Liliana Iturriaga Sánchez’s “Concentrico retroiluminada 38”: A Symphony of Color and Geometric Tension

“Concentrico retroiluminada 38,” created in 2020 by Chilean artist Liliana Iturriaga Sánchez, is a captivating exploration of form, color, and the subtle interplay between light and shadow. Measuring 60 x 60 cm, this acrylic on canvas piece immediately draws the viewer into its meticulously constructed world – a vibrant circle dominated by layers of pink and purple hues that evoke both serenity and dynamic tension. The painting’s placement within the MACBA collection in Buenos Aires speaks to Iturriaga's growing recognition as a significant voice in contemporary abstract art, particularly one deeply rooted in geometric principles.

The Artist’s Journey: Influences and Style

Born in Santiago in 1965, Liliana Iturriaga Sánchez’s artistic trajectory is profoundly shaped by her decades spent in Venezuela. This extended period of immersion in a different cultural landscape undoubtedly contributed to the distinctive character of her work – a willingness to experiment with bold color palettes and unconventional compositions. Iturriaga's style leans heavily into abstract geometric forms, mirroring a fascination with the fundamental building blocks of visual perception. Her approach is reminiscent of mid-century modern design principles, yet infused with a distinctly contemporary sensibility. The layering of pink and purple stripes within the circle suggests an exploration of movement and rhythm, echoing the work of artists like Wassily Kandinsky, though Iturriaga’s execution possesses a unique, almost architectural precision.

Technique and Materiality

Executed in acrylic on canvas, “Concentrico retroiluminada 38” demonstrates Iturriaga's mastery of layering techniques. The artist skillfully employs multiple coats of paint to build up the intensity of color and create a sense of depth within the circular form. The ‘retroiluminada’ – backlit effect – is crucial to the painting’s impact, intensifying the colors and generating an almost hypnotic visual experience. The smooth application of acrylic allows for sharp edges and precise geometric forms, contrasting with the softer gradients achieved through layering. This careful control over material and technique elevates the work beyond a simple color study, transforming it into a carefully considered composition.

Symbolism and Emotional Resonance

While abstract in its core, “Concentrico retroiluminada 38” subtly invites contemplation. The circle itself is a universal symbol of wholeness, unity, and the infinite – concepts frequently explored within artistic traditions across cultures. The juxtaposition of warm pinks and cool purples creates an emotional tension, suggesting both harmony and discord. The backlit effect adds to this sense of mystery and intrigue, inviting viewers to lose themselves in the painting’s intricate patterns. It's a piece that speaks to our innate desire for order within chaos, a quiet meditation on form and color that resonates with a profound sense of calm.