の複製画を注文する Marshal Ney - françois rude

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アーティストの略歴

Early Life and Training

François Rude was born in Dijon, France, on January 4, 1784, the son of a coppersmith/locksmith.
His early life involved assisting his father's trade before demonstrating artistic talent.
He attended François Devosges’s École de Dessin in Dijon, showcasing his burgeoning skills.
Under the patronage of Louis Frémiet, he began studying with Pierre Cartellier in Paris at the studio of Edme Gaulle in 1805.
In 1809, his work started gaining recognition, earning him several awards.
He won the Prix de Rome in 1812 but was unable to travel due to political conditions.

Brussels Period and Marriage

In 1815, Rude left Paris for Rome but ended up in Brussels with the Frémiets due to political circumstances.
He married Sophie Frémiet, an accomplished painter, forming a formidable artistic partnership.
While in Brussels, he executed his first bust of Louis David, gaining significant notice.

Return to Paris and Major Works

Rude and his wife returned to Paris in 1827, where they remained until his death.
His notable works include the statue of a Neapolitan Fisherboy Playing with a Tortoise (1831-33), displayed at the Louvre.
He was commissioned for the Arc de Triomphe, creating the iconic sculpture "La Marseillaise" (Departure of the Volunteers of 1792) completed in 1836. This is arguably his most famous and significant work.
Other important sculptures include:

Bust of Jacques-Louis David
Statue of Maurice, Count of Saxony
Head of Christ (plaster cast)
Bust of James de Montry

Towards the end of his career, Dijon commissioned a marble sculpture depicting Hebe, the Greek goddess of youth. Rude created the model in 1852 but died before its completion; his nephew finished it.

Style and Influences

Rude's style bridged Neoclassicism and Romanticism.
While initially influenced by Neoclassical principles, he increasingly embraced a dynamic and emotional style.
His work often expressed patriotic themes, reflecting the political climate of his time.
He was influenced by earlier sculptors like Pierre Cartellier and Edme Gaulle.
The patronage of Louis Frémiet played a crucial role in his early development.

Later Life and Legacy

François Rude died on November 3, 1855, in Paris.
He is remembered for his powerful and expressive sculptures, particularly "La Marseillaise," which remains a symbol of French national identity.
His work represents a transition from the rigid formality of Neoclassicism to the more emotive and dramatic style of Romanticism.
Numerous busts and casts of his works are housed in museums such as Musée Rude, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon, and the Louvre.

françois rude

françois rude

1784 - 1855 , France

基本情報

Artistic Movement Or Style: Neoclassicism & Romanticism
Artists Who Influenced This Artist:
- Edme Gaulle
- Pierre Cartellier
Date Of Birth: January 4, 1784
Date Of Death: November 3, 1855
Full Name: François Rude
Nationality: French
Notable Artworks:
- La Marseillaise
- Napoleon Rising to Immortality
- Head of an Ancient Warrior
Place Of Birth: Dijon, France