Portrait of Hubert von Herkomer

Hubert von Herkomer Paintings: The 100 Most Famous, Through a Gallery's Eye

Updated November 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 249 works by Hubert von Herkomer in our catalogue

In short

To the gallery's eye, Hubert von Herkomer's most famous painting is The Last Muster. A Bacchante (1897) and H. H. Richardson (1886) complete the trio every eye recognises. Of the 249 works by Hubert von Herkomer in our catalog, the gallery presents the 100 most famous below, each original with its year, its museum and what makes it unique.

1849 – 1914, Waal Contemporary realism Most works: National Portrait Gallery

The gallery's top 10 Hubert von Herkomer paintings

1
The Last Muster by Hubert von Herkomer

The Last Muster

Oil On Canvas

In 1875, Sir Hubert von Herkomer captures a heavy, silent moment within the wood-panelled chapel of the Royal Hospital, Chelsea. The painting, titled The Last Muster, brings us into the midst of a Sunday service attended by Chelsea pensioners. These veterans, dressed in their distinctive scarlet coats, sit in rows as the ritual of the service unfolds around them. The air feels thick with the weight of memory and the…

2
A Bacchante (1897) by Hubert von Herkomer

A Bacchante

1897 · Enamel · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

There is a quiet, almost secretive quality to this miniature portrait. It presents a woman, likely a Bacchante, captured in a circular format that feels like looking through a small, polished window. Her dark, wavy hair is entwined with a green laurel wreath, a detail that offers a sharp contrast against the soft, dusty rose of the background. She does not meet our gaze directly; instead, her heavy-lidded eyes look…

3
H. H. Richardson (1886) by Hubert von Herkomer

H. H. Richardson

1886 · Oil On Canvas · National Portrait Gallery, Washington, D.C.

The portrait presents a mature, authoritative figure seated in a three-quarter length composition. A strong light source from the upper left illuminates the subject's face and hand, casting the remainder of the scene into deep, somber shadow. This chiaroscuro effect creates a profound sense of three-dimensionality, emphasizing the weight of the man's presence. His expression remains calm and steady, suggesting a life of significant intellect or influence. The color palette…

4
Sir George Dashwood Taubman Goldie (1898) by Hubert von Herkomer

Sir George Dashwood Taubman Goldie

1898 · Oil On Canvas · National Portrait Gallery, London

The gaze of Sir George Dashwood Taubman Goldie meets the viewer from across the decades, captured in this 1898 oil on canvas. Sir Hubert von Herkomer renders the man with a sense of quiet authority, freezing a moment of dignified presence. The subject, a Manx administrator, carries the weight of his history within his steady expression. His life remains tied to the foundational chapters of Nigeria, a legacy etched into…

5
Prince Regent Luitpold of Bavaria (1895) by Hubert von Herkomer

Prince Regent Luitpold of Bavaria

1895 · Oil On Canvas · Bavarian State Painting Collections, Munich

Hubert von Herkomer rendered this formal portrait of Prince Regent Luitpold of Bavaria around 1895. The work captures the Bavarian royal in a three-quarter length composition, presenting the subject with a steady, direct gaze. Through a disciplined application of academic realism, the artist emphasizes the dignity and authority inherent in the Prince Regent's station.

6
Hackling Flax (1881) by Hubert von Herkomer

Hackling Flax

1881 · Oil · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

Hackling Flax is a realistic oil painting created by the artist Hubert von Herkomer. The work dates to 1881. It depicts a scene of manual labor involving three figures engaged in the process of hackling flax. The composition focuses on the physical actions of the subjects as they work against a rustic wooden backdrop.

7
Dudley Williams (1883) by Hubert von Herkomer

Dudley Williams

1883 · Oil On Canvas · Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

In Dudley Williams, Hubert von Herkomer presents a bust-length portrait of an elderly man. The subject sits centrally, anchored against a dark and indeterminate background that offers no sense of place or time. This void pushes the figure forward, making the man the sole focus of the composition. His expression is composed, serious, and contemplative, a quiet stillness that meets the viewer at eye-level. He carries the weight of his…

8
Farm workers tilling and sowing a hillside. (1885) by Hubert von Herkomer

Farm workers tilling and sowing a hillside.

1885 · Oil On Canvas

In "Farm workers tilling and sowing a hillside." by Hubert von Herkomer, we find a scene of rural toil captured from a slightly low angle. This perspective looks up the incline, emphasizing the physical exertion required by the laborers. The composition is dynamic, with the figures distributed across a diagonal plane that follows the slope of the hill. Lines guide the eye upward along this incline and through the specific…

9
Professor Henry Fawcett (1886) by Hubert von Herkomer

Professor Henry Fawcett

1886 · Oil · Fitzwilliam Museum

This oil portrait depicts Professor Henry Fawcett. The work was executed by the artist Hubert von Herkomer in 1886. The subject is presented in a three-quarter length view, seated within an ornate wooden chair. The figure is positioned against a dark, indistinct background that lacks specific architectural or environmental detail.

