Portrait of 瑪琳·杜馬斯

瑪琳·杜馬斯 Paintings: The 37 Most Famous, Through a Gallery's Eye

Updated October 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 37 works by 瑪琳·杜馬斯 in our catalogue

In short

To the gallery's eye, 瑪琳·杜馬斯's most famous painting is The Painter (1994). The Accident (1986) and Young Boy (Blue Body) (2008) complete the trio every eye recognises. Of the 37 works by 瑪琳·杜馬斯 in our catalog, the gallery presents the 37 most famous below, each original with its year, its museum and what makes it unique.

出生于 1953, 开普敦 Contemporary realism Most works: 威尼斯双年展

The gallery's top 10 瑪琳·杜馬斯 paintings

1
The Painter (1994) by 瑪琳·杜馬斯

The Painter

1994

Although based on a snapshot of Dumas’s daughter finger painting on a hot summer day, the child in The Painter is far removed from the little girl in the photograph. Dumas intentionally uses an aesthetic of the indistinct; the thinly painted background and the unevenly colored figure—sketchy in part and incomplete at the feet—reveal the artist’s fascination with the expressive qualities of non finito. The abstract, painterly characteristics of the…

9
Skulls (2015) by 瑪琳·杜馬斯

Skulls

2015 · Oil On Canvas · 威尼斯双年展, 威尼斯

In 2015, Marlene Dumas produced Skulls, a work that centers on the stark reality of mortality and death. The painting presents a series of skulls, stripping the human form down to its most essential, skeletal remains. These objects are arranged in a row, stripped of the flesh and identity that once defined them. The subject matter focuses on the inevitability of the end, using the skull as a primary vessel…

10
Skulls (2015) by 瑪琳·杜馬斯

Skulls

2015 · Acrylic On Canvas · 威尼斯双年展, 威尼斯

Marlene Dumas's "Skulls," painted in 2015, isn’t merely a depiction of mortality; it’s an intensely personal meditation on the fragility of existence, layered with echoes of South African history and the unsettling power of photographic memory. The painting immediately confronts the viewer with a stark arrangement: a row of skulls presented against a muted, almost bleached background—a deliberate choice that amplifies their presence and forces a direct engagement with death’s…

瑪琳·杜馬斯 paintings, ranked 11 to 37

The subjects that held 瑪琳·杜馬斯's eye

The four subjects that come back most often in these originals, each with its finest example.

The museums that keep 瑪琳·杜馬斯's originals

The 6 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by 瑪琳·杜馬斯 Paintings from this list
威尼斯双年展, 威尼斯威尼斯双年展 威尼斯 3 Skulls, Skulls, Skulls
Bonnefanten Museum, 马斯特里赫特Bonnefanten Museum 马斯特里赫特 2 The Futility of artistic confession, Snowwhite in the wrong Story
巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆, 慕尼黑巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆 慕尼黑 1 The Accident
塞拉尔维斯基金会, 波尔图塞拉尔维斯基金会 波尔图 1 No Interviews, Please
阿姆斯特丹博物馆, 阿姆斯特丹阿姆斯特丹博物馆 阿姆斯特丹 1 Big Artists
National Museum of Women in the Arts, 华盛顿特区National Museum of Women in the Arts 华盛顿特区 1 Oh, Oh, Oh, Not Again

瑪琳·杜馬斯, one signature painting per decade

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see the original that defines it.

瑪琳·杜馬斯's paintings: the gallery answers

Which 瑪琳·杜馬斯 painting is the most famous of all?Reveal the answer

The Painter (1994). The Accident (1986) and Young Boy (Blue Body) (2008) come next.

How old was 瑪琳·杜馬斯 on completing The Painter?Reveal the answer

41 years old: The Painter dates from 1994, and 瑪琳·杜馬斯 was born in 1953.

Which are 瑪琳·杜馬斯's top 10 paintings?Reveal the answer

The Painter, The Accident, Young Boy (Blue Body), Untitled (675), Untitled (830), Untitled (347), Untitled (681), Untitled (807), Skulls and Skulls. The ranking above gives each one's year and museum.

How many works did 瑪琳·杜馬斯 create?Reveal the answer

Our catalog holds 37 works by 瑪琳·杜馬斯, dated from 1986 to 2015.

Where do 瑪琳·杜馬斯's most famous originals hang?Reveal the answer

Mostly in 威尼斯双年展 (威尼斯), Bonnefanten Museum (马斯特里赫特) and 巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆 (慕尼黑). The museum table above lists them all.

When did 瑪琳·杜馬斯 create the most famous paintings?Reveal the answer

In 1990s: 3 of the 37 works on this page were made then, The Painter among them.

Which are 瑪琳·杜馬斯's earliest and latest famous works?Reveal the answer

On this page, the earliest is The Accident (1986) and the latest Skulls (2015).

Which subjects did 瑪琳·杜馬斯 return to most?Reveal the answer

Portraiture (5), Human form (4) and Emotional portrait (2), across the 37 works on this page.

Which medium did 瑪琳·杜馬斯 work in most?Reveal the answer

Acrylic On Canvas, for 2 of the 37 works on this page.

Which movement is 瑪琳·杜馬斯 associated with?Reveal the answer

Contemporary realism, judging by the originals on this page.

Which 瑪琳·杜馬斯 originals does the 威尼斯双年展 hold?Reveal the answer

Skulls, Skulls and Skulls: the 威尼斯双年展, 威尼斯 holds 3 of the works on this page.

