Portræt af Jan Victors

Jan Victors malerier: De 69 mest berømte, set gennem et galleris øjne

Opdateret november 2026 · rangeret efter vores popularitetsscore (søgninger, besøg og ordrer for hvert værk) · 70 værker af Jan Victors i vores katalog

Kort sagt

I galleriets øjne er Jan Victorss mest berømte maleri Young Woman at a Window (1640), hvis original hænger på Louvre i Paris. Hannah Giving Her Son Samuel to the Priest (1645) og Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph (1635) fuldender trioen, som ethvert øje genkender. Ud af de 70 værker af Jan Victors i vores katalog præsenterer galleriet herunder de 69 mest berømte, hver som et originalværk med årstal, museum og det, der gør det unikt.

1619 – 1679, Amsterdam Baroque Flest værker: Statens Museum for Kunst

Galleriets top 10 Jan Victors malerier

1
Young Woman at a Window (1640) af Jan Victors

Young Woman at a Window

1640 · Oil On Canvas · Louvre, Paris

Jan Victors's "Young Woman at a Window," painted in 1640, is more than just a portrait; it’s a carefully constructed tableau of contemplation and quiet grace. This oil on canvas masterpiece, currently residing within the hallowed halls of the Louvre Museum in Paris, offers a captivating glimpse into the Dutch Golden Age – a period defined by its meticulous realism, profound religious devotion, and burgeoning artistic innovation. The painting immediately…

2
Hannah Giving Her Son Samuel to the Priest (1645) af Jan Victors

Hannah Giving Her Son Samuel to the Priest

1645 · Oil On Canvas · Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Berlin

In the profound stillness of Jan Victors’ 1645 masterpiece, Hannah Giving Her Son Samuel to the Priest, we are invited into a sacred theater of faith and sacrifice. The painting captures a pivotal biblical moment with an intensity that transcends the canvas, presenting a scene where the boundaries between the earthly and the divine seem to blur. At the heart of this composition lies the emotional weight of Hannah’s vow;…

3
Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph (1635) af Jan Victors

Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph

1635 · Oil · Szépművészeti Múzeum, Budapest

Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph by Jan Victors captures a significant moment of patriarchal blessing. Painted about 1635, the work focuses on the transfer of lineage and divine favor within a domestic setting. The scene draws from the Old Testament narratives found in the Book of Genesis, specifically the period when the patriarch Jacob, nearing the end of his life, confers his inheritance upon the descendants of Joseph.

4
The Reconciliation of Jacob and Laban (1635) af Jan Victors

The Reconciliation of Jacob and Laban

1635 · Oil · Szépművészeti Múzeum, Budapest

In "The Reconciliation of Jacob and Laban" by Jan Victors, we find ourselves drawn into a crowded, layered gathering set within an outdoor landscape. The scene unfolds under a heavy, cloudy sky, creating a sense of atmospheric tension. At the heart of this biblical encounter, the composition uses overlapping figures to establish a profound sense of depth. On the left, a man wearing a white turban and a red tunic…

5
Hannah, mother of Samuel, praying in the temple (1643) af Jan Victors

Hannah, mother of Samuel, praying in the temple

1643 · Oil On Canvas · Museum Catharijneconvent, Utrecht

The air in the temple feels heavy, thick with the scent of incense and the weight of unspoken vows. A woman, Hannah, kneels in a moment of profound supplication, her body a vessel for an intense, private agony. She is positioned slightly off-center, her form emerging from a deep, velvety darkness that swallows the architectural details of the background. A single, strong light source descends from the upper left, carving…

6
Hannah prays in the temple and vows to give her child to the Lord (1 Samuel 1:11-12) (1643) af Jan Victors

Hannah prays in the temple and vows to give her child to the Lord (1 Samuel 1:11-12)

1643 · Oil On Canvas · Dordrechts Museum, Dordrecht

The air in the temple feels heavy, thick with the scent of old stone and unspoken promises. Hannah is a figure of quiet intensity, her body angled toward a light that seems to descend from an unseen source. Her hands are clasped, fingers pressing together in a gesture of desperate, singular focus. She does not look at the viewer; her eyes are fixed upward, searching the dim architecture for a…

