Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Bouquet

Name Class Date

Paul Nash, Bouquet, William Evans Bequest. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Paul Nash originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/paul-nash/
Artist’s dates
1889 – 1946
Original size
65 x 50 cm
Held at
William Evans Bequest originaluniqueart.com/en/museums/william-evans-bequest-bangor/

In context

Bouquet — Paul Nash

How big is it?

The original measures 65 × 50 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1880
  2. 1890
  3. 1900
  4. 1910
  5. 1920
  6. 1930
  7. 1940

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 57 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of Paul Nash (1889–1946) every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1924 Main working years: 1924–1938 Late works: from 1938

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/paul-nash-bouquet-AQRJY4-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Gray #8c746a

    Catalogued palette

    • #8C746A
    • #C39E87
    • #DAC7BB
    • #4D4846

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Gray
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Paul Nash over the last twelve months — 9 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 50.0%1,800 visits
    2. 2 Singapore 11.1%400 visits
    3. 3 United States of America 11.1%400 visits
    4. 4 Italy 8.3%300 visits
    5. 5 United Kingdom 5.6%200 visits
    6. 6 Hong Kong 5.6%200 visits
    7. 7 Germany 2.8%100 visits
    8. 8 Japan 2.8%100 visits
    9. 9 Venezuela 2.8%100 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Paul Nash

    1. 1 Landscape of the Moon's Last Phase, 1944 6.4%300 visits
    2. 2 View from a Window, Nice, 1934 6.4%300 visits
    3. 3 Landscape of the Megaliths, 1934 6.4%300 visits
    4. 4 Harbour and Room, 1932 6.4%300 visits
    5. 5 Nest of the Siren, 1930 4.3%200 visits
    6. 6 Telecommunications, 1934 4.3%200 visits
    7. 7 Landscape (verso), 1939 4.3%200 visits
    8. 8 Landscape of the Malvern Distance, 1943 4.3%200 visits
    9. 9 Landscape from a Dream, 1936 4.3%200 visits
    10. 10 Landscape of the Bagley Woods, 1943 4.3%200 visits
    11. 11 Whiteleaf Cross, 1931 2.1%100 visits
    12. 12 Michaelmas Landscape, 1943 2.1%100 visits
    13. 13 A Howitzer Firing, 1918 2.1%100 visits
    14. 14 Dead Spring, 1929 2.1%100 visits
    15. 15 The Pond at Souldern, 1926 2.1%100 visits
    16. 16 Oxford During the War, 1942 2.1%100 visits
    17. 17 Event on the Downs, 1934 2.1%100 visits
    18. 18 Landscape at Iden, 1929 2.1%100 visits
    19. 19 We Are Making a New World, 1918 2.1%100 visits
    20. — Bouquet this painting 0.0%0 visits

    Together these works take 70.3% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 99 works by this artist, of which 33 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Paul Nash

    Born in Kensington, United Kingdom

    Early Life and Influences

    Born: Kensington, United Kingdom (1889)

    Died: 1946

    Paul Nash was born on May 11, 1889, in London. His father, William Harry Nash, was a barrister, and his mother, Caroline Maude, displayed signs of mental illness from an early age. The family moved to Iver Heath, Buckinghamshire, when Paul was young, a move intended to benefit his mother's health.

    Education: He attended the Parsons School of Art and later the Slade School of Fine Art. While proficient in landscape painting, he struggled with figure drawing.

    Early Influences: Nash was heavily influenced by William Blake and J.M.W. Turner, evident in his early works. He also drew inspiration from landscapes featuring ancient historical elements like burial mounds and Iron Age hill forts.

    Artistic Style and Development

    Style: Paul Nash's style blended modernism with traditional techniques. He utilized bold colors, geometric shapes, and abstract forms, distinguishing him from contemporaries.

    Surrealist Leanings: While not strictly a Surrealist, Nash was influenced by the movement, particularly after seeing a Giorgio de Chirico exhibition in 1928. His work incorporated symbolic landscapes with everyday objects.

    War Art: During World War I and II, Nash served as an official war artist. His depictions of battlefields were notable for their haunting beauty and exploration of the impact of conflict on the landscape. Notable works include "The Menin Road."

    "Aerial Creatures": A series produced during WWII featuring anthropomorphic depictions of aircraft crashed in landscapes, demonstrating his evolving style and symbolism.

    Major Achievements and Recognition

    Pioneer of British Modernism: Nash played a crucial role in shaping British modern art, bridging traditional landscape painting with modernist aesthetics.

    War Art Legacy: His wartime paintings are considered iconic representations of the conflict's impact on both soldiers and the environment.

    Unit One Group: He co-founded Unit One in 1933 alongside Ben Nicholson and Barbara Hepworth, a significant group within the British art scene.

    Writer and Designer: Beyond painting, Nash was also a respected writer on art and designed applied arts such as stage scenery, fabrics, and posters.

    Influences and Legacy

    Influence on Subsequent Artists: Nash's unique style and use of color influenced generations of artists who followed.

    Connection to Romanticism: His work is often linked to the English Romantic tradition, particularly through his connection to William Blake and J.M.W. Turner.

    Exploration of Man vs. Nature: A recurring theme in Nash's later works was the relationship between humanity and nature, explored through symbolic imagery.

    Continued Relevance: His paintings continue to be celebrated for their beauty, symbolism, and historical significance, remaining relevant to contemporary audiences.

    Exhibitions and Collections

    Ruskin Gallery: Nash's work has been exhibited at the Ruskin Gallery in the United Kingdom.

    Tate Britain: His pieces can be found within the Tate Britain’s collection.

    Imperial War Museum: Several of his war art pieces are housed in the Imperial War Museum.

    York Art Gallery: His work is also part of the York Art Gallery's collection.