瑪琳·杜馬斯: the artist

被景观与社会政治潮流塑造的一生

玛琳·杜马斯(Marlene Dumas)于1953年出生于南非开普敦,作为一名画家,她的作品散发着当代艺术中罕见的情感深度。在种族隔离制度残酷现实中的成长经历,深刻地塑造了她的艺术视野,使她对社会不公和人类身份的复杂性产生了敏锐的觉察。在库伊尔河(Kuils River)父亲的葡萄园里长大,她亲眼目睹了那些年定义南非社会的分裂与不平等——那是一片既美丽又承载着沉重历史的土地。这种对破碎世界的早期接触,成为了她整个职业生涯中反复出现的主题,并为她探索种族、性取向以及存在的心理重量提供了养分。1972年,杜马斯的正式艺术之旅始于开普敦大学,在那里她攻读美术学士学位,同时修读伦理学。这种学科的结合至关重要,为她日后开展深切关注道德问题与人类境遇的艺术实践奠定了基础。随后,她在荷兰哈勒姆的“Ateliers '63”继续深造,并于1976年移居阿姆斯特丹——这一举动标志着她在地理位置与艺术视角上的重大转变。在1979年至1980年间,她在阿姆斯特丹大学对心理学的进一步学术追求,进一步磨炼了她以卓越的敏感度描绘内在精神状态的能力。

独特风格的演变

杜马斯的艺术发展以对“表现”的不断质疑以及面对艰难题材的勇气为特征。她的早期作品直接回应了种族隔离时期的政治气候,反映了她作为一名白人女性,在挣扎于种族隔离制度的道德影响时的身份认同。然而,她很快便超越了纯粹的政治陈述,转而深入探讨人类脆弱性、欲望与丧失等更具普遍性的主题。受浪漫主义情感强度的影响——特别是受到埃贡·席勒(Egon Schiele)和弗朗西斯·培根(Francis Bacon)等艺术家的启发——杜马斯形成了一种独特的风格,其特点是松散的笔触、扭曲的人物形象以及极具感染力的色彩运用。她经常从多种来源收集素材作为绘画的起点:拍立得照片、杂志剪报,甚至是色情图像。这些图像并非简单的复制,而是作为探索情感与记忆的切入点。她的技法以“叠色”著称——采用湿画法(wet-on-wet),通过薄厚油彩的交织来构建深度与纹理。这创造出一种流动感与模糊感,映照出她试图传达的情感的复杂性。由此产生的图像往往呈现出一种令人难忘的美感,既迷人又令人不安。

身份、性取向与人类境遇的主题 杜马斯作品的核心在于对探索人类经验复杂性的坚定承诺。她的题材范围极广——从朋友与爱人的肖像,到儿童、脱衣舞者以及源自流行文化的形象。然而,这些绝非仅仅是表象的呈现,而是探究深层心理状态的媒介。种族、性取向、身份、暴力、罪疚、纯真——这些都是她作品中反复出现的主题,且均以罕见的诚实与细致度来处理。杜马斯的绘画经常挑战传统的审美与吸引力观念,揭示了人类关系中固有的脆弱与矛盾。她对身体是如何被构建和感知的表现尤为感兴趣——即身体如何成为快感与痛苦、权力与压迫并存的场所。她的作品频繁涉及“表征”问题,质疑谁有权注视谁,以及这种凝视会带来怎样的影响。这种批判性的视角也延伸到了她自身的艺术实践中,因为她承认描绘他人时存在的固有局限性与伦理挑战。

认可与深远影响

玛琳·杜马斯对当代艺术的贡献通过无数展览和荣誉得到了广泛认可。一个重要的里程碑是她在美国举办的首个大型博物馆回顾展——“测量你自己的坟墓”(Measuring Your Own Grave),该展览于2008年在洛杉矶当代艺术博物馆开幕,随后巡展至纽约现代艺术博物馆。这次回顾展巩固了她作为当代绘画领军人物的地位。她的市场表现同样令人瞩目;2004年,《Jule-die Vrou》(1985)以超过100万美元的价格成交,使她成为当时仅有的三位达到此价格水平的在世女性艺术家之一。近期,作品《男学生》(The Schoolboys, 1986–87)在2023年的迈阿密巴塞尔艺术展上达到了惊人的900万美元;而《一月小姐》(Miss January, 1997)则在2025年5月的佳士得拍卖会上打破纪录,以1360万美元成交——创下了在世女性艺术家的历史新高。自2008年起,杜马斯由享誉盛名的戴维·兹沃纳画廊(David Zwirner Gallery)代理,并持续进行国际展览,激励着新一代艺术家。她的影响力已超越了绘画领域;她挑战了传统的肖像观念,并鼓励人们在艺术中对社会与政治问题进行更具批判性的参与。杜马斯的遗产在于她能够创作出既具有深刻个人色彩又具有普遍共鸣的作品——这些画作让我们直面自身的脆弱、欲望与偏见。

持续的对话

时至今日,玛琳·杜马斯仍是艺术界一股充满生命力的力量。她的作品不断引发关于身份、表征以及人类经验复杂性的对话。她并不提供简单的答案或肤浅的解决方案;相反,她向我们展示模糊的图像,要求我们的关注并邀请我们沉思。她的绘画并非旨在被动地观察,而是需要主动地参与——不仅要通过理解去感知,更要通过情感去体验。通过以敏感和深度面对艰难题材,杜马斯创造了一系列既具挑战性又深具感染力的作品。她证明了艺术拥有照亮人类心灵最黑暗角落的力量,并在一个往往因差异而分裂的世界中,促进了同理心的培养。

All 37 works by 瑪琳·杜馬斯 →