7
The swine butcher (1648) af Jan Victors

The swine butcher

1648 · Oil On Canvas · Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

The air in this outdoor village setting feels heavy with the scent of earth and the immediate reality of sustenance. Between rustic sheds behind a house, a man is deeply immersed in the labor of butchering a pig. He moves with a practiced, rhythmic focus, his hands engaged in the visceral task of preparing meat for the community. A woman approaches him, offering a glass of beer to quench his…

8
Haman begging Queen Esther for his life, while King Ahasuerus orders his execution  (Esther 7:7) (1642) af Jan Victors

Haman begging Queen Esther for his life, while King Ahasuerus orders his execution (Esther 7:7)

1642 · Oil On Canvas · Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, Braunschweig

The air in the royal chamber feels heavy, thick with the sudden shift from opulence to terror. Haman, once a man of immense power, now finds himself collapsed in a posture of raw desperation. He kneels, his body trembling as he begs Queen Esther for his life, his eyes searching hers for a mercy that remains uncertain. Above this frantic plea, King Ahasuerus sits upon his throne, his presence commanding…

9
Elijah and the widow of Zarephath (1645) af Jan Victors

Elijah and the widow of Zarephath

1645 · Oil · Museum of John Paul II Collection, Warszawa

In this oil painting from about 1645, Jan Victors captures a moment of profound spiritual encounter. The work, titled Elijah and the widow of Zarephath, presents a dramatic intersection of faith and scarcity. The scene focuses on the prophet Elijah and the widow of Zarephath as they interact within a heavy, shadowed atmosphere.

10
Portrait of a Man (1640) af Jan Victors

Portrait of a Man

1640 · Oil

This oil portrait, dated 1640, presents a middle-aged man from the waist up in a three-quarter view. He is positioned slightly off-center, facing the viewer directly. The subject wears a dark cloak and a stiff white collar that contrasts against the deeper tones of his attire. A hat sits upon his head, its brim casting a shadow across the upper portion of his face. The lighting is directional, originating from…

