Cresques Abraham 肖像

Cresques Abraham 作品：画廊视角下的 2 幅名作

更新于 October 2026 · 基于我们的流行度评分排名（每件作品的搜索量、访问量及订单量） · 2 件 Cresques Abraham 作品收录于我们的目录中

简而言之

在画廊看来，Cresques Abraham 最著名的作品是 Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI，其原作现收藏于 巴塞罗那 的 巴塞罗那海事博物馆。 在我们的目录中，Cresques Abraham 共有 2 件作品，画廊为您精选了以下 2 件最著名的原作，并详细列出了每件作品的创作年份、馆藏机构及其独特之处。

1325 – 1387, Palma de Mallorca 藏品最多：巴塞罗那海事博物馆
Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI 由 Cresques Abraham1. Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI Catalan Atlas (1375) 由 Cresques Abraham2. Catalan Atlas 1375

画廊中 Cresques Abraham 的十大名画

1
Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI 由 Cresques Abraham

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Parchment · 巴塞罗那海事博物馆, 巴塞罗那

To gaze upon the Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas, Leaves V and VI, is to embark on a voyage through time, transported back to the golden age of maritime exploration. Created around 1375 by the master Jewish cartographer Abraham Cresques and his son Jehuda, this exquisite work represents the pinnacle of the Majorcan cartographic school. This particular facsimile captures the breathtaking essence of two large parchment sheets that serve not…

订购手绘复刻品 这件原作背后的故事
2
Catalan Atlas (1375) 由 Cresques Abraham

Catalan Atlas

1375 · Parchment · 马德里海军博物馆, 马德里

The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and mappa mundi originated from the Majorcan cartographic school, a group of mapmakers active during the 14th century. The document was commissioned by Prince John of Aragon and was intended to be presented as a gift to Charles VI of France.

订购手绘复刻品 这件原作背后的故事

收藏有 Cresques Abraham 原作的博物馆

收藏了本页中大部分画作的 2 家博物馆。

博物馆 城市 Cresques Abraham 的作品 此列表中的画作
巴塞罗那海事博物馆, 巴塞罗那巴塞罗那海事博物馆 巴塞罗那 1 Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
马德里海军博物馆, 马德里马德里海军博物馆 马德里 1 Catalan Atlas

Cresques Abraham，年度代表作

本页中 Cresques Abraham 的每一件带日期的原作均创作于 1375 年：以下是其作品列表，按知名度由高到低排列。

年度作品数量

选择年份以查看原作。

Cresques Abraham 的画作：画廊解答

哪幅 Cresques Abraham 的画作最为闻名？揭晓答案

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Cresques Abraham 创作了多少件作品？揭晓答案

我们的目录中收录了 2 件 Cresques Abraham 的作品。

Cresques Abraham 最著名的原作收藏于何处？揭晓答案

多见于 巴塞罗那海事博物馆 (巴塞罗那) 及 马德里海军博物馆 (马德里)。上方的博物馆列表列出了所有相关机构。

Cresques Abraham 最常用的创作媒介是什么？揭晓答案

Parchment，共计 2 件（本页共有 2 件作品）。

我可以定制一幅 Cresques Abraham 的手绘复刻画吗？揭晓答案

是的，作为复制品：原作仍保存在博物馆中，但您可以通过该画作的专属页面，为您定制任何一幅此页面上的手绘作品，每一件均为您量身打造。

Cresques Abraham：艺术家

Early Life and Origins

  • Name: Cresques Abraham (his given name was actually Cresques, Abraham being his father's name)
  • Alternative Names: Eliça, son of Rabbi Abraham
  • Born: Palma de Mallorca, Spain, circa 1325
  • Died: 1387
  • Background: Cresques was born into a Jewish family in Majorca, then part of the Crown of Aragon. His grandfather, Vidal Cresques, was a prominent figure within the local Jewish community. The family’s involvement in cartography and related crafts likely began before his birth.

The Catalan Atlas and Cartographic Expertise

  • Major Work: Cresques is most renowned for his authorship of the Catalan Atlas, completed around 1375 in collaboration with his son, Jehuda Cresques.
  • Commissioned by: Prince John of Aragon, intended as a gift for Charles VI of France.
  • Content and Significance: The Catalan Atlas was more than just a map; it served as an encyclopedia of geographical, political, economic, and zoological information. It included the first incorporation of a compass rose on a portolan chart.
  • Cartographic Style: Cresques’s work combined practical navigational charts (portolans) with decorative elements and detailed illustrations. He demonstrated expertise in geography, astronomy, and navigation.

Influences and Development

  • Majorcan Cartographic School: Cresques was a leading member of the Majorcan cartographic school, which flourished during the 14th century. This school produced some of Europe’s finest nautical charts.
  • Jewish Tradition in Cartography: Jews played a significant role in medieval mapmaking and instrument creation, leveraging their skills in mathematics, astronomy, and international trade.
  • Arabic Influence: The cartographic traditions of the Islamic world likely influenced Cresques' work, particularly in terms of astronomical knowledge and map projections.

Legacy and Historical Significance

  • Pioneering Cartographer: Cresques is considered a pioneer in nautical cartography, contributing significantly to the development of accurate and detailed sea charts.
  • Impact on Navigation: His maps facilitated trade and exploration by providing sailors with reliable navigational tools.
  • Cultural Significance: The Catalan Atlas reflects the cultural and scientific advancements of 14th-century Europe, showcasing a blend of art, science, and commerce.
  • Family Legacy: Cresques’s son, Jehuda Cresques, continued his father's work and later became a cartographer in Portugal under Henry the Navigator, further extending the family’s influence on mapmaking.

Later Years and Conversion of His Son

  • Royal Protection: Cresques and his son received royal protection from Pedro IV of Aragon, including financial support and exemptions from certain regulations.
  • Jehuda's Conversion: Following anti-Jewish outbreaks in Spain in 1391, Jehuda converted to Christianity and changed his name to Jaime Ribes. He continued his cartographic work under the patronage of John I and later Martin of Aragon.
  • Mestre Jacome de Mallorca: Jehuda became known as Mestre Jacome de Mallorca and worked for Henry the Navigator in Portugal, contributing to Portuguese explorations along the African coast.

Cresques Abraham 的全部 2 件作品 →