10
A Rabbi at prayer (1891) by Hubert von Herkomer

A Rabbi at prayer

1891 · Oil

In this 1891 oil painting, we find ourselves in a quiet, shadowed space, witnessing a moment of profound spiritual intensity. The subject is an elderly man, a rabbi, caught in the midst of deep prayer. He is positioned slightly off-center, his body angled upward as if reaching for something unseen in the light above. The composition is vertical, drawing our eyes immediately to the weathered texture of his skin and…

Hubert von Herkomer paintings, ranked 11 to 100

11Walter Hayes Burns of North Mymms (1838 - 1897) (1895) by Hubert von HerkomerWalter Hayes Burns of North Mymms (1838 - 1897)1895 · Antony House 12Gordon McKay (1821-1903) (1895) by Hubert von HerkomerGordon McKay (1821-1903)1895 · Harvard Art Museums 13The Future Chained to the Automobile (1905) by Hubert von HerkomerThe Future Chained to the Automobile1905 14The old gardener by Hubert von HerkomerThe old gardener 15Mr Alexander Macdonald by Hubert von HerkomerMr Alexander Macdonald 16Francis Burnand by Hubert von HerkomerFrancis Burnand 17Reverend Robert Charsley by Hubert von HerkomerReverend Robert Charsley 18Charles Maciver by Hubert von HerkomerCharles Maciver 19Professor John Obediah Westwood by Hubert von HerkomerProfessor John Obediah Westwood 20The offertory by Hubert von HerkomerThe offertory 21Clement Royds by Hubert von HerkomerClement Royds 22Portrait of Sir Carl Meyer by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait of Sir Carl Meyer 23General Francis Locker Whitmore by Hubert von HerkomerGeneral Francis Locker Whitmore 24Charles Coates by Hubert von HerkomerCharles Coates 25Portrait Of Frederick H. Norman by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait Of Frederick H. Norman 26John Pender by Hubert von HerkomerJohn Pender 27Francis Henry Jeune, Lord St Helier by Hubert von HerkomerFrancis Henry Jeune, Lord St Helier 28Joseph Joachim by Hubert von HerkomerJoseph Joachim 29James Grierson by Hubert von HerkomerJames Grierson 30Head Of A Bearded Man by Hubert von HerkomerHead Of A Bearded Man 31Study Of Alexander Macdonald by Hubert von HerkomerStudy Of Alexander Macdonald 32Mrs Edwin Tate by Hubert von HerkomerMrs Edwin Tate 33John Couch Adams - by Hubert von HerkomerJohn Couch Adams - 34The Last Of The Autumn Tints by Hubert von HerkomerThe Last Of The Autumn Tints 35Portrait of the Artist's Son Lorenz by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait of the Artist's Son Lorenz 36Brownlow Wynne Wynne by Hubert von HerkomerBrownlow Wynne WynneNational Library of Wales 37The Very Revd Henry George Lidell by Hubert von HerkomerThe Very Revd Henry George Lidell 38Portrait Of Robert Lewis, Seated, Three-quarter Length by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait Of Robert Lewis, Seated, Three-quarter Length 39Samuel And Henrietta Barnett by Hubert von HerkomerSamuel And Henrietta Barnett 40Fanny Elizabeth Benjamin by Hubert von HerkomerFanny Elizabeth Benjamin 41Charles Rube by Hubert von HerkomerCharles Rube 42Professor John Obadiah Westwood by Hubert von HerkomerProfessor John Obadiah Westwood 43Edward White Benson by Hubert von HerkomerEdward White Benson 44A. R. Courtney by Hubert von HerkomerA. R. Courtney 45The Daughters of Baron von Erlanger by Hubert von HerkomerThe Daughters of Baron von Erlanger 46Richard Horner Paget by Hubert von HerkomerRichard Horner Paget 47Portrait Of Lady Tate by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait Of Lady Tate 48Hermann David Weber by Hubert von HerkomerHermann David Weber 49Portrait Of Henry Stacy Marks by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait Of Henry Stacy Marks 50Alfred Angus Nield, Chairman Of The