Jan Victorss malerier, rangeret fra 11 til 69

11Esther before Ahasuerus (Esther 2:16) (1640) af Jan VictorsEsther before Ahasuerus (Esther 2:16)1640 · Nationalmuseet i Warszawa 12Abraham and Isaac before the Sacrifice (1644) af Jan VictorsAbraham and Isaac before the Sacrifice1644 13Cattle Transport (1655) af Jan VictorsCattle Transport1655 · Amsterdam Museum 14The Angel Leaves the Family of Tobias (1651) af Jan VictorsThe Angel Leaves the Family of Tobias1651 · Bavarian State Painting Collections 15The Clothing of the Orphans (1659) af Jan VictorsThe Clothing of the Orphans1659 · Amsterdam Museum 16Portrait of a Man (1650) af Jan VictorsPortrait of a Man1650 17Portrait of Maria Caamerling (1657) af Jan VictorsPortrait of Maria Caamerling1657 18The Dismissal of Hagar (1650) af Jan VictorsThe Dismissal of Hagar1650 · Israel Museum 19The Levite and his Concubine at Gibeah (1650) af Jan VictorsThe Levite and his Concubine at Gibeah1650 · National Gallery of Ireland 20Boaz assumes the Legacy of Elimelech (1652) af Jan VictorsBoaz assumes the Legacy of Elimelech1652 · Städel Museum 21The finding of Moses (1653) af Jan VictorsThe finding of Moses1653 · Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden 22Portrait of Jan Appelman (1661) af Jan VictorsPortrait of Jan Appelman1661 · Frans Hals Museet 23Jacob Seeking the Forgiveness of Esau (1652) af Jan VictorsJacob Seeking the Forgiveness of Esau1652 · Indianapolis Kunstmuseum 24Jacob blessing the sons of Joseph (1650) af Jan VictorsJacob blessing the sons of Joseph1650 · Nationalmuseet i Warszawa 25Boaz and Ruth (1655) af Jan VictorsBoaz and Ruth1655 · Statens Museum for Kunst 26Jacob Burying the Pagan Idols (1655) af Jan VictorsJacob Burying the Pagan Idols1655 · Statens Museum for Kunst 27Milking Scene (1655) af Jan VictorsMilking Scene1655 · Statens Museum for Kunst 28Portrait of a Lady (1657) af Jan VictorsPortrait of a Lady1657 · Statens Museum for Kunst 29Scene outside a Dutch Farm (1650) af Jan VictorsScene outside a Dutch Farm1650 · Statens Museum for Kunst 30The Angel Taking Leave of Tobit and His Family (1649) af Jan VictorsThe Angel Taking Leave of Tobit and His Family1649 · J. Paul Getty Museum 31Feeding the orphan girls of the Amsterdam Dutch Reformed community: Feeding the hungry, one of the seven Acts of Mercy (1659) af Jan VictorsFeeding the orphan girls of the Amsterdam Dutch Reformed community: Feeding the hungry, one of the seven Acts of Mercy1659 · Amsterdam Museum 32The toothmaster (1654) af Jan VictorsThe toothmaster1654 · Amsterdam Museum 33The greengrocer at the sign of 'De Buyscool' (1654) af Jan VictorsThe greengrocer at the sign of 'De Buyscool'1654 · Rijksmuseum 34Joseph's blood-stained coat is brought and shown to Jacob (Genesis 37:32-33) (1649) af Jan VictorsJoseph's blood-stained coat is brought and shown to Jacob (Genesis 37:32-33)1649 · Nationalmuseet i Warszawa 35Samuel anointing David in the presence of his father Jesse and his brothers (1 Samuel 16:13) (1653) af Jan VictorsSamuel anointing David in the presence of his father Jesse and his brothers (1 Samuel 16:13)1653 · Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum 36Ruth and Naomi  (Ruth 4:7-10) (1653) af Jan VictorsRuth and Naomi (Ruth 4:7-10)1653 · Agnes Etherington Art Center 37Portrait of Agneta Bert (1634-1708) (1660) af Jan VictorsPortrait of Agneta Bert (1634-1708)1660 · Amsterdam Museum 38Portrait of Jasper de Le Becq (1628-?) (1660) af Jan VictorsPortrait of Jasper de Le Becq (1628-?)1660 · Amsterdam Museum 39Isaac Blessing Jacob (1662) af Jan VictorsIsaac Blessing Jacob1662 40A scene before the inn. (1668) af Jan VictorsA scene before the inn.1668 · Nationalmuseet i Warszawa 41The Magnanimity of Scipio Africanus (1640) af Jan VictorsThe Magnanimity of Scipio Africanus1640 · Hermitage Museum 42Abraham entertaining the three angels (Genesis 18:9-15) (1640) af Jan VictorsAbraham entertaining the three angels (Genesis 18:9-15)1640 · Hermitage Museum 43Esau and the mess of pottage. af Jan VictorsEsau and the mess of pottage. 44Ferryboat (1660) af Jan VictorsFerryboat1660 · Hermitage Museum 45Abraham's Parting from the Family of Lot (1655) af Jan VictorsAbraham's Parting from the Family of Lot1655 · Metropolitan Museum of Art 46Market Scene with a Quack at his Stall (1650) af Jan VictorsMarket Scene with a Quack at his Stall1650 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 47Joseph Interprets the Dreams of the Baker and the Butler, Jan Victors, 1648 (1648) af Jan VictorsJoseph Interprets the Dreams of the Baker and the Butler, Jan Victors, 16481648 · Rijksmuseum 48Esau selling his birthright to Jacob(Genesis 25:29-34) (1653) af Jan VictorsEsau selling his birthright to Jacob(Genesis 25:29-34)1653 · Nationalmuseet i Warszawa 49The Slaughtered Hog (1653) af Jan VictorsThe Slaughtered Hog1653 · National Gallery of Art 50Jacob Being Shown Joseph's Robe (1651) af Jan VictorsJacob Being Shown Joseph's Robe1651 51Hens and Pigeons and a Wooden Pail (1672) af Jan VictorsHens and Pigeons and a Wooden Pail1672 52Chicken Yard (1672) af Jan VictorsChicken Yard1672 · Bavarian State Painting Collections 53Rooster, Hen and Pigeons (1672) af Jan VictorsRooster, Hen and Pigeons1672 · Bavarian State Painting Collections 54Three Pigeons (1674) af Jan VictorsThree Pigeons1674 · Statens Museum for Kunst 554 Pigeons (Tauben) (1665) af Jan Victors4 Pigeons (Tauben)1665 56birds (1670) af Jan Victorsbirds1670 57Fight of a Cock and a Cat (1674) af Jan VictorsFight of a Cock and a Cat1674 · Nationalmuseet i Kraków 58Domestic fowls (1671) af Jan VictorsDomestic fowls1671 · Nationalmuseet i Warszawa 59Fowl with a rabbit and guinea pig. (1675) af Jan VictorsFowl with a rabbit and guinea pig.1675 · Nationalmuseet i Warszawa 60Poultry (1680) af Jan VictorsPoultry1680 · Statens Museum for Kunst 61Poultry in the park (1682) af Jan VictorsPoultry in the park1682 · Gemäldegalerie 62Esther and Haman before Ahasuerus (1638) af Jan VictorsEsther and Haman before Ahasuerus1638 · Wallraf-Richartz-Museum 63Peasant Wedding af Jan VictorsPeasant WeddingDet Kongelige Museum for Fin Kunst Antwerpen 64The Dying David Admonishes Solomon af Jan VictorsThe Dying David Admonishes SolomonStatens Museum for Kunst 65The Banquet of Esther and Ahasuerus (1640) af Jan VictorsThe Banquet of Esther and Ahasuerus1640 · Staatliche Museen 66A Village Scene with a Cobbler af Jan VictorsA Village Scene with a CobblerNational Gallery 67A Cock, Hens, Doves, and a Marmot, Jacomo Victors, 1672 (1672) af Jan VictorsA Cock, Hens, Doves, and a Marmot, Jacomo Victors, 16721672 · Rijksmuseum 68Abraham and Isaac Before the Sacrifice af Jan VictorsAbraham and Isaac Before the SacrificeTel Aviv Museum of Art 69The Expulsion of Hagar af Jan VictorsThe Expulsion of Hagar

