Portrait of Angelo Caroselli

Angelo Caroselli Paintings: The 14 Most Famous, Through a Gallery's Eye

Updated November 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 14 works by Angelo Caroselli in our catalogue

In short

To the gallery's eye, Angelo Caroselli's most famous painting is Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia (1628), whose original hangs in the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. Saint Jerome in the Wilderness (1625) and Singing man, possibly a self-portrait (1620) complete the trio every eye recognises. Of the 14 works by Angelo Caroselli in our catalog, the gallery presents the 14 most famous below, each original with its year, its museum and what makes it unique.

1585 – 1652, Rome Baroque Most works: Kunsthistorisches Museum

The gallery's top 10 Angelo Caroselli paintings

1
Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia (1628) by Angelo Caroselli

Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia

1628 · Oil On Canvas · Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

A heavy, red cloak spills across the floor like a pool of spilled wine. It gathers at the feet of Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia, a man carved from light and deep shadow. He stands in a commanding pose, his body encased in dark metallic armor that catches the singular, directional light of the room. One hand reaches outward, an open gesture of supplication or perhaps a command to the…

2
Saint Jerome in the Wilderness (1625) by Angelo Caroselli

Saint Jerome in the Wilderness

1625 · Oil · Walters Art Museum, Baltimore

The oil painting titled Saint Jerome in the Wilderness is a Baroque work by the Roman artist Angelo Caroselli. Created in Rome, Italy, the piece dates to about 1620-1630. It captures the theologian St. Jerome, who lived from approximately 340 to 420, during a period of intense spiritual focus.

3
Singing man, possibly a self-portrait (1620) by Angelo Caroselli

Singing man, possibly a self-portrait

1620 · Oil On Panel · Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

A bearded man is captured in a moment of intense musical concentration, his gaze fixed upon a piece of sheet music held before him. The composition is an intimate close-up, focusing on the upper torso and head. A single light source cuts through the darkness, illuminating the side of his face and his hands while casting the rest of the figure into deep shadow. This use of chiaroscuro creates a…

4
Madonna and Child with St. Lawrence and St. Stephen (1620) by Angelo Caroselli

Madonna and Child with St. Lawrence and St. Stephen

1620 · Oil On Panel · Walters Art Museum, Baltimore

Angelo Caroselli executed Madonna and Child with St. Lawrence and St. Stephen as a devotional work of religious art. The composition centers on the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child, flanked by the two saints. This piece belongs to the Baroque period, reflecting the stylistic shifts occurring in Rome during the seventeenth century.

5
Allegory of Spring (1630) by Angelo Caroselli

Allegory of Spring

1630 · Oil On Canvas · Musée Fesch, Aix-en-Provence

The painting titled Allegory of Spring is an oil on canvas work created by the artist Angelo Caroselli. This piece belongs to the genre of allegory, utilizing symbolic figures to represent a specific concept or season. The subject matter is categorized as a genre painting, focusing on a figurative representation rather than a purely historical or religious narrative.

6
Allegory of Autumn (1630) by Angelo Caroselli

Allegory of Autumn

1630 · Oil · Musée Fesch, Aix-en-Provence

Angelo Caroselli captured the essence of the harvest in this Allegory of Autumn, a work dating to about 1630. The painting functions as one half of a seasonal dialogue, created as part of a pair alongside the work titled "Printemps." Together, these figures trace the cyclical movement of the year through the quietude of their gestures and the weight of their presence.

7
Allegory of Vanitas (1637) by Angelo Caroselli

Allegory of Vanitas

1637 · Oil On Panel · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam

We are looking at the Allegory of Vanitas, a work painted by Angelo Caroselli in 1637. This piece is an oil on panel, a medium that allows for a specific kind of depth and texture in the rendering of skin and fabric. It is currently held within the collection of the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam, Netherlands.

8
The necromancer (1649) by Angelo Caroselli

The necromancer

1649 · Oil On Canvas · Museo Civico, Ancona

The Necromancer is an oil on canvas portrait by the Roman Baroque painter Angelo Caroselli. Executed about 1649, the work belongs to a period in which the artist explored themes of witchcraft and sorcery. Caroselli, a self-taught painter who learned his craft through work as an art restorer and copyist, developed a style characterized by potent naturalism and the heavy use of chiaroscuro.

9
Rest on the Flight into Egypt (1630) by Angelo Caroselli

Rest on the Flight into Egypt

1630 · Oil On Canvas · Galleria Nazional d Art Antica, Rome

Angelo Caroselli’s "Rest on the Flight into Egypt" is not merely a depiction of a biblical passage; it is an immersive journey into the heart of Baroque drama, rendered with profound tenderness. The scene captures that pivotal moment when Mary cradles the infant Jesus amidst the arduous trek to Egypt. One can almost feel the dust of the road and hear the hushed whispers of the accompanying figures. Caroselli masterfully…

Angelo Caroselli paintings, ranked 11 to 14

The subjects that held Angelo Caroselli's eye

The four subjects that come back most often in these originals, each with its finest example.

