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Рембранд ван Рейн 1606–1669
Холандец Born in Лайден Холандски Златен век Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Early Modern: original voices
Рембранд ван Рейн (1606–1669) is the most famous Early Modern painter, whose singular vision gave us Христос в бурята на морето Галилаеско and Връщането на сина проклетието. Next stand Микеланджело да Караваджо, Диего Веласкес, Франсиско Гоя and Петер Паул Рубенс. These 100 painters, from Микеланджело да Караваджо (born 1571) to Томас Лоуранс (born 1769), came from 11 countries.
Our selection. Artists whose works our catalogue attaches to Early Modern, in the order of our fame ranking. Artists born after 1955 with no Wikidata identifier stay out until verified. The Wikipedia figure counts our 32 languages with an article on the artist.
In brief
One artist at a time
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Холандец Born in Лайден Холандски Златен век Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
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Born in Милано Барок, Тенебризъм, Чиароскуро Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
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Born in Севиля Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
Las Meninas (1656) - Museo del Prado, Мадрид. The Surrender of Breda (1634-1635) - Museo del Prado, Мадрид. Juan de Pareja - Metropolitan Museum of Art, Ню Йорк.
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Испанска Born in Фуендетодос ['Рококо', 'Романтизъм', 'Модернизъм'] Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Between 1819 and 1823, he painted the Black Paintings directly onto the plaster. These murals, including Saturn Devouring His Son and Asmodea, deal with madness and existential dread. Later, the visceral, distorted energy found in the paintings of Francis Bacon carries echoes of the darkness Goya explored.
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Фламанд Born in Зиген Барок Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
In 1600, Rubens left the Low Countries for Italy, a move that fundamentally altered his visual language. He took the anatomical precision of Michelangelo and the coloristic depth of Titian, stripping away the static qualities of the High Renaissance to create something more muscular and immediate. This ability to command space and movement ensured his influence reached far beyond the borders of the Southern Netherlands.
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Холандец Born in Делфт Холандски Златен век Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
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Френска Born in Ле Хавър Френско барок, Френски класицизъм
Et in Arcadia Ego. Седемте тайнства. Смъртта на Германик. Орион, ослепен в търсене на слънцето.
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Италианка Born in Рим Барок Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Gentileschi’s work is firmly rooted in the traditions of the Italian Baroque, shaped by the revolutionary approach of Caravaggio. She adopted the use of tenebrism, employing a dramatic contrast between light and dark to heighten emotional intensity. Artemisia Gentileschi is recognized among the most accomplished artists of the 17th century.
Where to see The physical presence of her art remains scattered across Europe, a map of her movement and the enduring demand for her vision.
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Британска Born in Лондон Романтизъм Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
National Gallery of Victoria в Мелбърн притежава едно произведение, творба от 1827 г., озаглавена Antaeus setting down Dante and Virgil in the last circle of hell. Това единствено присъствие в Австралия подчертава трайното международно безпокойство и интерес към неговата необикновена, дълбоко лична митология.
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Френска Born in Париж Рококо и Неокласицизъм Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
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Английска Born in Лондон Модерни морални теми Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
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Френска Born in Вик-сюр-Сеийе Френски барок Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
Fortune-Teller, написана около 1630 г., демонстрира този ранен стил – оживена жанрова сцена, представена с остри наблюдения и драматично осветление. Но неговите по-късни религиозни творби наистина показват неговия гений. Adoration of the Shepherds, създадена около 1640 г., демонстрира способността му да внася дълбоки емоционални нюанси в традиционна тема. Фигурите не са идеализирани или героични; те са обикновени хора, смирени от присъствието на божественото.
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Испанска Born in Фуенте де Кантос Испанска барок, Тенебризъм Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
Historical Significance: Zurbarán’s influence on Spanish Baroque is undeniable; his use of chiaroscuro and his focus on religious themes inspired generations of artists.
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Испанска Born in Севиля Испанска барокова барок Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
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Италианец Born in Венеция Ведути, топографски стил Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
After returning to Venice, Canaletto began to settle into a signature topographical style. He also recorded the movement of the water and the crowds during public events, such as the Regatta on the Grand Canal. Across the Atlantic, the National Gallery of Art in Washington holds his 1742 work, View of the Church and the Doge's Palace from the Procuratie Vecchie.
Where to see His presence remains felt in the collections of major institutions across Europe and beyond.
