1
荷兰东印度公司鹿特丹分部游艇在赫勒沃茨路伊斯锚地向一艘东印度船和一艘荷兰战舰致敬
这幅杰作目前收藏于荷兰阿姆斯特丹的荷兰国立博物馆（Rijksmuseum）。早在1876年，博物馆便通过P.C. Hooft的遗赠，将这件珍贵的艺术瑰宝收入囊中，使其得以在历史的长河中永恒流传。
39 幅最著名的 雅各布·范·斯特赖 作品，每一件都独一无二
更新于 November 2026 · 基于我们的流行度评分排名（每件作品的搜索量、访问量及订单量） · 41 件 雅各布·范·斯特赖 作品收录于我们的目录中
简而言之
荷兰东印度公司鹿特丹分部游艇在赫勒沃茨路伊斯锚地向一艘东印度船和一艘荷兰战舰致敬 是 雅各布·范·斯特赖 最受瞩目的画作；原作收藏于 鹿特丹 的 鹿特丹海事博物馆。 随后，目光会移向 Landscape with Cattle (1800) 和 Dutch River landscape with cows (1781)。 在 雅各布·范·斯特赖 的 41 件作品中，这 39 件最为闻名；每一件都是独一无二的原作，并附有创作年份、馆藏机构及其经久不衰的原因。
1756 – 1815, 多德雷赫特
藏品最多：Dordrechts Museum
画廊视角下的 雅各布·范·斯特赖 十大名作
2
Landscape with Cattle
Landscape with Cattle is an artwork by Jacob van Strij. The painting was created probably ca. 1800. This work is an oil on wood composition that measures 80 x 107.3 cm. The artist, Jacob van Strij, was born in Dordrecht, Dutch Republic, and lived from 2 October 1756 to 4 February 1815.
3
Dutch River landscape with cows
The composition centers on a riverbank in the Dutch countryside, where the land meets a wide, open sky. In the foreground, several figures and livestock occupy the immediate space. Two women and a man are positioned near a group of cows and sheep, tending to the animals. The livestock is rendered with attention to texture, from the coarse fur of the cows to the soft wool of the sheep. To…
4
Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis (1639–1680) and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort (1638–1653) with Their Tutor and Coachman ("Starting for the Hunt")
In this 1652 oil on canvas, we find ourselves observing a quiet, yet charged, moment of preparation. Two young men, Cornelis and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort, sit astride their horses, poised for a hunt. There is a certain stillness in their posture that suggests the anticipation of movement. They are accompanied by a tutor and a coachman, figures who ground the composition and provide a sense of social order. The…
5
Cows at Pasture
The landscape unfolds in muted, naturalistic tones, where ochre and sienna earth meets a hazy, atmospheric sky of soft blues and greys. In the center-right, a large, light-colored cow is rendered in profile, its anatomical details—ribs and udder—suggested through precise, painterly brushstrokes. To the far left, a second cow rests upon the ground, while on the far right, a seated figure appears partially obscured, tending to the task at hand.…
6
Meadow Landscape with Cattle
This work, titled Meadow Landscape with Cattle, was painted by Jacob van Strij in 1793. It offers a quiet glimpse into the pastoral traditions of the Netherlands, a country that deeply informed the artist's perspective. Van Strij, who was born in Dordrecht, Netherlands, spent much of his life observing the subtle shifts of the Dutch landscape, a practice that defines the character of this piece.
