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Artwork dossier

Artwork dossier: Sunset

Order Sunset as a hand-painted oil edition

Name Class Date

Károly Lotz, Sunset (1870), Hungarian National Gallery. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Károly Lotz originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/karoly-lotz/
Artist’s dates
1833 – 1904
Painted
1870
Original size
47.5 x 61.0cm
Held at
Hungarian National Gallery originaluniqueart.com/en/museums/hungarian-national-gallery-budapest/

In context

Sunset — Károly Lotz

How big is it?

The original measures 48 × 61 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1830
  2. 1840
  3. 1850
  4. 1860
  5. 1870
  6. 1880
  7. 1890
  8. 1900

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 71 at death.

Painted when the artist was 37. The artist lived to 71. 5 of the 20 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Károly Lotz (1833–1904) ▲ this work, 1870 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1869 Main working years: 1869–1890 Late works: from 1890

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/sunset-by-karoly-lotz/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Putty #d1be93

    Catalogued palette

    • #D1BE93
    • #5A4443
    • #836B55
    • #A3A38F

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Putty
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Károly Lotz

    Born in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany

    The Life and Art of Károly Lotz

    Born in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany, Károly Lotz was the youngest of eight children. Following the death of his father, his family moved to Pest, which is now part of Budapest. His artistic journey began as a pupil of the Hofkapellmeister Destouches and continued under the guidance of Jakab Marastoni in the academy of the Venetian master. He furthered his training in Budapest under Henrik Weber and in Vienna with Carl Rahl.

    His early career saw him working as a romantic landscape artist, focusing on scenes of the Alföld, the Hungarian lowland plain. He eventually transitioned into creating monumental murals and frescos, adopting a style reminiscent of the Venetian master Tiepolo. His later years were marked by significant public commissions, including the "Apotheosis of the Habsburg Dynasty," a massive ceiling fresco in the Royal Palace, which he completed in 1903.

    Legacy and Academic Contributions

    Lotz was a highly influential figure in the Hungarian art world, serving as a professor at various art academies in Budapest. In 1885, he became the dean of a newly established department for women painters. His artistic output was vast, spanning various public and private spaces, including:

    He was known for his portraits and nudes, often using his wife and daughters as models. After marrying the widow Jacoboy, he signed his works as Károly Jacoboy-Lotz. Upon his death in Budapest, he was honored with a state funeral and interred inside a memorial.

    Museum

    Hungarian National Gallery

    On show in Budapest, Hungary

    A Citadel of Hungarian Identity: The Soul of Buda Castle

    Nestled within the majestic, sun-drenched walls of Buda Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site overlooking the sprawling, shimmering beauty of Budapest, lies the

    Hungarian National Gallery

    . This is far more than a mere repository of art; it is a vibrant, breathing chronicle of a nation’s soul. To wander through its grand halls is to embark on an intimate journey spanning centuries, witnessing the profound evolution of Hungarian creativity—from the solemnity of medieval religious iconography to the daring, boundary-pushing experiments of modernism. The very stones of the castle seem to whisper tales of kings and revolutions, providing a breathtakingly grand backdrop for the treasures contained within.

    The Gallery’s collection is not simply an assemblage of beautiful objects but a carefully curated narrative reflecting Hungary’s unique position at the crossroads of Eastern and Western influences. The medieval wood altars, intricate and remarkably preserved, offer a poignant glimpse into the fervent religious devotion that shaped early Hungarian identity. These are stunning examples of craftsmanship, revealing a sophisticated artistic tradition where meticulous detail in carving and gilding speaks to the cultural ambitions of the era. As one moves through time, the atmosphere shifts toward the psychological and the symbolic. The works of

    János Vaszváry

    , such as

    The Morphinist

    , exemplify a period preoccupied with social commentary and internal struggle, while the distinctive style of

    Rippl-Rónai

    creates an atmosphere of intimate introspection. His canvases, a captivating blend of Symbolism and Hungarian folk art, pulsate with color and texture, drawing inspiration from the very landscapes and traditions that define the region.

    Masterpieces of Emotion and Architectural Grandeur

    For the admirer of dramatic realism and monumental scale, the Gallery offers unparalleled emotional resonance. The centerpiece of the collection is undoubtedly

    Mihály Munkácsy’s

    The Blind Girl

    , a masterpiece that embodies the raw, unflinching portrayal of human suffering characteristic of Hungarian Romanticism. Alongside it, works like

    Christ Before Pilate

    explore themes of moral struggle and sacrifice with breathtaking anatomical precision. This sense of grandeur extends to the visionary landscapes of

    Csontváry

    , whose

    Ruins of Ancient Theatre, Taormina

    captures a bold declaration of artistic vision against a dramatic Sicilian sky. Whether it is the serene Byzantine influences found in the works of

    István Dörffmeister

    or the enduring presence of folk art in

    Noémi Ferenczy’s

    tapestries, the collection serves as a profound testament to the nation's ability to grapple with complex philosophical ideas through visual mastery.

    The architectural setting itself is an integral part of the experience. Occupying a historic Baroque building, the Gallery offers a sense of grandeur that complements its monumental canvases. This architectural significance, paired with the museum's ongoing commitment to expansion and research, ensures that it remains a dynamic hub for both scholars and travelers alike. For collectors and interior designers seeking inspiration, the Gallery provides a masterclass in how art can define a space, blending historical weight with aesthetic brilliance.

    Where to read more

    Study it on your own wall: Sunset by Károly Lotz as a hand-painted oil edition, made to your size

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Sunset

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/sunset-by-karoly-lotz/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Lotz, Károly. Sunset. 1870, Hungarian National Gallery. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/sunset-by-karoly-lotz/
    APA
    Lotz, Károly (1870). Sunset [Painting]. Hungarian National Gallery. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/sunset-by-karoly-lotz/
    Chicago
    Károly Lotz. Sunset. 1870. Hungarian National Gallery. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/sunset-by-karoly-lotz/
    Harvard
    Lotz, Károly (1870) Sunset. Hungarian National Gallery. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/sunset-by-karoly-lotz/

    Look closely

    Sunset — Károly Lotz

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Self-Portrait (1870), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Károly Lotz was about 37 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Are the colors of "Sunset" by Károly Lotz vivid or muted?

    The colors of "Sunset" by Károly Lotz show a subtle color saturation with a balanced intensity.

    Where can I download "Sunset" by Károly Lotz?

    The image of "Sunset" by Károly Lotz can be downloaded from the artwork's Download page: a high-resolution digital image download.

    Is "Sunset" by Károly Lotz a portrait, landscape or square composition?

    "Sunset" by Károly Lotz is a landscape composition. The proportions are worth checking before choosing a print size.