Károly Lotz

1833 - 1904

Quick Facts

  • Top 3 works:
    • Self-Portrait
    • Arrival of the Hungarians I (Sketch for the mural of the Hungarian National Museum)
    • Cornelia Lotz in Black
  • Born: 1833, Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany
  • Art period: 19th Century
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Typical colors:
    • neutrals
    • earthy
  • Lifespan: 71 years
  • Nationality: Germany

The Life and Art of Károly Lotz

Born in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany, Károly Lotz was the youngest of eight children. Following the death of his father, his family moved to Pest, which is now part of Budapest. His artistic journey began as a pupil of the Hofkapellmeister Destouches and continued under the guidance of Jakab Marastoni in the academy of the Venetian master. He furthered his training in Budapest under Henrik Weber and in Vienna with Carl Rahl.

His early career saw him working as a romantic landscape artist, focusing on scenes of the Alföld, the Hungarian lowland plain. He eventually transitioned into creating monumental murals and frescos, adopting a style reminiscent of the Venetian master Tiepolo. His later years were marked by significant public commissions, including the "Apotheosis of the Habsburg Dynasty," a massive ceiling fresco in the Royal Palace, which he completed in 1903.

Legacy and Academic Contributions

Lotz was a highly influential figure in the Hungarian art world, serving as a professor at various art academies in Budapest. In 1885, he became the dean of a newly established department for women painters. His artistic output was vast, spanning various public and private spaces, including:

He was known for his portraits and nudes, often using his wife and daughters as models. After marrying the widow Jacoboy, he signed his works as Károly Jacoboy-Lotz. Upon his death in Budapest, he was honored with a state funeral and interred inside a memorial.

Questions & Answers

What are the birthplace and birth year of Károly Lotz?

Károly Lotz was born in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe in 1833.

Where are Károly Lotz's artworks grouped by palette?

The By Palettes page groups Károly Lotz's artworks by their color palettes.

Where can I see all artworks by Károly Lotz?

Every work by Károly Lotz on this website can be browsed from the artist's All Artworks page.

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which city did Károly Lotz die in 1904?
Question 2:
Which artist's style did Lotz emulate when creating monumental murals and frescos?
Question 3:
What was Lotz's final important public commission, painted in 1903?
Question 4:
Who was one of the students of Károly Lotz?
Question 5:
Where is a bust of Károly Lotz located?