Visual Composition and Subject Matter
The artwork is a vertical lithograph titled Salammbô, created in 1896. The composition is dominated by a central female figure, likely a representation of the character from Gustave Flaubert's novel, who stands with her head tilted back and arms outstretched in a trance-like state. She is adorned with intricate, Byzantine-inspired jewelry and a peacock-feather headdress. Below her, a smaller male figure, identified as the slave Taanach, is depicted in a kneeling or crouching position, playing an ebony harp. The scene is set on a terrace, featuring an ivory bed and four censers filled with nard, incense, cinnamon, and myrrh.
Style and Technique
This piece is a quintessential example of the Art Nouveau style. The technique utilizes flowing, curvilinear lines to define the figure's drapery, hair, and the surrounding decorative elements. The color palette is characterized by warm, saturated tones, including:
- Reds
- Oranges
- Yellows
- Creams
- Greens
- Subtle blues
The lithographic process creates a smooth, almost velvety texture, with layering used to establish a sense of depth and tactile richness within the decorative, organic forms.
Questions & Answers
What technique was used for "Salammbô", and when was it created?
"Salammbô" was made in 1896, in lithograph.
Where can I buy a hand-painted reproduction of "Salammbô" by Alphonse Mucha?
"Salammbô" is available as a hand-painted oil reproduction on linen canvas. The order can be placed on its Hand-Painted Reproduction page, with a choice of sizes.
Why is the copyright status of "Salammbô" what it is?
"Salammbô" by Alphonse Mucha is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. Copyright duration runs from the artist's death, which occurred in 1939.
More about this painting




For artworks or reproductions larger than 105 cm (approximately 41 inches) on any side, the frame will be shipped as a kit, disassembled. This method ensures safe delivery and prevents damage during transport.



