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Artwork dossier: Interrogation

Order Interrogation as a hand-painted oil edition

Francis Dodd, Interrogation (1919). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

Interrogation artwork fact sheet

Artist
Francis Dodd originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/francis-dodd/
Artist’s dates
1874 – 1949
Painted
1919
Original size
91 x 71 cm

In context

Interrogation — Francis Dodd

How big is it?

The original measures 91 × 71 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1870
  2. 1880
  3. 1890
  4. 1900
  5. 1910
  6. 1920
  7. 1930
  8. 1940

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 75 at death.

Painted when the artist was 45. The artist lived to 75. 11 of the 36 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Francis Dodd (1874–1949) ▲ this work, 1919 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1916 Main working years: 1916–1935 Late works: from 1935

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/francis-dodd-interrogation-AQSCMT-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Gray #907c65

    Catalogued palette

    • #907C65
    • #C2BAAC
    • #70634D
    • #4E4741

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Gray
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Francis Dodd over the last twelve months — 4 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 73.7%1,400 visits
    2. 2 United States of America 15.8%300 visits
    3. 3 Australia 5.3%100 visits
    4. 4 Spain 5.3%100 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Francis Dodd

    1. 1 An Elderly Woman, 1895 9.1%200 visits
    2. 2 Signora Lotto, 1906 9.1%200 visits
    3. 3 John Russell Scott (1879–1949), 1920 4.5%100 visits
    4. 4 An Operation at the Military Hospital, Endell Street Dr L. Garrett, Dr Nora Murray, Dr W. Buckley, 1921 4.5%100 visits
    5. 5 Arthur Lionel Smith (1850–1924), Exhibitioner (1868), Fellow and Tutor in Modern History (1882–1916), Dean (1907–1916), Master (1916–1924), 1913 4.5%100 visits
    6. 6 Edward Taylor Scott (1883–1932), 1920 4.5%100 visits
    7. 7 Sir Stanley Marchant (1883–1949), CVO, FRAM, Principal of the Royal Academy of Music (1936–1949), 1946 4.5%100 visits
    8. 8 Colonel Sir William John Kent, CBE, TD, DL, JR, 1945 4.5%100 visits
    9. 9 Wing Commander Eric John Hodsoll (1894–1971), CB, Inspector General, Ministry of Home Security, 1941 4.5%100 visits
    10. 10 The Right Reverend Martin Linton Smith, Bishop of Warrington (1918–1920), Bishop of Hereford (1920–1930), Bishop of Rochester (1930–1939), Honorary Fellow (1930) 4.5%100 visits
    11. 11 Louisa Garrett Anderson (1873–1943), 1921 4.5%100 visits
    12. 12 Sir Henry N. Holmes (1868–1940), Lord Mayor of Norwich (1921 1932), 1934 4.5%100 visits
    13. 13 Lord Birdwood, Master (1931–1938) 4.5%100 visits
    14. 14 Sarah Venables, 1901 4.5%100 visits
    15. 15 An Aerial Battle, 1940 4.5%100 visits
    16. 16 Portrait of a Past Rhodes Trustee, 1943 4.5%100 visits
    17. 17 Rt Hon. George Viscount Cave, DCL, GCMG 4.5%100 visits
    18. 18 Walter Alexander Raleigh (1861–1922) 4.5%100 visits
    19. 19 Ely, 1926 4.5%100 visits
    20. — Interrogation, 1919 this painting 0.0%0 visits

    Together these works take 94.7% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 43 works by this artist, of which 20 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Francis Dodd

    Born in Holyhead, United Kingdom

    The Life and Legacy of Francis Dodd

    Francis Edgar Dodd was a distinguished British portrait painter, landscape artist, and printmaker whose work captured the profound essence of his subjects through remarkable accuracy and depth. Born in Holyhead, Wales, as the son of a Wesleyan minister, Dodd’s artistic journey began with formal training at the Glasgow School of Art. It was during his time in Glasgow that he demonstrated exceptional promise, winning the Haldane Scholarship in 1893. This prestigious achievement allowed him to traverse the cultural landscapes of France, Italy, and Spain, experiences that undoubtedly enriched his visual vocabulary and technical mastery.

    Upon returning to England in 1895, Dodd settled initially in Manchester, where he cultivated significant friendships within the artistic community, before eventually moving to Blackheath in London in 1904. His career was marked by a versatile command over various media, ranging from evocative, atmospheric watercolors of urban scenes like High Street, Greenwich to meticulously detailed oil portraits. His ability to convey not just a likeness, but a palpable sense of character—whether through the stern gaze of a professional in John Russell Scott or the serene contemplation found in Marianne Frances Bernard—established him as a master of his craft.

    Artistic Achievements and Historical Significance

    The historical importance of Francis Dodd extends beyond the canvas into the very fabric of British institutional art. During the tumultuous years of World War I, Dodd was appointed an official war artist in 1916 by the head of the War Propaganda Bureau. Serving on the Western Front, he produced more than thirty portraits of senior military figures, documenting the human element of the conflict with a disciplined hand. This period of service solidified his reputation as an artist capable of capturing gravity and authority under the most pressing historical circumstances.

    His professional accolades were numerous and reflected his standing among the elite of the British art world:

    Elected Associate of the Royal Academy of Arts in 1927.

    Achieved full Membership of the Royal Academy of Arts in 1935.

    Served as a trusted trustee of the Tate Gallery, holding the position for six years starting in 1929.

    Dodd’s legacy is preserved through his contributions to significant collections, including the Imperial War Museum and the Tate, ensuring that his precise brushwork and ability to capture the light and texture of his era continue to resonate with viewers today. His work remains a vital window into the social conventions and psychological depths of the early twentieth century.

    Francis Dodd study guide: keep exploring

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Interrogation

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/francis-dodd-interrogation-AQSCMT-en/

    Citing this artwork: Interrogation

    MLA
    Dodd, Francis. Interrogation. 1919, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/francis-dodd-interrogation-AQSCMT-en/
    APA
    Dodd, Francis (1919). Interrogation [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/francis-dodd-interrogation-AQSCMT-en/
    Chicago
    Francis Dodd. Interrogation. 1919. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/francis-dodd-interrogation-AQSCMT-en/
    Harvard
    Dodd, Francis (1919) Interrogation. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/francis-dodd-interrogation-AQSCMT-en/

    For art students and researchers

    Interrogation — Francis Dodd

    Close-looking art worksheet on Interrogation, for students and researchers

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Wing Commander Eric John Hodsoll (1894–1971), CB, Inspector General, Ministry of Home Security (1941), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Francis Dodd was about 45 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What color palette is used in "Interrogation" by Francis Dodd?

    The colors of "Interrogation" form an earthy palette. This classification describes the dominant color families.

    What size is "Interrogation" by Francis Dodd in real life?

    The original "Interrogation" by Francis Dodd measures 91 x 71 cm.

    What are the author and date of "Interrogation"?

    Francis Dodd made "Interrogation" in 1919.

    What shape and dimensions is "Interrogation" by Francis Dodd?

    "Interrogation" by Francis Dodd is proportioned as a portrait work of 91 x 71 cm.

    Is "Interrogation" by Francis Dodd in the public domain?

    The copyright answer for "Interrogation" by Francis Dodd: the work is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. This determines whether reproductions of the image may be freely made.

    All the questions and answers about Interrogation