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Френска Born in Грас Рококо Wikipedia in 28/32 languages
The brush moves with a speed that borders on the frantic. His late Rococo manner leans heavily into hedonism, using dappled light and soft, creamy tones to build worlds of intimacy and veiled desire.
Where to see The physical traces of Fragonard’s brushwork remain scattered across major global institutions.
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Италианец Born in Болоня Барок, Болонска школа, Класицизъм Wikipedia in 29/32 languages
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Холандец Born in Харлем Холандски Златен век Wikipedia in 28/32 languages
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Френска Born in Париж Натурализъм Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
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Нидерландска Born in Лайден Барок, Жанрова живопис Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
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Британска Born in Судобул Рококо, Романтизъм Wikipedia in 29/32 languages
Mr and Mrs Andrews (около 1750 г.). Г-жа Томас Гейнсбъроу, родена Маргерет Бър (1778 г.).
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Британска Born in Плимут Голям стил Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
Between 1750 and 1752, Reynolds traveled to Italy. He returned to England with a clear vision for how British art could move beyond simple likenesses. His works remain central to the study of this era, held in significant collections such as the National Gallery and the National Portrait Gallery Collection.
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Фламандска Born in Антверпен Барок Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
Jordaens possessed a hand that favored the tangible and the real over the idealized dreams of the court. This careful layering gave his surfaces a certain glow, even when the subjects themselves were of a most earthly nature. While his contemporaries often looked toward the courtly elegance of Italy, Jordaens found his strength in the soil of Flanders.
Where to see In Paris, the Louvre preserves his hand, while the Museo del Prado in Madrid offers a glimpse into his ability to render the human form with such substantial presence.
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Швейцарец Born in Цюрих Романтизъм, Тъмен романтизъм Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
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Нидерландска Born in Роттердам Делфтска школа, Златният век на Нидерландия Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
He was the eldest of five children born to Hendrick Hendricksz de Hooch, a master bricklayer, and Annetge Pieters, a midwife. During these formative years, de Hooch was a pupil of Claes Berchem. His compositions often shared thematic ground and structural similarities with the works of Emanuel de Witte, particularly in their approach to interior spaces.
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Италиански Born in Неапол Барокко Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Bernini’s creative vision extended far beyond the confines of sculpture; he was a remarkably versatile artist who made significant contributions to architecture and urban planning, fundamentally reshaping the cityscape of Rome. Born in Naples in 1598, Bernini’s journey to becoming one of history's most celebrated artists began within his father Pietro’s workshop, an environment steeped in classical tradition and burgeoning with nascent talent.
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Италиански Born in Посаньо Неокласицизъм Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
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Испанец Born in Хатива Барок Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
Lo Spagnoletto, како што го познаваше, остави наследство кое е не само восхитно туку и интелигентно предизвикување.
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Германец Born in Усти над Лабе Неокласицизъм Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
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Френски Born in Турнуш Рококо, Жанров пейзаж Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
Greuze’s breakthrough arrived in 1755 with Le Père de famille expliquant la Bible à ses enfants (The Father Explaining the Bible to His Children). The discerning collector Ange-Laurent de La Live de Jully immediately recognized its significance, acquiring it and catapulting Greuze to instant fame. He died in poverty within the Louvre itself in 1805, a poignant reminder of the challenges he faced throughout his career.
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Швейцарка Born in Кур Неокласицизъм Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
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Нидерландски Born in Утрехт Барок, Караваджизъм Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
He was a key figure in the Utrecht Caravaggisti movement – a group of Dutch painters who embraced Caravaggio's dramatic realism and tenebrism.
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Италианец Born in Венеция Ведута, градски пейзаж, графика Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
Rio dei Mendicanti със Scuola di San Marco (детайл) (1738).
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Италианец Born in Венеция *Vedute*, *Pittura di tocco* Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
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Френски Born in Монтаржи Неокласицизъм & Романтизъм Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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Dutch Born in Лайден Dutch Golden Age painting Wikipedia in 25/32 languages
Van Goyen’s style is immediately recognizable for its simplicity, subtle tonal variations, and use of a limited palette – primarily grays, browns, and greens. He moved away from the more colorful and detailed landscapes popular at the time, pioneering a more realistic and atmospheric approach. He directly impacted artists such as Jan Steen, who was one of his pupils.
