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Пабло Пикасо 1881–1973
Испанска Born in Малага Кубизъм, Сюрреализъм Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Cubist: original voices
Пабло Пикасо (1881–1973) is the most famous Cubist художник, whose singular vision gave us Герника и Старият китарист. Next stand Жорж Брак, Фернан Леже, Хуан Грис и Робер Делоне. These 47 художници, from Carl Newman (born 1858) to Диа ал-Аззави (born 1939), came from 27 countries.
Our selection. Artists whose works our catalogue attaches to Cubist, in the order of our fame ranking. Artists born after 1955 with no Wikidata identifier stay out until verified. The Wikipedia figure counts our 32 languages with an article on the artist.
In brief
One artist at a time
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Испанска Born in Малага Кубизъм, Сюрреализъм Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
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Френска Born in Аржантьой ['Фавизъм', 'Кубизъм', 'Аналитичен кубизъм', 'Синтетичен кубизъм'] Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
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Френска Born in Аржантан ['Кубизъм', 'Тубизъм', "Секция д'Ор", 'Пуризъм', 'Дадаизъм', 'Конструктивизъм'] Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Испанска Born in Мадрид Кубизъм, Синтетичен кубизъм, Аналитичен кубизъм Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
He does not simply break an object apart; he reconstructs it through a series of intersecting planes. In many of his works, he moves away from the chaotic, shattering abstraction seen in earlier Cubism, opting instead for a more organized and legible structure. His work grew from the foundations laid by Paul Cézanne, specifically the way the older painter explored the underlying structure of form and space.
Where to see Tracing the physical presence of his work requires a trip through several major collections.
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Украинец/Русь Born in Москва Конструктивизъм Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
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Германец/Американски Born in Ню Йорк Изразяване Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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Италиански Born in Кортона Футуризъм и Кубизъм Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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Украинско-американец Born in Киев Кубизъм, Авангардизъм Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
Boxing Match (1913), with its abstract cubic and ovoid forms, powerfully conveys the energy and brutality of the sport. Later in his career, Archipenko undertook monumental projects like the King Solomon Statue (University of Pennsylvania), demonstrating his continued exploration of abstract forms and geometric principles on a grand scale. After emigrating to the United States in 1923 and becoming a citizen in 1928, Archipenko continued to create and teach, introducing Cubist ideas and experimental techniques to a wider audience.
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Литовско-френско-американска Born in Друскинкинай Кубизъм, Кристален кубизъм Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
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Британски Born in Бъкингамшър ['Абстрактен изкуство'] Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
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Френска Born in Париж Кубизъм и Секцията Д’Ор Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
Simultaneously, she honed her drawing skills at Académie Humbert, situated in Montmartre’s bohemian heart—a crucible for artistic experimentation and intellectual exchange. This environment fostered connections with fellow artists who championed radical ideas about art and society.
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Френски Born in Нант Кубизъм, Кристален кубизъм Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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American Figurative art, Cubism
Pinpointing specific artistic influences on Newman is complex, yet the echoes of European academic painting are clearly discernible in his early work. While not fully embracing Cubism or other avant-garde movements, Newman’s experimentation demonstrates an openness to new ideas and a desire to push the boundaries of his own artistic expression. This can be seen in pieces like “ Abstract Flowers in Left,” where geometric forms and muted tones suggest a move away from purely representational art.
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Френски Born in Льо Ман Символизъм и Кубизъм Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
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Португалия Born in Манчелице Модернизъм; Кубизъм; Футуризм Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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Мексикански Born in Оахака де Хуарес Фигуративна абстракция Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
"Dos Personajes Atacados por Perros" (Двама герои, атакувани от кучета) е особено забележително пример за отпечатъците Мисография – мощна и символична работа, която демонстрира уникалните възможности на техниката.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Romanian Born in Iași ['Expressionism', 'Dadaism']
His studies at the Academy of Art in Berlin provided a solid grounding in classical techniques, but it was his exposure to the works of artists like Schmid-Reutte and Hölzel that ignited his interest in exploring new modes of representation.