7
Winter Landscape with Children on the Ice under a Bridge
In this vertically oriented work, Winter Landscape with Children on the Ice under a Bridge, Jacob van Strij organizes the frozen scene through a clear, structural hierarchy. An arched stone bridge acts as the central anchor, dividing the composition into distinct registers. Upon the top of this bridge, two small figures interact near a wooden post, their presence adding a sense of scale to the architecture. Through the opening of…
8
Mountainous Landscape with River
In "Mountainous Landscape with River" by Jacob van Strij, a tranquil river valley unfolds under the soft light of dawn or dusk. The composition is asymmetrical, anchored by a large, detailed cluster of trees that dominates the right foreground and midground. These dark, textured masses frame the view, pushing the eye toward the left side of the scene. A winding river cuts through the landscape, its path mirroring the organic…
9
Summer Landscape outside Dordrecht
In Summer Landscape outside Dordrecht, Jacob van Strij organizes a serene pastoral scene through a structured arrangement of natural and man-made elements. A massive, detailed deciduous tree dominates the upper half of the frame, positioned slightly right of center. Its sprawling canopy provides a heavy visual anchor against a luminous sky filled with voluminous, pale yellow and white clouds. To the right, a rustic brick cottage with a tiled roof…
10
Harbor View with Ships in Calm Water near a Quay
In this large-scale maritime oil painting, titled Harbor View with Ships in Calm Water near a Quay, we encounter a serene moment of naval stillness. The work is attributed to the Dutch artist Jacob van Strij, a painter who demonstrated a profound sensitivity to the atmospheric shifts of the Netherlands. This particular composition captures a quiet harbor scene, where various sailing vessels rest anchored in the stillness near a quay.
雅各布·范·斯特赖 的名画，第 11 至 39 幅
11
Landscape with cows resting a the bank of the river (Oude) Maas, in the backgrouns Dordrecht1793 · Dordrechts Museum
12
River landscape near Dordrecht, with a horseman and cattle1793 · Dordrechts Museum
13
Cattle resting on a bank1793 · 阿姆斯特丹博物馆
14
Cattle in a Landscape1800 · Attingham Park
15
Landscape with River and Trees in the Vicinity of Dordrecht1810 · Dordrechts Museum
16
The Discharge of Water from the Alblasserwaard Flooded on 30 January 1809 through the Sluices of Elshout1809 · Dordrechts Museum
17
Landscape with Cows near a Ruin1807 · 国家博物馆
18
Landscape with FiguresDordrechts Museum
19
Italianizing Landscape with Shepherd, Shepherd Boy and CowsDordrechts Museum
20
Italianizing Landscape with Rider and Some Resting Travelers and a Building on the Left in the BackgroundDordrechts Museum
21
Italianizing Landscape with a Ruin and a Three-Masted Ship in the BackgroundDordrechts Museum
22
Pastoral scene华沙国家博物馆
23
Figures in a forest landscape南澳大利亚美术馆
24
Landscape with a Shepherd1800 · 国家博物馆
25
Dutch Landscape with Cattle near FarmhouseDordrechts Museum
26
Landscape with Entrance Gate to a CastleDordrechts Museum
27
Cattle near a River达尔威奇画廊
28
Pastoral scene华沙国家博物馆
29
Untitled (494)Dordrechts Museum
30
Two Boeiers and a Cat under Sail
31
Landscape with Cattle, Sheep, and Herders
32
Autumn LandscapeDordrechts Museum
33
Wooded Landscape with Resting Cattle
34
Landscape with cattle driver and shepherd.国家博物馆
35
Milking time国家博物馆
36
Pastureland with cattle国家博物馆
37
Cattle and a Donkey in a Landscape
38
Dutch Landscape with Figures史密森尼美国艺术博物馆
39
Landscape with Cattle大都会艺术博物馆
Landscape with cows resting a the bank of the river (Oude) Maas, in the backgrouns Dordrecht1793 · Dordrechts Museum
12River landscape near Dordrecht, with a horseman and cattle1793 · Dordrechts Museum
13Cattle resting on a bank1793 · 阿姆斯特丹博物馆
14Cattle in a Landscape1800 · Attingham Park
15Landscape with River and Trees in the Vicinity of Dordrecht1810 · Dordrechts Museum
16The Discharge of Water from the Alblasserwaard Flooded on 30 January 1809 through the Sluices of Elshout1809 · Dordrechts Museum