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Британски Born in Дарби Хиароскуро, Романтизъм Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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Британски Born in Бристъл Регентска портретура Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
His personal life was marked by tumultuous relationships, most notably with Sally and Maria Siddons, daughters of the celebrated actress Sarah Siddons – connections that provided inspiration but also brought heartache and scandal.
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Американец с британско гражданство Born in Бостън Неокласицизъм, Рококо Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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Англичанин Born in Ливърпул Романтично движение Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
Whistlejacket – Национална галерия, Лондон. Лъв, поглъщащ кон – Галерия „Тейт“, Лондон. Molly Long-legs с нейния жокей – Художествена галерия „Уокър“, Ливърпул. Семействата Милбанк и Мелбърн – Национална галерия, Лондон.
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Американски Born in Спрингфийлд Неокласицизъм, Романтизъм Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
West’s innovative spirit, coupled with his diplomatic skills and unwavering dedication to his craft, earned him lasting recognition as “the American Raphael.” He died in London in 1820, leaving behind a body of work that continues to inspire awe and admiration.
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Scottish Born in Кърколди Neoclassical Wikipedia in 29/32 languages
Born in Kirkcaldy, Scotland, on July 3rd, 1728, Robert Adam emerged from a family already deeply entrenched in the world of architecture. However, it was a journey beyond Scotland’s borders – the Grand Tour of 1754-1757 – that truly catalyzed Adam’s artistic evolution.
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Италиански Born in Венеция Венецианско изкуство, Рококо Wikipedia in 18/32 languages
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Нидерландска Born in Лайден Еклектичен; жанров, портрет, натюрморт Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
By 1650, he had ceased to be a subscriber to the guild. His focus shifted as he moved toward Amsterdam around 1655. His work is credited with influencing several major figures of the era, including Johannes Vermeer, Jan Steen, Frans van Mieris, and Pieter de Hooch.
Where to see Tracing the presence of his paintings requires traveling through several major collections.
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Италианска Born in Парма Барокова живопис Wikipedia in 20/32 languages
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Dutch Born in Ротердам Dutch Golden Age, Still Life Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
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Нидерландска Born in Амстердам Нидерландско пейзажно изкуство от Златния век Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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Американски Born in Сендмънтън Неокласицизъм Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
Stuart’s artistic style adhered rigorously to the precepts of Neoclassicism, a movement that championed classical forms and ideals as responses to the excesses of Rococo art. His canvases offer invaluable insights into the lives and appearances of influential individuals who shaped the course of American history. Gilbert Stuart’s legacy extends far beyond his artistic accomplishments; he established a distinctive American style of portraiture that blended European techniques with uniquely American sensibilities.
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Италианец Born in Венеция Рококо Wikipedia in 18/32 languages
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Италианец Born in Генуя Високо барок Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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Italian Born in Болоня Baroque and Classical Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
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Британска Born in Далтон-ин-Фурнес Романтизъм, Неокласицизъм Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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Испанска Born in Монпелие Живопис на натюрморта Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
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Италианец Born in Кортона Барокко Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
Roman Baroque Masters: His arrival in Rome exposed him to the revolutionary work of artists such as Annibale Carracci, Caravaggio, and later, Bernini and Borromini. Pietro Paolo Ubaldini: A faithful follower who carried on the traditions established by Cortona, demonstrating the artist's lasting impact on subsequent generations of painters. He returned to Florence in 1640 and again in 1647, leaving his mark on the Pitti Palace with frescoes representing the Four Ages of Man.
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Италианска Born in Венеция Рококо Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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Нидерландска, британска Born in Зост Барок, нидерландско влияние Wikipedia in 18/32 languages
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Испанска Born in Севиля Барок Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
за да разгледате повече от творбите на валдес леал, посетете https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@/juan de valdés leal, където можете да откриете: 165 творби от хуан де валдес леал. репродукции музейно качество на неговите картини. бароков артистичен стил, характерен за епохата wikipedia: juan de valdés leal
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Нидерландска Born in Харлем Dutch Golden Age Wikipedia in 24/32 languages
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Италиански Born in Пиаченца Барокко, Ведутизъм Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
Giovanni Paolo Pannini’s formative years were marked by rigorous instruction in classical art principles. The influence of Galli Bibiena’s work is evident in Pannini’s later frescoes and vedute, where he skillfully employed theatrical devices to create immersive environments. He began his artistic education in Piacenza under Giuseppe Natali and Andrea Galluzzi, absorbing foundational techniques in disegno (drawing) and quadratura (scenic perspective).
