Mikhail Lermontov

1814 - 1841

Essentials

  • Born: 1814, Moscow, Russia
  • Nationality: Russia
  • Top 3 works: The Military Georgian Road near Mtsheta
  • Died: 1841
  • Lifespan: 27 years

A Life of Poetry and Service

Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov was a Russian Romantic writer, poet, and painter. Born in Moscow, he grew up in the village of Tarkhany under the care of his grandmother, Elizaveta Arsenyeva. His early education included learning languages, music, and painting. Due to fragile health, including scrofula and rickets, he traveled to the Caucasus, a region that deeply influenced his work.

Lermontov's professional life was marked by military service in the Life-Guard Hussar regiment and the Tengin infantry regiment. His literary career included notable works such as A Hero of Our Time, The Demon, and the poem Death of the Poet. Following controversies regarding his writing, he experienced periods of exile in the Caucasus. He died in 1841 following a duel with Nikolai Martynov near Mount Mashuk.

Literary and Artistic Pursuits

As an artist, Lermontov was a gifted painter who produced works extensively during his time in the Caucasus. His literary output spanned various forms:

  • Poetry, including Borodino and Mtsyri.
  • Prose, most notably the novel A Hero of Our Time.
  • Drama, such as Masquerade.

His writing often reflected his experiences in the Caucasus and his observations of Russian high society. While he was a significant figure in Russian Romanticism, his primary legacy resides in his contributions to poetry and the development of the Russian psychological novel.

Questions & Answers

Which artworks by Mikhail Lermontov are the most viewed?

Statistics about Mikhail Lermontov's works are available on the artist's Stats page.

How is Mikhail Lermontov's career divided into periods?

A chronological account of Mikhail Lermontov's work is available on the artist's Chronicle page, where the artworks pass in order of creation, chapter by chapter.

Where are Mikhail Lermontov's artworks grouped by keywords?

To find works by Mikhail Lermontov on a specific theme, use the artist's By Keywords page, which groups the artworks by keyword.

In which historical period did Mikhail Lermontov work?

Mikhail Lermontov worked in the 19th-Century period. The period situates the artist's activity in history.

Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which year was Mikhail Lermontov born?
Question 2:
Which famous Russian poet's death in 1837 led to Lermontov's significant fame through his poem 'Death of the Poet'?
Question 3:
Where did Lermontov spend much of his time during his first exile?
Question 4:
What was the name of Lermontov's most famous novel, considered a founding work of Russian psychological realism?
Question 5:
In what year did Lermontov die following a duel?