The museums that keep Angelo Caroselli's originals

The 7 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Angelo Caroselli Paintings from this list
Kunsthistorisches Museum, ViennaKunsthistorisches Museum Vienna 2 Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia, Singing man, possibly a self-portrait
Walters Art Museum, BaltimoreWalters Art Museum Baltimore 2 Saint Jerome in the Wilderness, Madonna and Child with St. Lawrence and St. Stephen
Musée Fesch, Aix-en-ProvenceMusée Fesch Aix-en-Provence 2 Allegory of Spring, Allegory of Autumn
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, RotterdamMuseum Boijmans Van Beuningen Rotterdam 1 Allegory of Vanitas
Museo Civico, AnconaMuseo Civico Ancona 1 The necromancer
Galleria Nazional d Art Antica, RomeGalleria Nazional d Art Antica Rome 1 Rest on the Flight into Egypt
National Gallery, LondonNational Gallery London 1 The Plague at Ashdod ( Poussin)

Angelo Caroselli, one signature painting per decade

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see the original that defines it.

Angelo Caroselli's paintings: the gallery answers

Which Angelo Caroselli painting is the most famous of all?Reveal the answer

Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia (1628), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. Saint Jerome in the Wilderness (1625) and Singing man, possibly a self-portrait (1620) come next.

How old was Angelo Caroselli on completing Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia?Reveal the answer

43 years old: Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia dates from 1628, and Angelo Caroselli was born in 1585.

Which are Angelo Caroselli's top 10 paintings?Reveal the answer

Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia, Saint Jerome in the Wilderness, Singing man, possibly a self-portrait, Madonna and Child with St. Lawrence and St. Stephen, Allegory of Spring, Allegory of Autumn, Allegory of Vanitas, The necromancer, Rest on the Flight into Egypt and Portrait of a Young Man in Armor, as Saint George. The ranking above gives each one's year and museum.

How many works did Angelo Caroselli create?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 14 works by Angelo Caroselli, dated from 1620 to 1649.

Where do Angelo Caroselli's most famous originals hang?Reveal the answer

Mostly in Kunsthistorisches Museum (Vienna), Walters Art Museum (Baltimore) and Musée Fesch (Aix-en-Provence). The museum table above lists them all.

When did Angelo Caroselli create the most famous paintings?Reveal the answer

In 1620s: 4 of the 14 works on this page were made then, Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia among them.

Which are Angelo Caroselli's earliest and latest famous works?Reveal the answer

On this page, the earliest is Singing man, possibly a self-portrait (1620) and the latest The necromancer (1649).

Which subjects did Angelo Caroselli return to most?Reveal the answer

Woman (5), Man (4) and Beard (2), across the 14 works on this page.

Which medium did Angelo Caroselli work in most?Reveal the answer

Oil On Canvas, for 4 of the 14 works on this page.

Which movement is Angelo Caroselli associated with?Reveal the answer

Baroque, judging by the originals on this page.

Which Angelo Caroselli originals does the Kunsthistorisches Museum hold?Reveal the answer

Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia and Singing man, possibly a self-portrait: the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna holds 2 of the works on this page.

Angelo Caroselli: the artist

Angelo Caroselli: A Baroque Painter of Rome

Early Life and Background

Angelo Caroselli was born in Rome, Italy, in 1585. Little is known about his early training; sources indicate he did not formally apprentice under a single master, a factor that would later influence the trajectory of his career. This lack of traditional grounding led to an eclectic style and a somewhat precarious professional life.

Artistic Style and Influences

Caroselli operated during the Baroque period, and his work reflects the dynamism and dramatic flair characteristic of that era. He was significantly influenced by two key artistic currents: Caravaggism – the style pioneered by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, emphasizing strong contrasts of light and shadow (tenebrism) and realistic depictions – and the Bamboccianti, a group of Dutch and Flemish painters in Rome known for their genre scenes depicting everyday life. His style blended these influences, resulting in works that were both dramatic and grounded in reality.

Career and Challenges

Caroselli’s career was marked by instability. Contemporary accounts, particularly those of Giovanni Battista Passeri, describe him as lacking consistent patronage. He traveled to Naples and Piedmont de Liso seeking employment, but his independent nature and perhaps a somewhat questionable reputation hindered his success. A notable incident involved accusations of creating forgeries in the style of established masters, further complicating his professional life.

Personal Life

Caroselli experienced personal loss, being widowed twice. His second marriage connected him to a prominent artistic family; he married Brigitta Lauwers, daughter of the Flemish landscape painter Balthasar Lauwers, becoming brother-in-law to Filippo and Francesco Lauwers. He also trained pupils including Pietro Paolini and his son Carlo Caroselli.

Major Works and Achievements

  • Religious Paintings: Caroselli completed significant religious commissions, including a Pieta and depictions of prophets for the chapel to the right of the entrance of Santa Maria in Vallicella.
  • Chapel Decorations: He painted three canvases for the chapel to the left of the entrance of Santa Maria Nuova in Campo Vaccino, notably the “Martyrdom of St. Placidus” and “St. Gregory Celebrating Mass before the People.”
  • San Gregorio Magno: A canvas depicting "The Massacre of Saints and Martyrs in Japan" adorns the church of San Gregorio Magno.
  • Quirinal Palace: He created a painting of St. Wenceslaus for the Quirinal Palace.
  • Guardian Angel: Caroselli painted a “Guardian Angel” for the episcopal church in Ferrara.

Historical Significance and Legacy

While not as widely celebrated as some of his Baroque contemporaries, Angelo Caroselli represents an interesting facet of Roman art during the 17th century. His eclectic style and independent spirit set him apart. He demonstrates the diverse artistic currents flowing through Rome at the time and provides insight into the challenges faced by artists operating outside established patronage networks. His pupils continued to spread his influence, ensuring a modest but lasting legacy.