Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Red Triangle

Name Class Date

Bashir Makhoul, Red Triangle (1994). Reproduced for reference; rights reserved by the rights holder. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Bashir Makhoul originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/bashir-makhoul/
Artist’s dates
1963 –
Painted
1994
Original size
139 x 148 cm
Movement
Geometric Abstraction Abstraction built strictly from squares, circles and straight edges rather than free gesture.

In context

Red Triangle — Bashir Makhoul

How big is it?

The original measures 139 × 148 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1960
  2. 1970
  3. 1980
  4. 1990

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span, counting 0 from birth.

Painted when the artist was 31. 3 of the 4 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

▲ this work, 1994 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/bashir-makhoul-red-triangle-AR2BKW-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Clay #9f6f2d

    Catalogued palette

    • #9F6F2D
    • #4B78BF
    • #272B3F
    • #DFD7BB

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Dark The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Clay
    Intensity
    Vivid How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Softly Mixed Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Balanced How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Clear Color Presence How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Bashir Makhoul over the last twelve months — 2 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 50.0%
    2. 2 United States of America 50.0%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 1 most looked-at works by Bashir Makhoul

    1. 1 Red Triangle, 1994 this painting 100.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 7 works by this artist, of which 1 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 1 of them, with 100.0% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Bashir Makhoul

    The Geometry of Memory: The Art of Bashir Makhoul

    Born in 1963 amidst the evocative landscapes of Galilee, Palestine, Bashir Makhoul has emerged as a profound voice in contemporary global art, weaving together the threads of personal heritage and political complexity. His journey is one of movement and intellectual expansion, stretching from his roots in the Levant to the academic rigor of the United Kingdom, where he earned a PhD from Manchester Metropolitan University in 1995. This fusion of Palestinian identity and Western conceptual training has allowed him to develop a visual language that is simultaneously seductive and unsettling, inviting viewers into a space where beauty and trauma coexist.

    Makhoul’s practice is deeply rooted in the aesthetic traditions of his heritage, particularly the intricate logic of Islamic geometric patterns. However, he does not use these forms as mere ornamentation; instead, they serve as a sophisticated scaffolding for exploring much heavier themes of identity, conflict, and historical memory. In his hands, a repetitive pattern becomes a metaphor for cultural continuity and the resilience of a people, while the subtle disruptions within those patterns can mirror the fractures caused by war and displacement. His work often functions through a process of aesthetic seduction, where a viewer is first drawn in by the formal elegance of a composition—such as the vibrant, star-studded Zigzag (1992)—only to later confront the underlying layers of nationalism, economics, and the scars of torture.

    Technique and Symbolic Resonance

    The physical execution of Makhoul’s work reflects a meticulous dedication to formal precision. Working primarily with oil and acrylic on canvas, he employs a technique that prioritizes clarity and structural integrity. His compositions often utilize bold color palettes—deep reds, striking blacks, and stark whites—to create a sense of dynamic tension. In pieces like Red Triangle (1994), the artist utilizes geometric abstraction to command attention, using shape and color to evoke an emotional response that transcends simple decoration.

    Beyond the canvas, Makhoul’s exploration of grief and loss finds its most poignant expression in multimedia installations. His seminal video work, The Darkened Room (1998), serves as a haunting testament to the power of familial bonds, utilizing the recorded voice of his late grandmother to bridge the gap between presence and absence. This ability to pivot from the rigid, mathematical certainty of geometric abstraction to the raw, ephemeral nature of sound and memory defines the unique duality of his oeuvre.

    Global Recognition and Legacy

    Makhoul’s significance in the contemporary art canon is cemented by his presence in some of the world's most prestigious institutions. His work has been exhibited at a remarkable array of venues, including:

    The Venice Biennale (2013), a milestone that solidified his reputation on the international stage.

    The Saatchi Gallery and Hayward Gallery in London, showcasing his work to the heart of the British art scene.

    Tate Liverpool and the Arts Council Collection, where his pieces are preserved as vital examples of modern abstraction.

    International galleries spanning from Berlin (Haus am Lutzowplatz) to Sydney (UTS Gallery) and Lahore (NCA).

    Through his ability to translate the complexities of the Palestinian experience into a universal language of form and color, Bashir Makhoul has created a body of work that is both deeply personal and globally resonant. He remains a vital figure in contemporary discourse, reminding us that even within the most structured geometries, there exists a profound capacity for human emotion and historical truth.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Red Triangle

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/bashir-makhoul-red-triangle-AR2BKW-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Makhoul, Bashir. Red Triangle. 1994, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/bashir-makhoul-red-triangle-AR2BKW-en/
    APA
    Makhoul, Bashir (1994). Red Triangle [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/bashir-makhoul-red-triangle-AR2BKW-en/
    Chicago
    Bashir Makhoul. Red Triangle. 1994. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/bashir-makhoul-red-triangle-AR2BKW-en/
    Harvard
    Makhoul, Bashir (1994) Red Triangle. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/bashir-makhoul-red-triangle-AR2BKW-en/

    Look closely

    Red Triangle — Bashir Makhoul

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: geometric art, abstract shapes, color composition. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Zigzag (1992), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Geometric Abstraction: Abstraction built strictly from squares, circles and straight edges rather than free gesture. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    When was "Red Triangle" made?

    "Red Triangle" by Bashir Makhoul was created in 1994.

    How do the colors of "Red Triangle" relate to each other?

    "Red Triangle" by Bashir Makhoul displays a softly mixed palette color harmony.

    What are the dimensions of the original "Red Triangle" by Bashir Makhoul?

    "Red Triangle" measures 139 x 148 cm in its original form. Original dimensions are a useful reference when choosing a reproduction size.