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Американски Born in Бялисток Кубизъм, Експресионизъм Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
His paintings were subjected to what many consider “one of the most merciless critical whippings” ever endured by an American artist. Dana’s courageous decision to host a solo exhibition at the Newark Museum in 1913 was particularly significant—it marked the inaugural modernist showcase within an American institution, signaling a tentative acceptance of experimental artistic endeavors.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Spanish Born in Barcelona Cubism Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
His life's work remains a testament to the power of tradition meeting innovation—a journey from the ancestral forge of Barcelona to the cutting edge of the Parisian avant-garde.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Polish-French Born in Warsaw Cubism, School of Paris, Impressionism Wikipedia in 11/32 languages
Marcoussis's contribution to Cubism is undeniable, though often overshadowed by Picasso and Braque. Collaboration With Miró: Marcoussis maintained a fruitful creative partnership with Joan Miró, exploring shared interests in Surrealism and experimenting with expressive abstraction. Despite his relatively modest output compared to Picasso or Braque, Louis Marcoussis’s artistic vision endured.
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French Cubism
Beyond his individual stylistic achievements, Armand Schonberger played a vital role in the collective movement of the European avant-garde.
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Mexican Cubism
Beyond the individual beauty of his canvases, Gabriel Portillo del Toro’s significance lies in his role as a transitional figure in Mexican art history. His monumental murals, which adorned public spaces across Mexico, solidified his reputation as an artist capable of commanding large-scale narratives, while his smaller paintings offered a more intimate dialogue with the viewer. In the grand tapestry of Mexican modernism, few artists managed to weave together the structural rigor of European avant-garde with the soulful warmth of regional tradition as masterfully as Gabriel Portly Del Toro.
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Британски Born in Лондон Футуризъм и Кубизъм Wikipedia in 9/32 languages
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Американски Born in Ню Йорк Модернизъм, Фавизъм, Кубизъм Wikipedia in 9/32 languages
Alfred Henry Maurer, роден на 21 април 1868 г. в Ню Йорк, беше американски художник, чието творчество се откроява като важна част от ранния американски модернизъм. Животът му бе белязан от противоречия – от несъгласие с баща си относно съвременните изкуства до трагичен край, който остави след себе си неизказано наследство. Maurer се бори с финансови затруднения и липсата на подкрепа през по-голямата част от кариерата си.
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Аржентински Born in Ла Плата ['Кубизъм', 'Футуризъм'] Wikipedia in 8/32 languages
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Унгарец Born in Залаегерсег Кубизъм и сюрреализъм Wikipedia in 7/32 languages
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Hungarian Born in Budapest École de Paris, Cubism Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Farkas’s artistic development during his time in Paris is particularly fascinating. His work demonstrates a unique blend of influences – Cubism's fragmented forms, elements of Fauvism’s bold color palettes, and a distinctly Hungarian sensibility. He became a significant figure within the École de Paris, an umbrella term encompassing artists from across Europe who flocked to the city seeking inspiration and recognition.
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British Born in London English Cubism Wikipedia in 6/32 languages
The evolution of Roberts’ work is inextricably linked to the historical tremors of his era. Whether depicting the quiet intimacy of a portrait, such as Sarah, or the bustling, structured chaos of street scenes like Les Routiers, he maintained a commitment to emotional depth. The significance of William Patrick Roberts lies in his ability to synthesize the radical abstractions of Continental Europe with a distinctly British sensibility.
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Норвежки Born in Копенхаген ['Символизъм', 'Експресионизъм'] Wikipedia in 4/32 languages
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Шотландец Born in Хаддингтън Кубизъм, Шотландски колоризм Wikipedia in 6/32 languages
Sir William George Gillies, a name synonymous with the evocative beauty of Scottish landscapes and poignant still lifes, was born in Haddington, East Lothian, in 1898. Initially enrolled at the Edinburgh College of Art, Gillies’ academic pursuits were abruptly interrupted by the exigencies of World War I, where he served with distinction as an engineer within the Royal Engineers. He was elected as an Associate of the Royal Scottish Academy (RSA) in 1940 and subsequently a full Academician in 1947.
