Portrait of John Gast

The 1 Most Famous John Gast Paintings, Each One of a Kind

Updated November 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 1 works by John Gast in our catalogue

In short

American Progress (1872) is the John Gast painting that draws the most eyes; the original belongs to the Autry Museum of the American West, Los Angeles County. Among the 1 works of John Gast in our catalog, these 1 are the most famous, each a unique original presented with its year, its museum and the reason it endures.

1842 – 1896, Berlin Most works: Autry Museum of the American West

Top 10 paintings by John Gast, through the gallery's eye

1
American Progress (1872) by John Gast

American Progress

1872 · Oil · Autry Museum of the American West, Los Angeles County

In 1872, John Gast painted American Progress. The work arrived through a commission from publisher George Crofutt. It was intended to adorn the cover of a popular series of western travel guides. Gast was a Prussian-born American painter, printer, and lithographer. He brought the precision of his craft to this specific vision of the continent.

The museums that keep John Gast's originals

The museum that holds the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by John Gast Paintings from this list
Autry Museum of the American West, Los Angeles CountyAutry Museum of the American West Los Angeles County 1 American Progress

John Gast across the years: the unique originals of each

All the dated John Gast originals shown here belong to a single year, 1872: they appear in order of fame.

Works per year

Pick a year to see its originals.

John Gast's paintings: questions for the gallery

What is the single most famous work of John Gast?Reveal the answer

American Progress (1872).

At what age did John Gast create American Progress?Reveal the answer

30 years old: American Progress dates from 1872, and John Gast was born in 1842.

How many works by John Gast are known?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 1 works by John Gast.

Where can the most famous John Gast originals be seen?Reveal the answer

Mostly in Autry Museum of the American West (Los Angeles County). The museum table above lists them all.

John Gast: a portrait of the artist

A Life of Lithography and Art

Born in Berlin, Germany, John Gast was a Prussian-born American painter and lithographer. He was the son of Heinrich Konrad "Leopold" Gast and Bertha Pauline Henriette Volkmann. His family emigrated from Berlin to central Missouri before moving to St. Louis. His father, Leopold, was a master lithographer who established the August Gast Banknote and Lithograph Company with his brother August. John followed in his father's footsteps, earning a degree from the Royal Academy in Berlin before returning to St. Louis. He later traveled to Paris to study art around 1867.

After working in New York, Gast established his own firm, Gast and Company. He is recognized as the inventor of the three-color lithograph process and received patents for various lithograph processes and equipment, including a special lithograph screen for color printing. His business ventures eventually evolved into the Photo-chrome Company and later Grey and Company.

Artistic Legacy and Works

Gast's most famous work is the painting American Progress (1872), which was commissioned by publisher George Crofutt. This piece is held in the Autry Museum of the American West. His other known works include:

His artistic output also includes an untitled work depicting a mother adjusting a blanket. Gast's works are generally signed and dated. He died in Brooklyn from liver cancer.