warsaw?Reveal the answer

Portrait of artist's aunt, sketch, Self-portrait and Feast in the House of Simon the Pharisee: the National Museum in Warsaw, Warsaw holds 15 of the works on this page.

Henryk Rodakowski: a portrait of the artist

Henryk Rodakowski: A Life in Polish Art

Early Life and Education

  • Born: July 9, 1823, in Kraków, Poland.
  • Rodakowski came from a distinguished family of lawyers, initially following the family tradition by studying law at the University of Vienna between 1841 and 1845.
  • However, his passion lay with art. He pursued formal artistic training under Joseph Danhauser and Franz Eybl in Vienna, laying the foundation for his future career.

Parisian Period and Artistic Development

  • From 1846 to 1867, Rodakowski resided in Paris, a pivotal period for his artistic development. He continued his studies with the renowned Léon Cogniet.
  • Influence of Parisian Salon: This immersion in the Parisian art scene exposed him to contemporary trends and techniques, shaping his academic style.
  • Early Success: In 1852, he achieved significant recognition with a portrait of General Henryk Dembiński, which won first prize – marking a turning point in his career.
  • His studio became a hub for artistic exchange, even attracting visits from the celebrated painter Eugène Delacroix.

Return to Poland and Later Life

  • In 1867, Rodakowski returned to Poland, settling in Pałahicze near Stanisławów.
  • He eventually relocated to Kraków, becoming a prominent figure in the city’s artistic community.
  • Civic Engagement: In 1893, he assumed leadership roles as director and president of the Society of Friends of Fine Arts and chairman of the Committee of the National Museum.
  • Unexpected Passing: Tragically, Rodakowski was nominated as director of the Kraków Academy of Fine Arts on December 24, 1894, but passed away unexpectedly just four days later. He was buried in Rakowice Cemetery in Kraków.

Artistic Style and Major Works

  • Style: Rodakowski’s work is characterized by its academic technique, blending Romantic sensibilities with precise draftsmanship. He excelled in portraiture and landscape painting.
  • Key Themes: His paintings often depict historical figures, portraits of prominent individuals, and scenes from Polish life and landscapes.
  • Notable Works Include: Marshal (1859), Portrait of artist's wife (1865), Leonia Blühdorn (1871), Chicken War (1872), and Landscape from Bortniki upon Dniester (1878).

Legacy and Historical Significance

  • Recognition: Rodakowski was a recipient of the Legion of Honour, acknowledging his contributions to the art world.
  • Family Connection: His great-grandson, Jacek Woźniakowski, became a notable art historian and writer, continuing the family’s legacy in the arts.
  • Influence on Polish Art: Rodakowski played a vital role in shaping the artistic landscape of 19th-century Poland, bridging the gap between academic traditions and emerging Romantic ideals. His work remains an important part of Poland's cultural heritage.