Early Medieval: original voices
Wang Wei (699–759) is the most famous Early Medieval malíř, whose singular vision gave us Seven and a Half Years Old a Winter Landscape. Next stand Dong Yuan, Zhang Xuan, Yan Liben a Wu Daozi. These 17 malíři, from Emperor Yuan of Liang (born 508) to Zhao Chang (born 960), came from 8 countries.
Our selection. Artists whose works our catalogue attaches to Early Medieval, in the order of our fame ranking. Artists born after 1955 with no Wikidata identifier stay out until verified. The Wikipedia figure counts our 32 languages with an article on the artist.
In brief
One artist at a time
1of 17
Čínská Born in Yongji Pejzážní malba Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
Wang Weiho přínos k pevninským krajinám přesahuje pouhé zobrazování; představuje totiž skutečný paradigmatický posun v uměleckém myšlení. Ačkoliv se nedokázaly dochovat žádné autentizované exempláře, popisy od pozdějších umělců svědčí o hlubokém dopadu, který Wang Wei zanechal – jeho obrazy byly oslavovány pro svou klidnou krásu a schopnost vyvolat pocit duchovní kontemplace.
2of 17
Born in Nanjing Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
One of his most celebrated masterpieces, The Xiao and Xiang Rivers, serves as a testament to his compositional brilliance.
3of 17
Čínská Born in Čchang-an Malba dynastie Tang Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
Zhang Xuan (713–755), klíčová postava umění dynastie Tang, stojí po boku Yan Libena jako jeden ze dvou nejslavnějších malířů své éry. Podobně i dílo „Jarní procházka dvora Tang“, které detailně rekonstruoval Li Gonglin, představuje mistrovské ovládnutí perspektivy a barvy, čímž se Zhang Xuan etabloval jako průkopník v malbě krajiny. Sláva Zhang Xuana spočívá především v díle Dvorní dámy připravující nově utkaný hedvábí (搗練圖), které je pravděpodobně nejslavnější malbou dynastie Tang.
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Chinese Born in Chang'an Early Tang Dynasty realism Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
The weight of Yan Liben's contribution is most clearly seen in the surviving fragments of his vision.
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Tang dynasty Born in Chang'an Realistic techniques and landscape painting Wikipedia in 11/32 languages
His work has been featured in television presentations, such as the 2004-5 production The Presentation of Buddha.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
Throughout his life, Huang Quan moved through the imperial painting academies of the Former Shu, Later Shu, and Song dynasties.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Chinese Born in Nanjing Tang Dynasty Figure Painting Wikipedia in 7/32 languages
A defining milestone of his career occurred on New Year’s Day in 947, during a grand banquet held by Emperor Yuanzong of Southern Tang.
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Chinese Born in Weifang Landscape painting Wikipedia in 11/32 languages
This monumental painting, now housed in the National Palace Museum in Taipei, is a testament to his mastery of technique and his ability to evoke a powerful emotional response. The painting depicts a towering pine tree standing alone on a barren mountain peak, shrouded in mist. His loose brushwork, atmospheric effects, and emphasis on capturing the overall mood and atmosphere of the natural world became hallmarks of the “Northern Landscape” style—a dominant trend in Chinese painting during the Song Dynasty.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Born in Qinshui County Wikipedia in 8/32 languages
This rugged, monumental approach became the standard for the Northern Song period, establishing a lineage of greatness that included his pupil Guan Tong and the legendary Li Cheng.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
10of 17
Liang dynasty Wikipedia in 7/32 languages
Emperor Yuan of Liang was not a visual artist; he was a ruler and a scholar. While he was a significant patron and collector of literature, he did not produce paintings or visual works himself.
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Chinese Wikipedia in 8/32 languages
By focusing on the vividness of expression and the weight of personal experience, Gu Hongzhong ensured that the spirit of the Southern Tang court would never be entirely forgotten.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
12of 17
dynastie Tang Born in Qin'an Qinglu Bai Wikipedia in 8/32 languages
Příroda dynastie Tang se pod štětcem Li Zhaodao mění. To je podstata stylu Qinglu Bai, který definuje jeho váha a jeho světlo. Jako syn Li Sixuna, malíře a šlechtického patrona, vyrůstal v domácnosti, kde byly tradice kaligrafie a malířství hlavním jazykem.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Chinese Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Han Huang was a Chinese economist and politician of the Tang dynasty. Born in 723, he served as a chancellor during the reign of the Emperor Dezong. His career was marked by significant roles, including serving as the prefect of Jin Prefecture, the prefect of Su Prefecture, and the governor of Zhejiang Circuit.