Jan Victorss berømte malerier, periode for periode

Motiverne, der fangede Jan Victorss blik

De fire motiver, der optræder hyppigst i disse originaler, hver med sit fineste eksempel.

De museer, der udstiller Jan Victorss originalværker

De 8 museer, der rummer flest af malerierne på denne side.

Museum By Værker af Jan Victors Malerier fra denne liste
Statens Museum for Kunst, KøbenhavnStatens Museum for Kunst København 8 Boaz and Ruth, Jacob Burying the Pagan Idols, Milking Scene
Nationalmuseet i Warszawa, WarszawaNationalmuseet i Warszawa Warszawa 7 Esther before Ahasuerus (Esther 2:16), Jacob blessing the sons of Joseph, Joseph's blood-stained coat is brought and shown to Jacob (Genesis 37:32-33)
Amsterdam Museum, AmsterdamAmsterdam Museum Amsterdam 6 Cattle Transport, The Clothing of the Orphans, Feeding the orphan girls of the Amsterdam Dutch Reformed community: Feeding the hungry, one of the seven Acts of Mercy
Rijksmuseum, AmsterdamRijksmuseum Amsterdam 4 The swine butcher, The greengrocer at the sign of 'De Buyscool', Joseph Interprets the Dreams of the Baker and the Butler, Jan Victors, 1648
Szépművészeti Múzeum, BudapestSzépművészeti Múzeum Budapest 3 Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph, The Reconciliation of Jacob and Laban, Market Scene with a Quack at his Stall
Bavarian State Painting Collections, MünchenBavarian State Painting Collections München 3 The Angel Leaves the Family of Tobias, Chicken Yard, Rooster, Hen and Pigeons
Hermitage Museum, Sankt PetersborgHermitage Museum Sankt Petersborg 3 The Magnanimity of Scipio Africanus, Abraham entertaining the three angels (Genesis 18:9-15), Ferryboat
Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, BraunschweigHerzog Anton Ulrich Museum Braunschweig 2 Haman begging Queen Esther for his life, while King Ahasuerus orders his execution (Esther 7:7), Samuel anointing David in the presence of his father Jesse and his brothers (1 Samuel 16:13)

Jan Victors, ét signaturmaleri per årti

Værker per årti

Vælg et årti for at se det originale værk, der definerer det.