Council Of Owen Colleg by Hubert von HerkomerAlfred Angus Nield, Chairman Of The Council Of Owen Colleg 51George Stokes by Hubert von HerkomerGeorge Stokes 52Study Of Sir Henry Wentworth Acland by Hubert von HerkomerStudy Of Sir Henry Wentworth Acland 53A Lady Arranging Flowers by Hubert von HerkomerA Lady Arranging Flowers 54Dinah Maria Craik by Hubert von HerkomerDinah Maria CraikNational Portrait Gallery 55George Grey by Hubert von HerkomerGeorge GreyNational Portrait Gallery 56Portrait Of A Man by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait Of A Man 57Captain Philip Blundell Bicknell by Hubert von HerkomerCaptain Philip Blundell Bicknell 58Young Farmers Breaking Flax (1885) by Hubert von HerkomerYoung Farmers Breaking Flax1885 · Grohmann Museum 59Reverend Henry George by Hubert von HerkomerReverend Henry George 60In The Garden by Hubert von HerkomerIn The Garden 61Henry F. Pelham by Hubert von HerkomerHenry F. Pelham 62Tess Harassed By Alec D'urberville by Hubert von HerkomerTess Harassed By Alec D'urberville 63Found by Hubert von HerkomerFound 64George Nathaniel Curzon - by Hubert von HerkomerGeorge Nathaniel Curzon - 65Edward Gordon Douglas-pennant by Hubert von HerkomerEdward Gordon Douglas-pennant 66The Storm Cloud by Hubert von HerkomerThe Storm Cloud 67Archibald Forbes by Hubert von HerkomerArchibald Forbes 68William Markby by Hubert von HerkomerWilliam Markby 69David Gamble by Hubert von HerkomerDavid Gamble 70Matrimonial News by Hubert von HerkomerMatrimonial News 71Farmyard by Hubert von HerkomerFarmyard 72Margaret by Hubert von HerkomerMargaret 73Thomas J. Lipton by Hubert von HerkomerThomas J. Lipton 74The Right Honourable Viscount Morley Of Blackburn by Hubert von HerkomerThe Right Honourable Viscount Morley Of Blackburn 75Henry George Liddell by Hubert von HerkomerHenry George Liddell 76William Cadge by Hubert von HerkomerWilliam Cadge 77Katharine Jex-blake by Hubert von HerkomerKatharine Jex-blake 78George Frederick Samuel Robinson by Hubert von HerkomerGeorge Frederick Samuel Robinson 79Marcus Samuel by Hubert von HerkomerMarcus Samuel 80Portrait Of A Bearded Man by Hubert von HerkomerPortrait Of A Bearded Man 81John Tomlinson Brunner by Hubert von HerkomerJohn Tomlinson BrunnerGreys Court 82Albert Kaye Rollit by Hubert von HerkomerAlbert Kaye Rollit 83The Dying Monarch 'fungersee' by Hubert von HerkomerThe Dying Monarch 'fungersee' 84The Afterglow by Hubert von HerkomerThe Afterglow 85Frederick Temple by Hubert von HerkomerFrederick Temple 86William Stubbs by Hubert von HerkomerWilliam Stubbs 87Program For Banquet, 'die Zukunft ' by Hubert von HerkomerProgram For Banquet, 'die Zukunft ' 88The Triumph Of The Hour by Hubert von HerkomerThe Triumph Of The Hour 89Back to Life by Hubert von HerkomerBack to Life 90Thomas Lauder Brunton by Hubert von HerkomerThomas Lauder Brunton 91The Trysting Place by Hubert von HerkomerThe Trysting Place 92Michael Foster by Hubert von HerkomerMichael Foster 93In My Fields by Hubert von HerkomerIn My Fields 94Francis John Tillstone, Town Clerk by Hubert von HerkomerFrancis John Tillstone, Town Clerk 95Edward George Jenkinson by Hubert von HerkomerEdward George JenkinsonBirmingham Museum and Art Gallery 96Major-general Sotheby by Hubert von HerkomerMajor-general Sotheby 97Baron Fisher Of Kilverstone by Hubert von HerkomerBaron Fisher Of Kilverstone 98The Foster Mother by Hubert von HerkomerThe Foster Mother 99Ernest George by Hubert von HerkomerErnest George 100Cumberland Fell by Hubert von HerkomerCumberland Fell

Hubert von Herkomer's famous paintings, period by period

The subjects that held Hubert von Herkomer's eye

The four subjects that come back most often in these originals, each with its finest example.