17Landscape with Cows near a Ruin1807 · 国家博物馆
18Landscape with FiguresDordrechts Museum
19Italianizing Landscape with Shepherd, Shepherd Boy and CowsDordrechts Museum
20Italianizing Landscape with Rider and Some Resting Travelers and a Building on the Left in the BackgroundDordrechts Museum
21Italianizing Landscape with a Ruin and a Three-Masted Ship in the BackgroundDordrechts Museum
22Pastoral scene华沙国家博物馆
23Figures in a forest landscape南澳大利亚美术馆
24Landscape with a Shepherd1800 · 国家博物馆
25Dutch Landscape with Cattle near FarmhouseDordrechts Museum
26Landscape with Entrance Gate to a CastleDordrechts Museum
27Cattle near a River达尔威奇画廊
28Pastoral scene华沙国家博物馆
29Untitled (494)Dordrechts Museum
30Two Boeiers and a Cat under Sail
31Landscape with Cattle, Sheep, and Herders
32Autumn LandscapeDordrechts Museum
33Wooded Landscape with Resting Cattle
34Landscape with cattle driver and shepherd.国家博物馆
35Milking time国家博物馆
36Pastureland with cattle国家博物馆
37Cattle and a Donkey in a Landscape
38Dutch Landscape with Figures史密森尼美国艺术博物馆
39Landscape with Cattle大都会艺术博物馆
雅各布·范·斯特赖 的传世名作，按时期分类
Mature Period
1793 – 1800 · 13 件作品入选此列表
令 雅各布·范·斯特赖 驻足的创作主题
这些原作中反复出现的四个主题，各有一个最杰出的范例。
Sky 13 件作品
Landscape 12 件作品
Grass 9 件作品
#9 Summer Landscape outside Dordrecht
#11 Landscape with cows resting a the bank of the river (Oude) Maas, in the backgrouns Dordrecht
#2 Landscape with Cattle
#4 Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis (1639–1680) and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort (1638–1653) with Their Tutor and Coachman ("Starting for the Hunt")
收藏有 雅各布·范·斯特赖 原作的博物馆
收藏了本页中大部分画作的 8 家博物馆。
| 博物馆 | 城市 | 雅各布·范·斯特赖 的作品 | 此列表中的画作 |
|---|---|---|---|
 Dordrechts Museum |
多德雷赫特 | 17 | Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis (1639–1680) and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort (1638–1653) with Their Tutor and Coachman ("Starting for the Hunt"), Winter Landscape with Children on the Ice under a Bridge, Mountainous Landscape with River |
 国家博物馆 |
阿姆斯特丹 | 5 | Landscape with Cows near a Ruin, Landscape with a Shepherd, Landscape with cattle driver and shepherd. |
 大都会艺术博物馆 |
纽约 | 2 | Landscape with Cattle, Landscape with Cattle |
 华沙国家博物馆 |
华沙 | 2 | Pastoral scene, Pastoral scene |
 鹿特丹海事博物馆 |
鹿特丹 | 1 | 荷兰东印度公司鹿特丹分部游艇在赫勒沃茨路伊斯锚地向一艘东印度船和一艘荷兰战舰致敬 |
 克拉科夫国家博物馆 |
克拉科夫 | 1 | Cows at Pasture |
 Rijksmuseum Twenthe |
恩斯切德 | 1 | Meadow Landscape with Cattle |
 阿姆斯特丹博物馆 |
阿姆斯特丹 | 1 | Cattle resting on a bank |
跨越数十载的 雅各布·范·斯特赖：每一件皆为独一无二的原作
各年代作品数量
选择一个年代，探索定义该时代的原创杰作。
1780s
Dutch River landscape with cows
年龄 24 – 33
1 件作品，于本十年间
The composition centers on a riverbank in the Dutch countryside, where the land meets a wide, open sky. In the foreground, several figures and livestock occupy the immediate space. Two women and a man are positioned near a group of cows and sheep, tending to the animals. The livestock is rendered with attention to texture, from the coarse fur of the cows to the soft wool of the sheep. To…
1790s
Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis (1639–1680) and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort (1638–1653) with Their Tutor and Coachman ("Starting for the Hunt")
年龄 34 – 43
9 件作品，于本十年间
In this 1652 oil on canvas, we find ourselves observing a quiet, yet charged, moment of preparation. Two young men, Cornelis and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort, sit astride their horses, poised for a hunt. There is a certain stillness in their posture that suggests the anticipation of movement. They are accompanied by a tutor and a coachman, figures who ground the composition and provide a sense of social order. The…
1800s
Landscape with Cattle
年龄 44 – 53
6 件作品，于本十年间
Landscape with Cattle is an artwork by Jacob van Strij. The painting was created probably ca. 1800. This work is an oil on wood composition that measures 80 x 107.3 cm. The artist, Jacob van Strij, was born in Dordrecht, Dutch Republic, and lived from 2 October 1756 to 4 February 1815.