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American Born in Eau Claire Cubism, Modernism Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
Gale facilitated an introduction to Dudley Crafts Watson at the Milwaukee Art Institute, providing Knaths with formal training and setting him on a course toward professional artistry. Further experience as a scenery painter with the Wisconsin Players honed his skills in design and composition, while a move to Provincetown, Massachusetts, in 1919 proved decisive.
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Italian Born in Faenza Roman School; Archaic Style Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Frescoes & Decorative Art: Beyond painting, Gentilini excelled as a fresco artist, contributing to monumental murals that showcased his mastery of color and form on a grand scale. His involvement in the 5th Esposizione Internazionale delle Arti Decorative in Milan and the 2nd Quadriennale Nazionale d’Arte in Rome underscored his versatility and solidified his position within Italy's artistic landscape. Following World War II, Gentilini experienced considerable acclaim among private collectors—a testament to the enduring appeal of his understated aesthetic.
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Шотландска Born in Килмарнок Експресионизъм Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
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British Socialist Realism; New Realism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages
His early years were defined by a dual education: the formal training at the Wimbledon School of Art and the Royal College of Art, which sharpened his technical draughtsmanship, and the raw, lived experience of London’s streets, which forged his political soul. A pivotal moment occurred in 1930 when he traveled to the Soviet Union.
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Spanish Born in Milan Catalan Modernisme Wikipedia in 1/32 languages
Emilio Tadini was far more than a painter; he was a profound architect of meaning within the Italian cultural landscape. Born in Milan in 1927, his journey began not with a brush, but with the written word. A poet, novelist, and essayist, Tadini first emerged onto the prestigious literary stage in 1947 through Elio Vittorini's magazine, Politecnico.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
Signature works
A timeline
Figures
| Франция | 8 |
|---|---|
| Испания | 4 |
| Русия | 3 |
| Обединено кралство | 3 |
| САЩ | 2 |
| Украйна | 2 |
| United Kingdom | 2 |
| Italy | 2 |
| 1850s | 1 |
|---|---|
| 1860s | 1 |
| 1870s | 7 |
| 1880s | 21 |
| 1890s | 9 |
| 1900s | 4 |
| 1910s | 1 |
| 1920s | 2 |
| 1930s | 1 |
Every name
Questions
First place goes to Пабло Пикасо (#1); Жорж Брак (#2) and Фернан Леже (#3) complete the podium.
Пабло Пикасо (#1), Жорж Брак (#2), Фернан Леже (#3), Хуан Грис (#4) и Робер Делоне (#5).
The highest-ranked художници born in Франция are Жорж Брак (#2), Фернан Леже (#3), Робер Делоне (#5), Мари Лорансен (#12) и Jean Dominique Antony Metzinger (#14).
“Raised primarily by her mother following her father’s early death, Laurencin received a foundational education in technique at Sèvres porcelain manufactory before gravitating towards oil painting and enrolling at the Académie Humbert.” — from our biography of Мари Лорансен (#12).
The earliest-born художник in this list is Carl Newman (#16), born in 1858.
The museums holding the most key works of this list are The Phillips Collection (4), MoMA - Музеят на модерното изкуство (3) и Art Institute of Chicago (3).
Most художници in this list were born in the 1880s (21 of 47), between 1858 and 1939 overall.
The highest-ranked living художници in this list are Диа ал-Аззави (#33).
Париж: 2 of the художници in this list were born there.
Франция: 8 of the 47 художници in this list were born there, then Испания (4) и Русия (3).
This list includes 4 women: Мари Лорансен (#12), Олга Розанова (#13), Любов Попова (#15) и Мария Бланшар (#25).
Our catalogue holds 7,389 works by these художници.
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