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Artwork dossier: Cactus

The full record of Cactus

David Hockney, Cactus. Reproduced for reference; rights reserved by the rights holder. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

Cactus artwork fact sheet

Artist
David Hockney originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/david-hockney/
Artist’s dates
1937 – 2026
Movement
Pop Art Art made from advertising, comics and packaging, treating supermarket images as worth a gallery wall.
Period
Modern
Artistic style
Pop Art
Influences
British art
Notable elements
Bold colors, composition
Subject or theme
Cactus flora

In context

Cactus — David Hockney

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1930
  2. 1940
  3. 1950
  4. 1960
  5. 1970
  6. 1980
  7. 1990
  8. 2000
  9. 2010
  10. 2020

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 89 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of David Hockney (1937–2026) every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1967 Main working years: 1967–1988 Late works: from 1988

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/david-hockney-cactus-AE3MFS-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #184705

    Catalogued palette

    • #184705
    • #E1BC3D
    • #D35326
    • #1ED212

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Dark The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Vivid How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Gentle How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Balanced Harmony How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Vivid Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by David Hockney over the last twelve months — 59 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 France 15.6%16,500 visits
    2. 2 United Kingdom 13.4%14,200 visits
    3. 3 United States of America 7.7%8,100 visits
    4. 4 China 6.9%7,300 visits
    5. 5 Belgium 6.0%6,300 visits
    6. 6 Germany 6.0%6,300 visits
    7. 7 Austria 5.7%6,000 visits
    8. 8 Italy 4.5%4,800 visits
    9. 9 Spain 3.2%3,400 visits
    10. 10 Poland 2.7%2,800 visits
    11. · 49 other countries 28.3%29,900 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by David Hockney

    1. 1 Garrowby hill 12.2%17,800 visits
    2. 2 A bigger splash, 1967 12.0%17,500 visits
    3. 3 Portrait of an artist pool with two figures, 1971 8.3%12,100 visits
    4. 4 Pool 2 figures 7.0%10,200 visits
    5. 5 The Road to York through Sledmere 3.6%5,200 visits
    6. 6 Late spring tunnel 3.4%5,000 visits
    7. 7 A bigger grand canyon, 1998 3.2%4,600 visits
    8. 8 The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate 3.2%4,600 visits
    9. 9 Peter Getting out of Nick's Pool 3.0%4,300 visits
    10. 10 Bigger Trees Near Warter Or Peinture Sur Le Motif Pour Le Nouvel Age Post-Photographique 2.8%4,100 visits
    11. 11 Path through wheat field 2.7%3,900 visits
    12. 12 American Collectors (Fred and Marcia Weisman), 1968 2.6%3,800 visits
    13. 13 We two boys together clinging 2.3%3,400 visits
    14. 14 Nichols canyon 2.1%3,000 visits
    15. 15 Three Trees near Thixendale 2.1%3,000 visits
    16. 16 My parents 2.0%2,900 visits
    17. 17 Man Taking Shower in Beverly Hills 2.0%2,900 visits
    18. 18 Place furstenberg, paris 1.6%2,400 visits
    19. 19 The Arrival of Spring in Woldgate, East Yorkshire May 4 1.6%2,400 visits
    20. 81 Cactus this painting 0.1%100 visits

    Together these works take 77.8% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 126 works by this artist, of which 90 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 81 of them, with 0.1% of that attention (100 visits). The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    Cactus — David Hockney

    David Hockney’s ‘Cactus’: A Pop Art Still Life Rooted in Observation

    David Hockney's “Cactus,” a seemingly simple depiction of a solitary cactus within a vibrant yellow bowl, reveals itself to be far more than just a botanical study. It’s a quintessential example of Hockney’s signature style – a masterful blend of meticulous observation and bold, playful experimentation that has cemented his place as one of the 20th century's most influential artists. This particular piece, painted with an eye attuned to the burgeoning pop art movement, invites us to consider beauty in the commonplace, elevating the ordinary cactus to a subject worthy of artistic contemplation.

    A Bradford-Born Vision: Hockney’s Early Influences

    Born in 1937 in Bradford, England, David Hockney's artistic journey was profoundly shaped by his surroundings. The industrial landscape of Yorkshire – the brick factories, the bustling markets, and the resilient spirit of its people – instilled a deep appreciation for detail and an inherent skepticism towards traditional artistic conventions. His father, Kenneth Hockney, a conscientious objector during World War II, fostered a critical mind and encouraged independent thought, values that would become central to Hockney’s creative philosophy. This early exposure is palpable in “Cactus,” evidenced by the precise rendering of the cactus's spikes and leaves – a testament to Hockney’s unwavering commitment to accurate representation, even within a deliberately stylized framework.

    Pop Art and the Celebration of Color

    “Cactus” exemplifies the key tenets of pop art. The use of saturated yellows, greens, and browns isn't merely decorative; it’s strategically employed to draw attention and create visual impact. Hockney’s technique relies on flat planes of color applied with a confident, almost graphic stroke – a characteristic borrowed from commercial illustration and advertising. This approach rejects the subtle gradations and atmospheric perspective favored by earlier artistic movements, embracing instead a directness and clarity that aligns perfectly with the pop art ethos. The bowl itself, presented as a bold geometric form, further reinforces this stylistic choice, echoing the influence of artists like Andy Warhol who were similarly exploring the relationship between high art and popular culture.