1810s
Landscape with River and Trees in the Vicinity of Dordrecht
年龄 54 – 59
1 件作品，于本十年间
Landscape with River and Trees in the Vicinity of Dordrecht is an oil painting by Jacob van Strij. Executed about 1810, the work reflects the artist's deep connection to his birthplace of Dordrecht, Netherlands, where he was born on October 2, 1756.
雅各布·范·斯特赖 的画作：画廊常见问题
雅各布·范·斯特赖 最著名的代表作是什么？揭晓答案
荷兰东印度公司鹿特丹分部游艇在赫勒沃茨路伊斯锚地向一艘东印度船和一艘荷兰战舰致敬，鹿特丹海事博物馆, 鹿特丹。紧随其后的是 Landscape with Cattle (1800) 和 Dutch River landscape with cows (1781)。
雅各布·范·斯特赖 最著名的十幅画作是哪些？揭晓答案
荷兰东印度公司鹿特丹分部游艇在赫勒沃茨路伊斯锚地向一艘东印度船和一艘荷兰战舰致敬, Landscape with Cattle, Dutch River landscape with cows, Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis (1639–1680) and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort (1638–1653) with Their Tutor and Coachman ("Starting for the Hunt"), Cows at Pasture, Meadow Landscape with Cattle, Winter Landscape with Children on the Ice under a Bridge, Mountainous Landscape with River, Summer Landscape outside Dordrecht 及 Harbor View with Ships in Calm Water near a Quay。上方排名显示了每件作品的创作年份及馆藏机构。
已知 雅各布·范·斯特赖 有多少件作品？揭晓答案
我们的目录收录了 41 件 雅各布·范·斯特赖 的作品，创作年代从 1781 年至 1810 年。
在哪里可以欣赏到最著名的 雅各布·范·斯特赖 原作？揭晓答案
多见于 Dordrechts Museum (多德雷赫特), 国家博物馆 (阿姆斯特丹) 及 大都会艺术博物馆 (纽约)。上方的博物馆列表列出了所有相关机构。
雅各布·范·斯特赖 的代表作创作于哪个时期？揭晓答案
在 1790s 期间：本页 39 件作品中有 9 件创作于该时期，其中包含 Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis (1639–1680) and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort (1638–1653) with Their Tutor and Coachman ("Starting for the Hunt") 件作品。
哪幅 雅各布·范·斯特赖 的名作创作年代最早，哪幅最晚？揭晓答案
在本页面中，最早的作品创作于 Dutch River landscape with cows (1781)，最晚的创作于 Landscape with River and Trees in the Vicinity of Dordrecht (1810)。