The museums that keep Hubert von Herkomer's originals

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Hubert von Herkomer Paintings from this list
National Portrait Gallery, LondonNational Portrait Gallery London 11 Sir George Dashwood Taubman Goldie, Dinah Maria Craik, George Grey
Yale Center for British Art, New HavenYale Center for British Art New Haven 4 A Bacchante, Hackling Flax
National Portrait Gallery, Washington, D.C.National Portrait Gallery Washington, D.C. 1 H. H. Richardson
Bavarian State Painting Collections, MunichBavarian State Painting Collections Munich 1 Prince Regent Luitpold of Bavaria
Museum of Fine Arts, BostonMuseum of Fine Arts Boston 1 Dudley Williams
Fitzwilliam MuseumFitzwilliam Museum 1 Professor Henry Fawcett
Antony HouseAntony House 1 Walter Hayes Burns of North Mymms (1838 - 1897)
Harvard Art Museums, CambridgeHarvard Art Museums Cambridge 1 Gordon McKay (1821-1903)

Hubert von Herkomer, one signature painting per decade

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see the original that defines it.

Hubert von Herkomer's paintings: the gallery answers

Which Hubert von Herkomer painting is the most famous of all?Reveal the answer

The Last Muster. A Bacchante (1897) and H. H. Richardson (1886) come next.

Which are Hubert von Herkomer's top 10 paintings?Reveal the answer

The Last Muster, A Bacchante, H. H. Richardson, Sir George Dashwood Taubman Goldie, Prince Regent Luitpold of Bavaria, Hackling Flax, Dudley Williams, Farm workers tilling and sowing a hillside., Professor Henry Fawcett and A Rabbi at prayer. The ranking above gives each one's year and museum.

How many works did Hubert von Herkomer create?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 249 works by Hubert von Herkomer, dated from 1881 to 1905.

Where do Hubert von Herkomer's most famous originals hang?Reveal the answer

Mostly in National Portrait Gallery (London), Yale Center for British Art (New Haven) and National Portrait Gallery (Washington, D.C.). The museum table above lists them all.

When did Hubert von Herkomer create the most famous paintings?Reveal the answer

In 1880s: 6 of the 100 works on this page were made then, H. H. Richardson among them.

Which are Hubert von Herkomer's earliest and latest famous works?Reveal the answer

On this page, the earliest is Hackling Flax (1881) and the latest The Future Chained to the Automobile (1905).

Which subjects did Hubert von Herkomer return to most?Reveal the answer

Victorian era (23), Elderly man (18) and Portrait (18), across the 100 works on this page.

Which medium did Hubert von Herkomer work in most?Reveal the answer

Oil On Canvas, for 8 of the 100 works on this page.

Which movement is Hubert von Herkomer associated with?Reveal the answer

Contemporary realism and Realism, judging by the originals on this page.

Which Hubert von Herkomer originals does the National Portrait Gallery hold?Reveal the answer

Sir George Dashwood Taubman Goldie, Dinah Maria Craik and George Grey: the National Portrait Gallery, London holds 3 of the works on this page.

Hubert von Herkomer: the artist

Sir Hubert von Herkomer: Life & Legacy

Early Life and Education

  • Sir Hubert von Herkomer (born Hubert Herkomer on May 26, 1849 – died March 31, 1914) was a German-born British painter, film director, and composer.
  • His family originated from Bavaria but faced financial struggles; his mother supplemented their income by giving music lessons.
  • Herkomer’s formal education was limited due to illness, and he did not return to school after falling sick at a young age.
  • He began artistic training in Southampton before attending the South Kensington Schools in 1866 for more serious study.

Artistic Career & Development

  • Herkomer first exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1869, marking the beginning of his professional career.
  • By 1875, he had established himself as a significant artist with his oil painting, The Last Muster, based on an earlier woodblock.
  • His early works often depicted scenes of rural life and the hardships faced by the working class, reflecting a commitment to social realism.
  • He later became known for his portraiture, particularly of prominent men of the era.

Notable Works & Achievements

  • Hard Times (1885): Perhaps his most famous work, depicting a struggling family and embodying social commentary. It is currently held at Manchester Art Gallery.
  • The Last Muster (1875): A pivotal painting that solidified his reputation within the Royal Academy.
  • Eventide: A Scene in the Westminster Union (1878): Another significant early work showcasing his realist style and social concerns.
  • Elected an Associate of the Royal Academy in 1879 and a full Academician in 1890.
  • Appointed Slade Professor of Fine Art at the University of Oxford in 1885, holding the position until 1894.

Influences & Artistic Style

Legacy & Historical Significance

  • In 1899, Herkomer was ennobled as Ritter von Herkomer by King Otto of Bavaria.
  • He received the Pour le Mérite for Arts from Kaiser Wilhelm II in the same year.
  • Knighted by King Edward VII in 1907, further recognizing his contributions to the art world.
  • Herkomer’s work provides valuable insight into Victorian society and the social issues of his time.
  • He was a pioneer in using photography as an aid to painting and also experimented with early filmmaking.