    Symbolism and the Desert Within

    Beyond its aesthetic qualities, “Cactus” carries subtle symbolic weight. The cactus, an enduring emblem of resilience, survival, and adaptation, speaks to a primal human fascination with endurance in harsh environments. Its placement within a domestic setting – the table and bowl – introduces a layer of irony, suggesting that even the most rugged elements of nature can be integrated into our everyday lives. The surrounding smaller cacti subtly reinforce this theme, creating a miniature desert landscape contained within the confines of the still life. This juxtaposition invites contemplation on themes of isolation, strength, and the delicate balance between the natural world and human intervention.

    A Timeless Reproduction: Bringing ‘Cactus’ into Your Space

    WahooArt.com offers meticulously crafted hand-painted reproductions of David Hockney's “Cactus,” ensuring that you experience the full impact of this iconic artwork. Each reproduction is created using archival quality materials and techniques, faithfully capturing the vibrancy of Hockney’s original palette and the precision of his brushwork. Whether adorning a gallery wall or gracing a contemporary interior, this piece offers an accessible entry point into the world of one of Britain's most beloved and enduring artists – a timeless celebration of observation, color, and the beauty found in unexpected places.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    David Hockney

    Born in Bradford, United Kingdom

    The Formative Years and Artistic Education

    Born in Bradford, United Kingdom, David Hockney grew up in a household of five children. His father, Kenneth Hockney, worked as an accountant's clerk and had been a conscientious objector during the Second World War, while his mother, Laura, was a Methodist and a strict vegetarian. His early years were spent in the industrial landscape of Yorkshire, characterized by brick factories and bustling markets.

    His formal training began at the Bradford School of Art from 1953 to 1957, where he focused on drawing from life and portraiture. He later moved to London to study at the Royal College of Art, graduating in 1962 with a Gold Medal distinction. During his time at the Royal College of Art, he was associated with the Pop Art movement.

    A Shift to Los Angeles and Evolving Media

    In 1964, Hockney moved to Los Angeles, a transition that altered his use of color and light. He became known for his paintings of swimming pools, often using the acrylic medium to capture vibrant colors and the movement of water. His work from this era explored the geometry of suburban life and the way light hits surfaces.

    Throughout his career, Hockney has worked across various media, including:

    His technical approach has included the use of reverse perspective and the camera lucida. In later years, he utilized digital tools such as iPads and various software to reimagine landscapes and capture shifting light.

    David Hockney study guide: keep exploring

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Cactus

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/david-hockney-cactus-AE3MFS-en/

    Citing this artwork: Cactus

    MLA
    Hockney, David. Cactus. n.d., https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/david-hockney-cactus-AE3MFS-en/
    APA
    Hockney, David (n.d.). Cactus [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/david-hockney-cactus-AE3MFS-en/
    Chicago
    David Hockney. Cactus. n.d. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/david-hockney-cactus-AE3MFS-en/
    Harvard
    Hockney, David (n.d.) Cactus. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/david-hockney-cactus-AE3MFS-en/

    Art quiz

    Cactus — David Hockney

    How well do you know this artwork?

    Tick one answer for each of the 5 questions below. Each has exactly one correct answer.

    1. 1. Which art movement is most closely associated with the style of this painting?

      • A Impressionism
      • B Cubism
      • C Pop Art
    2. 2. The image depicts a cactus within what type of container?

      • A A ceramic vase
      • B A wooden box
      • C A yellow bowl
    3. 3. David Hockney's early life was significantly influenced by:

      • A His time as a soldier in World War II
      • B The industrial landscape of Bradford, England
      • C His family’s wealth and social status
    4. 4. What element contributes to the visual interest of the painting?

      • A A single, large cactus
      • B Several smaller cacti surrounding the main one
      • C The use of monochromatic colors
    5. 5. Based on Hockney's biography, what characteristic is emphasized regarding his artistic approach?

      • A Strict adherence to traditional techniques
      • B A consistent challenge to conventions
      • C A focus solely on replicating reality

    My score: ____ out of 5

    Answer key — for the teacher

    This starts a fresh printed page, so it can simply be left out of the copies.

    1C · 2C · 3B · 4B · 5B

    Check any answer against the catalogue record for this painting

    For art students and researchers

    Cactus — David Hockney

    Close-looking art worksheet on Cactus, for students and researchers

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: cactus painting, david hockney art, yellow bowl scene. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Portrait of an artist pool with two figures (1971), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Pop Art: Art made from advertising, comics and packaging, treating supermarket images as worth a gallery wall. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How do I preview a reproduction of "Cactus" by David Hockney?

    To preview a reproduction of "Cactus" by David Hockney, open the artwork's Preview page.

    What historical period is "Cactus" by David Hockney from?

    The historical period of "Cactus" by David Hockney is Modern. This classification situates the work in art history.

    What atmosphere would a reproduction of "Cactus" by David Hockney bring to a room?

    "Cactus" by David Hockney has an earthy atmosphere and is recommended for a living room. The mood is what the work brings to the space around it.

    What kind of colors does "Cactus" use?

    The palette of "Cactus" by David Hockney is described as dark. It is a compact description of the work's colors.

    How intense are the colors in "Cactus" by David Hockney?

    "Cactus" by David Hockney shows a vivid color intensity.

    All the questions and answers about Cactus