    Government Art Collection: A selection of Nash’s artworks are displayed within the Government Art Collection.

    Museum

    William Evans Bequest

    On show in Bangor, United Kingdom

    A Quiet Resonance: Unveiling the William Evans Bequest at Bangor University

    Nestled within the venerable halls of Bangor University in Wales, lies a treasure often overlooked by the wider art world – the William Evans Bequest. Established in 1938 as a deeply personal tribute from Charles Evans to his father, William Evans, this collection isn’t merely a display of paintings; it's a tangible embodiment of familial devotion and a testament to the enduring power of artistic legacy. More than just a museum, it’s an intimate portal into the heart of 19th and early 20th-century British art, offering a unique perspective rarely found in larger, more formal institutions.

    The collection itself comprises twelve carefully selected works, each radiating a quiet intensity that invites prolonged contemplation. These aren't grand, bombastic canvases designed to overwhelm; rather, they possess a subtle grace and an understated power, revealing the artistic currents of their time with remarkable clarity. A deep dive into the bequest’s origins reveals a roster of talented artists – names like Edward Alexander Wadsworth, celebrated for his modernist interpretations of landscape, particularly his dynamic depiction of Sussex Bypass with its striking lines and industrial motifs, and Winifred Nicholson, whose luminous still lifes and evocative portrayals of the English countryside continue to captivate. Beyond these familiar figures, you’ll discover works by Henry Lamb, John Arthur Malcolm Aldridge, Frances Hodgkins, Elliott Seabrooke, Ronald Ossory Dunlop, and William Pitman – each contributing a distinct voice to the collection's harmonious dialogue. The diversity of styles—from the pastoral beauty of landscapes to more abstract explorations—reflects the evolving artistic landscape of Britain during this period.

    The Setting: Academia as Sanctuary

    What truly elevates the William Evans Bequest is its unique integration within Bangor University’s environment. While precise architectural details remain somewhat elusive, it's understood that the space has been thoughtfully designed to complement and enhance the artworks themselves. The intention is clear: to create a serene and contemplative atmosphere—a true sanctuary for art appreciation. The university’s picturesque setting – rolling hills, historic buildings, and a palpable sense of scholarly tradition – undoubtedly adds to the overall viewing experience, creating an environment that feels both intellectually stimulating and emotionally resonant. This isn't simply a museum housed within a university; it’s a symbiotic relationship—the collection informing the academic pursuits and vice versa.

    A Legacy in Use: Education and Engagement

    The William Evans Bequest is not preserved as a static relic of the past, but actively used as an educational resource. Its ongoing connection with Bangor University guarantees continued programs and public engagement, ensuring its relevance for future generations. The collection frequently features within university curricula, providing students with invaluable opportunities to study British art history firsthand. Research projects utilize the works, breathing new life into their interpretation and fostering a deeper understanding of their cultural significance. This commitment to active engagement distinguishes it from collections relegated solely to display; here, art is not just observed but actively studied, debated, and ultimately, understood.

    Notable Works & Artistic Voices

    Among the collection’s highlights are works such as William Pitman's evocative depictions of coastal scenes and woodland vistas – a masterful representation of British landscape painting. Edward Alexander Wadsworth’s Sussex Bypass stands out for its bold modernist approach, capturing the industrial spirit of the era with striking lines and compositions. Winifred Nicholson’s luminous still lifes offer a glimpse into her mastery of light and color, while John Arthur Malcolm Aldridge's Great Bardfield provides a charming portrayal of rural life. Further exploration reveals works by Frances Hodgkins, Elliott Seabrooke, Ronald Ossory Dunlop, and others, each contributing to the collection’s rich tapestry of artistic voices.

    A Unique Discovery: Exploring British Art Beyond the Mainstream

    The William Evans Bequest offers a rare opportunity for art lovers seeking something beyond the well-trodden paths. It's an exclusive collection, rarely featured in mainstream art guides, providing a sense of discovery and intimacy that is increasingly uncommon. The personal heritage—the story of Charles Evans honoring his father through this generous gift—adds a layer of emotional resonance that elevates the experience. For interior designers seeking inspiration or collectors looking to understand the nuances of British painting, the William Evans Bequest presents a compelling glimpse into a world of understated elegance and enduring artistic vision – a reminder that beauty can be found in quiet corners, nurtured by passion, and shared with those who seek it.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Paul Nash originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/paul-nash/
    • The museum William Evans Bequest originaluniqueart.com/en/museums/william-evans-bequest-bangor/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/paul-nash-bouquet-AQRJY4-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Bouquet

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/paul-nash-bouquet-AQRJY4-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Nash, Paul. Bouquet. n.d., William Evans Bequest. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/paul-nash-bouquet-AQRJY4-en/
    APA
    Nash, Paul (n.d.). Bouquet [Painting]. William Evans Bequest. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/paul-nash-bouquet-AQRJY4-en/
    Chicago
    Paul Nash. Bouquet. n.d. William Evans Bequest. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/paul-nash-bouquet-AQRJY4-en/
    Harvard
    Nash, Paul (n.d.) Bouquet. William Evans Bequest. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/paul-nash-bouquet-AQRJY4-en/

    Look closely

    Bouquet — Paul Nash

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: flowers. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Eclipse of the Sunflower (1945), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How strong is the contrast in "Bouquet" by Paul Nash?

    The contrast level of "Bouquet" by Paul Nash is balanced.

    Can I see "Bouquet" by Paul Nash under different lights?

    The X-Ray page of "Bouquet" by Paul Nash is an interactive viewer that lets you slide through eleven optical layers of the artwork's image, including an X-ray style view.

    Is a download available for "Bouquet"?

    "Bouquet" by Paul Nash can be downloaded from the artwork's Download page, as a high-resolution digital image download.