Jan Victors's malerier: galleriets svar

Hvilket maleri af Jan Victors er det mest berømte af alle?Vis svaret

Young Woman at a Window (1640), Louvre, Paris. Derefter følger Hannah Giving Her Son Samuel to the Priest (1645) og Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph (1635).

Hvor gammel var Jan Victors, da Young Woman at a Window blev færdiggjort?Vis svaret

21 år gammel: Young Woman at a Window er fra 1640, og Jan Victors blev født i 1619.

Hvilke er Jan Victorss top 10 malerier?Vis svaret

Young Woman at a Window, Hannah Giving Her Son Samuel to the Priest, Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph, The Reconciliation of Jacob and Laban, Hannah, mother of Samuel, praying in the temple, Hannah prays in the temple and vows to give her child to the Lord (1 Samuel 1:11-12), The swine butcher, Haman begging Queen Esther for his life, while King Ahasuerus orders his execution (Esther 7:7), Elijah and the widow of Zarephath og Portrait of a Man. Ranglisten ovenfor viser det enkelte værks årstal og museum.

Hvor mange værker skabte Jan Victors?Vis svaret

Vores katalog indeholder 70 værker af Jan Victors, dateret fra 1635 til 1675.

Hvor hænger Jan Victorss mest berømte originaler?Vis svaret

Primært i Statens Museum for Kunst (København), Nationalmuseet i Warszawa (Warszawa) og Amsterdam Museum (Amsterdam). Museumslisten ovenfor viser dem alle.

Hvornår skabte Jan Victors sine mest berømte malerier?Vis svaret

I 1650s: 26 af de 69 værker på denne side blev skabt dengang, herunder Cattle Transport.

Hvilke er Jan Victorss tidligste og seneste berømte værker?Vis svaret

På denne side er det tidligste Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph (1635) og det seneste Fowl with a rabbit and guinea pig. (1675).

Hvilke motiver vendte Jan Victors oftest tilbage til?Vis svaret

Man (27), Woman (26) og People (12), fordelt på de 69 værker på denne side.

Hvilket medie arbejdede Jan Victors mest med?Vis svaret

Oil On Canvas, for 35 af de 69 værker på denne side.

Hvilken stilart er Jan Victors associeret med?Vis svaret

Baroque og Dutch golden age, baseret på originalerne på denne side.

Hvilke originalværker af Jan Victors findes i Statens Museum for Kunst?Vis svaret

Boaz and Ruth, Jacob Burying the Pagan Idols og Milking Scene: Statens Museum for Kunst, København har 8 af værkerne på denne side.

Jan Victors: kunstneren

Jan Victors (1619 – 1679): En mester af dramatisk bibelsk historiefortælling

Født i Amsterdam under den hollandske guldalders storhedstid, var Jan Victors, også kendt som Jan Fictor, en maler, hvis karriere udfoldede sig i et komplekst samspil mellem kunstneriske indflydelser og religiøs overbevisning. Hans liv, selvom det er relativt ukendt sammenlignet med samtidige som Rembrandt eller Vermeer, afslører et betydeligt bidrag til den rige vævning af 17. århundredes hollandske kunst – specifikt gennem hans mesterlige skildringer af bibelske fortællinger og rørende genrebilleder. Selvom de biografiske detaljer forbliver noget fragmenterede, tegner sammenføjningen af information fra skatteregistre, kunstnerisk analyse og historisk kontekst et portræt af en kunstner, der var dybt engageret i sin tro, men som besad en ubestridelig evne til at indfange menneskelige følelser og dramatisk spænding.