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Chinese Born in Lanxi Tang Dynasty Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
This tumultuous era witnessed the fragmentation of Tang imperial authority, prompting provincial courts to champion artistic traditions—a circumstance that fostered a miniature Tang court in Chengdu where Guanxiū flourished. Early Life & Education: Born in Lanxi, Zhejiang province, Guanxiū’s formative years were dedicated to monastic studies, shaping his worldview and artistic sensibilities.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Chinese Born in Guanghan Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Though the specific details of his daily life remain obscured by the centuries, his influence persisted through the Song dynasty.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
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Chinese Born in Chengdu Wikipedia in 4/32 languages
Born around 933, Huang Jucai lived through the shifting landscapes of the Later Shu and Song dynasties.
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Chinese Jiangnan style Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
His work is characterized by a focus on material details, including: To achieve the appearance of soft, thick snowflakes on silk, the artist used a technique of blowing white pigment through a screen to lightly project it onto the surface. The resulting imagery portrays the harsh conditions of fishermen shivering in their boats or under shelters amidst the falling snow.
Signature works · The 100 signature works
Signature works
A timeline
Figures
| People's Republic of China | 7 |
|---|---|
| Han dynasty | 2 |
| Čínská lidová republika | 1 |
| Chan | 1 |
| Liang dynasty | 1 |
| Southern Tang | 1 |
| Lidová republika Čína | 1 |
| Song dynasty | 1 |
| 6th století | 1 |
|---|---|
| 7th století | 4 |
| 8th století | 2 |
| 9th století | 2 |
| 10th století | 7 |
Every name
Wang WeiČínská · 699–759Dong Yuan934–962Zhang XuanČínská · 713–755Yan LibenChinese · 600–673Wu DaoziTang dynasty · 680–740Huang Quan903–965Zhou WenjuChinese · 917–975Li ChengChinese · 919–967Jing Hao855–915Emperor Yuan of LiangLiang dynasty · 508–555Gu HongzhongChinese · 937–975Li Zhaodaodynastie Tang · 675–758Han HuangChinese · 723–787Guan XiuChinese · 832–912Zhao ChangChinese · 960–1016Huang JucaiChinese · 933–993Zhao GanChinese · Questions
First place goes to Wang Wei (#1); Dong Yuan (#2) and Zhang Xuan (#3) complete the podium.
Wang Wei (#1), Dong Yuan (#2), Zhang Xuan (#3), Yan Liben (#4) a Wu Daozi (#5).
“A master of the Southern Tang dynasty, his life and brushwork emerged during a period of profound cultural flowering in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms era.” — from our biography of Dong Yuan (#2).
People's Republic of China: 7 of the 17 malíři in this list were born there, then Han dynasty (2) a Čínská lidová republika (1).
The museums holding the most key works of this list are Národní palácové muzeum v Taipei (5), The Palace Museum (5) a Rhode Island School of Design Museum of Art (3).
Most malíři in this list were born in the 10th století (7 of 17), between 508 and 960 overall.
The earliest-born malíř in this list is Emperor Yuan of Liang (#10), born in 508.
Nanjing: 2 of the malíři in this list were born there.
The highest-ranked malíři born in People's Republic of China are Dong Yuan (#2), Zhou Wenju (#7), Li Cheng (#8), Jing Hao (#9) a Guan Xiu (#14).
Our catalogue holds 38 works by these malíři.
Other movements
Slavní umělci typu BaroqueRembrandt van Rijn · Rembrandt
Slavní umělci typu Contemporary RealistŽatečnice · Jean-François Millet
Slavní umělci typu ImpressionistHvězdná noc (New York, MoMA) · Vincent Van Gogh
Slavní umělci typu RomanticistSaturn požírající svého syna · Francisco Goya
Slavní umělci typu NeoclassicistÚmrtí Marata · Jacques-Louis David
Slavní umělci typu RealistPůvod světa · Gustave Courbet
Slavní umělci typu RenaissanceMona Lisa (La Gioconda) · Leonardo Da Vinci
Slavní umělci typu Dutch Golden AgeJohannes Vermeer · Jan Vermeer
Slavní umělci typu ExpressionistKompozice VII · Vasilij Vasiljevič Kandinskij
Slavní umělci typu RococoOdplavba na Kýtheru · Antoine WatteauOther periods
Slavní umělci typu High MedievalMadonna in Maest (Ognissanti Madonna) · Giotto Di Bondone
Slavní umělci typu Late MedievalZvěstování a dva svatí · Simone Martini
Slavní umělci typu RenaissanceStvoření Adama · Michelangelo Buonarroti
Slavní umělci typu Early ModernPovolání svatého Matěje · Caravaggio
Slavní umělci typu 19th CenturyLekníny (nebo Vodní lilie) · Claude Monet
Slavní umělci typu ModernGuernica · Pablo Picasso
Slavní umělci typu ContemporaryWind Sculpture III (one in a series of nine) · Yinka ShonibareDiscover more
