Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Karoline Gomperz

Name Class Date

Hans Makart, Karoline Gomperz. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Hans Makart originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/hans-makart/
Artist’s dates
1840 – 1884

In context

Karoline Gomperz — Hans Makart

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1840
  2. 1850
  3. 1860
  4. 1870
  5. 1880

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 44 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of Hans Makart (1840–1884) every dated painting, decade by decade

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/hans-makart-karoline-gomperz-8BWRCE-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Black #12180a

    Catalogued palette

    • #12180A
    • #D3350C
    • #602D16
    • #E5D19C

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Black
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Balanced Harmony How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Balanced Soft How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Hans Makart over the last twelve months — 14 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 42.9%
    2. 2 Singapore 9.5%
    3. 3 Hong Kong 7.1%
    4. 4 Austria 4.8%
    5. 5 Spain 4.8%
    6. 6 United Kingdom 4.8%
    7. 7 Malaysia 4.8%
    8. 8 Sweden 4.8%
    9. 9 United States of America 4.8%
    10. 10 Germany 2.4%
    11. · 4 other countries 9.3%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Hans Makart

    1. 1 The Entrance of Emperor Charles V into Antwerp in 1520, 1878 22.8%
    2. 2 der sommernachtstraum 7.0%
    3. 3 Opferszene, 1880 5.3%
    4. 4 Der Triumph der Ariadne, 1874 3.5%
    5. 5 Der Triumph der Ariadne (Detail), 1874 3.5%
    6. 6 Charlotte Wolter als Messalina, 1875 3.5%
    7. 7 Der Sieg des Lichts Über die Finsternis 3.5%
    8. 8 Zerline Gabillon 3.5%
    9. 9 Der Sommernachstraum, Entwurf zur Dekoration eines Raumes in der Hermesvilla 3.5%
    10. 10 Sarah Bernhardt 3.5%
    11. 11 ABUNDANTIA LES DONS DE LA TERRE 3.5%
    12. 12 Der Jubiläumszug. Festwagen der Jagd 3.5%
    13. 13 Der Tod der Kleopatra, 1875 1.8%
    14. 14 Die Niljagd der Kleopatra, 1876 1.8%
    15. 15 Die fünf Sinne, 1879 1.8%
    16. 16 Ein Putto reinigt die Waffen des Mars, 1870 1.8%
    17. 17 Faun und Nymph, 1872 1.8%
    18. 18 Sinnbild des fröhlichen Lebensgenusses 1.8%
    19. 19 Venice pays tribute to Caterina Cornaro, 1873 1.8%
    20. — Karoline Gomperz this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 79.2% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 99 works by this artist, of which 31 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Hans Makart

    Born in Salzburg, Austria

    Hans Makart: A Life in Opulence and Influence

    Born: May 28, 1840, Salzburg, Austria

    Died: October 3, 1884, Vienna, Austria

    Nationality: Austrian

    Movement: Academic Art, Makartstil

    Early Life and Training

    Hans Makart's artistic journey began in Salzburg, where he was born into a family with connections to the Habsburg court. Initially showing promise, he enrolled at the Vienna Academy between 1850 and 1851. However, his struggles with draughtsmanship led to his departure from the academy.

    Recognizing his passion for color, Makart studied under Karl Theodor von Piloty in Munich from 1861 to 1865. This period was crucial in shaping his artistic style and developing his distinctive use of vibrant hues.

    Further travels to London, Paris, and Rome broadened his exposure to European art movements and techniques, enriching his artistic perspective.

    Artistic Style and Major Works

    Makartstil: Makart's signature style, known as "Makartstil," was characterized by opulent decoration, vibrant colors, and a theatrical flair. It significantly influenced the visual arts in Austria-Hungary and beyond.

    Early Recognition: His early works like Lavoisier in Prison demonstrated his emerging sense of color, while The Knight and the Water Nymphs showcased his decorative talents.

    Rise to Fame: Paintings such as Modern Amoretti and The Plague in Florence solidified his reputation as a leading artist. The purchase of Romeo and Juliet by the Austrian Emperor for the Vienna Museum further cemented his status.

    Notable Works:

    The Entrance of Emperor Charles V into Antwerp in 1520

    Modern Amoretti

    The Plague in Florence

    Romeo and Juliet

    Influence, Legacy, and the Makart Parade

    Influences: Makart drew inspiration from Karl Theodor von Piloty, European art movements (including Symbolism and Art Nouveau), and masters like Peter Paul Rubens.

    Social Figure: His luxurious studio in Vienna became a prominent social hub, attracting royalty, politicians, artists, and writers.

    The Makart Parade: A defining moment in his career was the design of the pageant for the silver wedding anniversary of Emperor Franz Joseph I and Empress Elisabeth of Bavaria (Sisi) in 1879. This elaborate spectacle, known as the "Makart Parade," showcased his talent for costume and set design and captivated the public.

    Professor at the Vienna Academy: In 1879, Makart was appointed a professor at the Vienna Academy, solidifying his position within the artistic establishment.

    Influence on Klimt: He profoundly influenced Gustav Klimt, who would later become a leading figure in the Vienna Secession movement and Art Nouveau.

    Later Life and Historical Significance

    Makart's untimely death in 1884 at the age of 44 marked the end of an era. His extensive collection of antiques and art was auctioned off, dispersing his legacy across various collections.

    Despite criticisms from some academic circles regarding historical accuracy, Makart’s impact on Viennese culture and artistic trends remains undeniable. He embodied a period of opulent grandeur and aesthetic innovation.

    His work continues to be appreciated for its vibrant colors, decorative richness, and the unique atmosphere he created, solidifying his place as a significant figure in 19th-century Austrian art.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Karoline Gomperz

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/hans-makart-karoline-gomperz-8BWRCE-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Makart, Hans. Karoline Gomperz. n.d., https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/hans-makart-karoline-gomperz-8BWRCE-en/
    APA
    Makart, Hans (n.d.). Karoline Gomperz [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/hans-makart-karoline-gomperz-8BWRCE-en/
    Chicago
    Hans Makart. Karoline Gomperz. n.d. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/hans-makart-karoline-gomperz-8BWRCE-en/
    Harvard
    Makart, Hans (n.d.) Karoline Gomperz. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/hans-makart-karoline-gomperz-8BWRCE-en/

    Look closely

    Karoline Gomperz — Hans Makart

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: portrait, female figure, classical art. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Die fünf Sinne (1879), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Themes that come back through the work of Hans Makart: makart's signature style, opulent habsburg portraits, key example of makartstil. Which of them do you see here?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How is the color composition of "Karoline Gomperz" by Hans Makart built?

    In "Karoline Gomperz", a balanced contrast is paired with a balanced harmony harmony.

    What luminance does "Karoline Gomperz" by Hans Makart have?

    "Karoline Gomperz" by Hans Makart has a dark luminance. Luminance describes how much light the colors appear to reflect.

    How does "Karoline Gomperz" fit into Hans Makart's themes and style?

    "Karoline Gomperz" belongs to Hans Makart's Romantic Portraiture work, whose recorded themes include makart's signature style, opulent habsburg portraits, key example of makartstil, classical portraiture, romantic ideals, academic painting style, status & nobility, austrian identity.