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Нидерландски Born in Амстердам Холландски Златен Век Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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Италианец Born in Неапол Барок Wikipedia in 24/32 languages
Portrait of a Man. По целия континент Лувър в Париж поддържа неговото присъствие чрез неговото „Героично сражение“ от 1652 г.
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Холандец Born in Лайден Холандски златен век, лейденски фийншилдери Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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Нидерландски Born in Енхуйзен Романтизъм Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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Френска Born in Париж Романтизъм, Неокласицизъм Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
His father, Nicolas Robert, held a position within the household of a prominent figure, a connection that would eventually facilitate the young man's movement through the upper echelons of French society. This early stability provided the foundation for a formal education, which he pursued through the structured environment of the Collège de Navarre.
Where to see The preservation of Robert’s prolific output is spread across several major international institutions, reflecting the reach of his influence during the late eighteenth century.
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Френска Born in Троа Барок Wikipedia in 24/32 languages
Mignard le Romain, както е бил известен, оставя след себе си творби, които продължават да очароват и вдъхновяват, предлагайки прозорец към пищния свят на Франция през 17-ти век и майсторството на един велик портретист.
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Италианец Born in Ченто Барокко Wikipedia in 25/32 languages
Guercino остава фигура от голямо значение в историята на бароковата живопис, символ на светлина и сянка, драма и дълбочина – художник, който умееше да улавя същността на човешкото преживяване и да я представя с неподражаема красота.
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Холандец Born in Зволе Холандски Златен век Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
The Concert, датираща от 1675 г., показва утвърден художник, все още погълнат от играта на светлина и сянка в музикална обстановка. Способността му да предаде блясъка на полирани повърхности и деликатното плетение на драперии остава константа през всичките десетилетия на неговата практика. The Ratification of the Treaty of Münster, 15 May 1648.
Signature works
A timeline
Figures
| Италия | 24 |
|---|---|
| Нидерландия | 20 |
| Франция | 20 |
| Обединено кралство | 9 |
| Испания | 7 |
| Белгия | 7 |
| Япония | 5 |
| САЩ | 3 |
| 16th century | 22 |
|---|---|
| 17th century | 44 |
| 18th century | 34 |
| Лувър | 25 |
|---|---|
| Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата | 15 |
| Национална галерия | 14 |
| Държавен музей „Ермитаж“ | 9 |
| Музей Прадо | 8 |
| Музей на изкуствата (Будапеща) | 8 |
| Rijksmuseum | 8 |
| Галерия Уфици | 6 |
Every name
Questions
First place goes to Рембранд ван Рейн (#1); Микеланджело да Караваджо (#2) and Диего Веласкес (#3) complete the podium.
Рембранд ван Рейн (#1), Микеланджело да Караваджо (#2), Диего Веласкес (#3), Франсиско Гоя (#4) and Петер Паул Рубенс (#5).
“Instead, he applied oil paint directly onto the plaster walls of his home.” — from our biography of Франсиско Гоя (#4).
The museums holding the most key works of this list are Лувър (25), Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата (15) and Национална галерия (14).
Париж: 8 of the painters in this list were born there.
The highest-ranked painters born in Нидерландия are Рембранд ван Рейн (#1), Йоханес Вермер (#6), Якоб ван Ройсдал (#26), Ян Стен (#29) and Питер Де Хох (#34).
Италия: 24 of the 100 painters in this list were born there, then Нидерландия (20) and Франция (20).
This list includes 6 women: Артемизия Джентилески (#8), Елизабет Виже-Льо Брюн (#13), Ангелика Кауфман (#41), Юдит Янс Лейстър (#87), Рахел Руйсх (#95) and Розалка Кариера (#96).
Most painters in this list were born in the 17th century (44 of 100), between 1571 and 1769 overall.
The highest-ranked painters born in Италия are Микеланджело да Караваджо (#2), Артемизия Джентилески (#8), Каналето (#21), Джовани Батиста Тиеполо (#22) and Гуидо Рени (#25).
The earliest-born painter in this list is Микеланджело да Караваджо (#2), born in 1571.
Our catalogue holds 33,589 works by these painters.
Other movements
Other periods
Discover more