Auguste Leroux

1871 - 1954

Quick Facts

  • Lifespan: 83 years
  • Also known as:
    • Jules Marie Auguste Leroux
    • Auguste-Jean Leroux
    • Leroux
    • A. Leroux
    • Auguste Lerroux
  • Nationality: France
  • Top-ranked work: The Two Heads
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Born: 1871, 3rd arrondissement of Paris, France

The Life and Art of Auguste Leroux

Born in Paris, Auguste Leroux was a French painter and illustrator who emerged from a family with deep artistic roots. The son of a print publisher, he began his formal training at the École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs, where he focused on drawing nudes and academic studies. His talent was recognized early through various medals and prizes at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, including the Grand Prix de Rome in 1894 for his work Judith presenting the Head of Holofernes to the people of Bethulia. His studies took him to the Villa Medici in Rome for three years, where he befriended the musician Henri Büsser. Throughout his career, he was a highly successful illustrator for renowned authors such as Honoré de Balzac and Gustave Flaubert, creating editions that remain highly prized by bibliophiles.

Artistic Style and Legacy

The evolution of Leroux's work saw a transition from early compositions filled with symbolism and Art Nouveau elements, often referencing mythological and allegorical subjects, toward a later style defined by academic rigor and a fascination with the female anatomy. He was a skilled lithographer and a respected educator, serving as a professor at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts for thirty years. His artistic legacy was carried forward by his three children—Madeleine, Lucienne, and André—all of whom became well-known artists in their own right. His diverse body of work includes:

  • Portraits
  • Ballerinas
  • Illustrations for classical literature
  • Mosaic designs for the Church of the Sacred Heart of Montmartre

Questions & Answers

Can I browse Auguste Leroux's works by movement?

The movements Auguste Leroux worked in can be seen on the artist's All Movements page, which groups the artworks by movement.

Where are Auguste Leroux's artworks organized by color?

The Spectral Index of Auguste Leroux is a page that organizes the artist's artworks by their colors.

What are the birthplace and birth year of Auguste Leroux?

Auguste Leroux was born in 3rd arrondissement of Paris in 1871.

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which city was Auguste Leroux born?
Question 2:
Which prestigious prize did Leroux win in June 1894?
Question 3:
For how many years was Auguste Leroux a professor at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts?
Question 4:
Which of these authors did Leroux illustrate?
Question 5:
What was the profession of Auguste Leroux's father, Gustav Ferdinand Leroux?