雅各布·范·斯特赖 偏好哪些题材？揭晓答案
Sky (13), Landscape (12) 及 Grass (9)，共计 39 件作品。
雅各布·范·斯特赖 最常使用哪些材料进行创作？揭晓答案
Oil On Canvas，共计 11 件（本页共有 39 件作品）。
在 Dordrechts Museum 可以看到哪些 雅各布·范·斯特赖 的原作？揭晓答案
Equestrian Portrait of Cornelis (1639–1680) and Michiel Pompe van Meerdervoort (1638–1653) with Their Tutor and Coachman ("Starting for the Hunt"), Winter Landscape with Children on the Ice under a Bridge 及 Mountainous Landscape with River：Dordrechts Museum, 多德雷赫特收藏了本页中 17 件作品。
雅各布·范·斯特赖：艺术家肖像
冬日怀抱的大师：雅各布·范·斯特赖的生命与传承
在18世纪末那片被霜雪覆盖的静谧景观中，很少有艺术家能像雅各布·范·斯特赖那样，如此深刻地捕捉到荷兰季节更迭中那转瞬即逝的美感。1756年10月2日，他出生在历史悠久的城市多德雷赫特，其灵魂似乎与荷兰多变的大气景观有着一种无法割舍的联系。他出身于一个艺术传承深厚的家族，父亲莱恩德特·范·斯特赖是一位备受尊敬的画家和素描家，为他的早期艺术启蒙奠定了基础。这种家族底蕴，加之他的兄弟亚伯拉罕——多德雷赫特 Pictura素描协会的创始成员——的存在，确保了雅各布的成长环境始终浸润在荷兰视觉艺术严谨的传统之中。
他通往艺术成熟的旅程，引领他跨越国界，走向安特卫普充满活力的学术氛围。在1774年至1776年间，雅各布·范·斯特赖在安特卫普美术学院师从安德里斯·科内利斯·伦斯。正是在这段塑造性的时期，他的技法造诣开始与对光影的深刻感知融合在一起。在这些导师的指引下，他掌握了古典构图原则以及光影间微妙的交织，这些技艺使他日后能够为那些成为他艺术标志的冰封河流与迷雾牧场注入生命力。
植根于黄金时代的艺术愿景
尽管雅各布·范·斯特赖生活在从巴洛克晚期向洛可可早期过渡的时代，他的艺术心灵却始终锚定在对荷兰黄金时代的敬畏之中。他向17世纪的大师们寻求前进的路径，从阿尔伯特·库伊普的大气透视法中汲取了无尽的灵感，并深受伦勃朗·范·莱因戏剧性明暗对照法的启发。这种与过去的连接，在他操纵光影的能力中体现得淋漓尽致——对他而言，光不仅仅是勾勒形体的工具，更是承载情感与季节氛围的媒介。
他的作品集在题材上展现出卓越的多样性，尽管他最负盛名的成就在于那些唤起永恒宁静感的特定领域：
- 冬景画：这或许是他最持久的艺术贡献。这些作品捕捉了一个被白雪覆盖的世界之静谧，刺骨的严寒在微妙而温暖的微光映照下变得柔和。
- 海景画：展现了他对荷兰海洋遗产的敏锐洞察，他以极高的精准度描绘了水的律动与船只的雄伟。
- 田园场景：他对牛群、牧羊人及乡村生活的描绘，反映了对自然韵律的深切尊重以及对乡间宁静尊严的赞美。
艺术成就与历史意义
除了作为画家、版画家和素描家的精湛技艺，雅各布·范·斯特赖在同时代人眼中更是一位博学且富有文化底蕴的智者。他博览群书，为多德雷赫特的知识生活做出贡献，常在Teekengenootschap Pictura就神话的复杂性以及古典大师的永恒光辉发表讲演。这种双重身份——既是自然的细致观察者，又是艺术史的博学守护者——使他能够创作出既具视觉冲击力又具思想深度的作品。
尽管他的生命止于1815年，但雅各布·范·斯特赖的影响力通过无数收藏馆得以延续，从多德雷赫特博物馆到史密森尼美国艺术博物馆，他的珍贵杰作依然熠熠生辉。他有能力将平凡的风景转化为对光影与季节的深刻冥想，这确保了他在荷兰艺术史殿堂中的地位。他不仅仅是在描绘所见之物；他描绘的是风的触感、积雪的重量以及荷兰景观中那份永恒的宁静，留下了一份让每一位观者都能感受到惊叹的艺术遗产。