Tidlige beretninger tyder på, at Victors' kunstneriske rejse begyndte under vejledning af Rembrandt van Rijn. Selvom den præcise natur af deres forhold fortsat debatteres – nogle forskere mener, han blot var en elev, mens andre foreslår et mere omfattende mentorskab – er Rembrandts indflydelse ubestridelig i Victors' tidlige værker, især tydeligt i hans studie af karakter og komposition. "Ung pige ved et vindue" (omkring 1640), som nu findes på Louvre, står som et vidnesbyrd om denne formative periode og fremviser en bemærkelsesværdig evne til at formidle ungdommelig forventning og sårbarhed – kvaliteter, der skulle blive kendetegn for Victors' værk.

En calvinistisk maler: Selvbeherskelse og narrativ

Det, der adskiller Jan Victors fra mange af hans samtidige, er hans bevidste undgåelse af visse emner, som blev anset for upassende for en hengiven calvinist. Han modsatte sig standhaftigt maleriet af scener, der afbildede Kristus, engle eller nøgenhed – en bevidst beslutning rodfæstet i hans religiøse overbevisninger. Denne begrænsning kvalte dog ikke hans kreativitet; tværtimod ledte den ham mod udforskningen af den vidtstrakte og følelsesmæssigt resonante verden af bibelsk historie og menneskeligt drama. Victors' malerier er fyldt med kraftfulde fortællinger hentet fra Det Gamle Testamente, ofte med fokus på øjeblikke af moralsk kamp, familiær konflikt og dyb tro – temaer, der resonerede dybt i det calvinistiske samfund.

Hans tilgang til historiefortælling er karakteriseret ved en dramatisk brug af lys og skygge, en teknik kendt som chiaroscuro. Kraftigt påvirket af Caravaggio anvendte Victors mesterligt kontrasterende toner til at forstærke den følelsesmæssige effekt og skabe en følelse af teatralitet. Dette stilistiske valg er særligt tydeligt i "Abrahams afsked med Lots familie" (1655), hvor den skarpe kontrast mellem lys og mørke understreger alvoren i Abrahams beslutning og de rørende afskeder, der udveksles.

Hovedværker og kunstnerisk udvikling

Blandt Victors' mest fejrede værker er "Hannah giver sin søn Samuel til præsten" (1645) og "Esau og linsegryden" (1653). Sidstnævnte, som skildrer et tilsyneladende trivielt øjeblik – Esaus impulsive reaktion på sin bror Jakobs list – er gennemsyret af dyb psykologisk indsigt. Victors illustrerer ikke blot begivenheden; han indfanger de rå følelser af fortrydelse, jalousi og forsoning. "Abrahams afsked" demonstrerer på samme måde hans evne til at formidle komplekse menneskelige relationer i en bibelsk kontekst, mens "Hannah giver sin søn Samuel" fremviser hans færdighed i at portrættere religiøs hengivenhed og familiær kærlighed.

Victors' stil udviklede sig over tid og afspejlede både indflydelsen fra Rembrandt og hans egen spirende kunstneriske vision. Hans tidligere værker er kendetegnet ved en mere formel, næsten akademisk tilgang, der minder om Pieter Lastman. Men i takt med at han modnedes, blev hans malerier stadig mere dynamiske og følelsesmæssigt ladede, hvilket udviste en større følelse af umiddelbarhed og dramatisk intensitet.

Senere liv og eftermæle

I de senere år af sit liv opgav Jan Victors maleriet til fordel for en mere praktisk rolle som 'ziekentrooster' – en professionel sygeplejer og præst, der tjente Det Hollandske Ostindiske Kompagni. Han rejste til Indonesien (dengang Ostindien) i 1676, hvor han tragisk døde kort efter ankomsten. På trods af denne relativt korte periode med aktivitet efterlod Victors en betydelig produktion, der fortsat fanger beskuerne med sin dramatiske intensitet, dygtige brug af chiaroscuro og dybdegående udforskning af menneskelige følelser inden for rammerne af bibelske fortællinger.

Hans malerier er i dag indkvarteret på fremtrædende museer verden over, herunder Getty Museum, Tel Aviv Museum of Art og Städel Museum. Jan Victors' eftermæle som en dygtig og følelsesmæssigt resonerende maler står fast – et vidnesbyrd om hans kunstneriske talent og urokkelige engagement i at skildre kompleksiteten i tro og den menneskelige erfaring.