Portret Johan Klosterman

Slike umetnika Johan Klosterman: Najpoznatijih 62 kroz oči galerije

Ažurirano: новембар 2026 · rangirano prema našem koeficijentu popularnosti (pretrage, posete i porudžbine za svako delo) · 68 dela Johan Klosterman u našem katalogu

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Iz perspektive galerije, najpoznatije delo umetnika Johan Klosterman je Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690). Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) i Henry Purcell (1695) čine triju koju svako oko prepoznaje. Od 68 dela umetnika Johan Klosterman u našem katalogu, galerija u nastavku predstavlja 62 najpoznatijih dela, od kojih je svako originalno, sa navedenom godinom nastanka, muzejom i onim što ga čini jedinstvenim.

1660 – 1711, Osnabruk Baroque Najviše dela: National Portrait Gallery

Top 10 slika umetnika Johan Klosterman u galeriji

1
Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690) čiji je Johan Klosterman

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar

1690 · Oil On Canvas

A man leans against a table, his body anchored in a quiet, interior space. He wears the heavy, polished armor of a nobleman, the metal catching a sharp light from the upper left. This light carves the contours of his face and the rigid lines of his breastplate, casting deep shadows that give his form a heavy, physical presence. A blue scarf drapes around his neck, a single splash of…

2
Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) čiji je Johan Klosterman

Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo

1685 · Oil · Музеј Прадо, Мадрид

A young man occupies the center of this vertical composition, his presence anchored by a heavy, navy blue velvet coat. He stands amidst a rugged landscape where the earth meets a heavy, cloudy sky. His dark, wavy hair falls long against the structured collar of a white ruffled cravat. On his right hand, a white cockatoo rests, its feathers catching the light. The bird is a pale, sharp contrast against…

3
Henry Purcell (1695) čiji je Johan Klosterman

Henry Purcell

1695 · Oil On Canvas · National Portrait Gallery, London

In this portrait of Henry Purcell by Johann Closterman, we encounter a man who shaped the very foundations of English music. Painted about 1695, the work captures the likeness of a figure widely celebrated as the father of modern music in England. Purcell was a presence of significant influence during the Restoration period, a time of profound musical transformation. His career was marked by an early and remarkable ascent within…

4
Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715) (1700) čiji je Johan Klosterman

Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715)

1700 · Oil On Canvas · Ministry of Defence, London

In this portrait from 1700, we encounter the steady gaze of Sir Richard Haddock. The subject meets our eyes with a stern, unwavering expression that suggests a life defined by discipline and command. His features are rendered with a meticulous attention to detail, from the heavy texture of his mustache to the individual strands of his long hair. There is a certain weight to his presence, a gravity that comes…

6
Major general thomas fairfax ) (1633) čiji je Johan Klosterman

Major general thomas fairfax )

1633 · Oil On Canvas

In this formal portrait, Johann Closterman positions Major general thomas fairfax ) in a three-quarter pose. The composition is anchored by the subject's stature, defined by strong vertical lines that command the space. A voluminous wig rests atop his head, adding a heavy, sculptural weight to his silhouette. To the right, a landscape element appears faintly in the background, a ghost of a world beyond the immediate shadow.

7
John Poulett, first Earl Poulett (1690) čiji je Johan Klosterman

John Poulett, first Earl Poulett

1690 · Oil On Canvas · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This portrait of John Poulett, first Earl Poulett, was executed by the artist Johann Closterman around 1690. The subject is depicted as a young boy, presented in a full-length pose that emphasizes his status and lineage. As a British politician and courtier, the young Poulett is portrayed with the formal attributes associated with his noble standing. He is shown standing slightly off-center, accompanied by a small dog at his feet.

8
Portrait of David Papillon ) (1691) čiji je Johan Klosterman

Portrait of David Papillon )

1691 · Oil On Canvas

Johann Closterman executed the Portrait of David Papillon ) in 1691. The subject is a young man identified as David Papillon, presented in a formal depiction that emphasizes his social standing and character. The work emerged during a period when Closterman was establishing his reputation for capturing the nuances of the European elite.

9
Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin (1690) čiji je Johan Klosterman

Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin

1690 · Oil On Canvas · Temple Newsam House, Lids

In this portrait of Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin, Johann Closterman captures a moment of quiet dignity. Painted about 1690, the work presents the subject in a serene, seated pose upon an ornate bench. She is positioned within a garden setting, a choice that lends a sense of grace to the composition. The subject gazes directly at the viewer, her expression softened by a gentle smile that suggests a calm and…

10
John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711) (1703) čiji je Johan Klosterman

John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711)

1703 · Oil On Canvas · Hardwick Hall

In this full-length portrait from 1703, we encounter John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland, captured in a moment of profound stillness and high station. He is positioned slightly to the left, his presence commanding the vertical space of the canvas. The subject is draped in heavy, ceremonial coronation robes, the deep reds of the velvet creating a striking contrast against the white and black of the ermine fur trim. His…

Slike umetnika Johan Klosterman, rangirane od 11 do 62

11William Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732) (1709) čiji je Johan KlostermanWilliam Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732)1709 · Charlecote Park 12Colonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721) (1704) čiji je Johan KlostermanColonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721)1704 · Charlecote Park 13Portrait of a Gentleman (said to be John Howe, 1630–1705, chaplain to Oliver Cromwell and his son) (1702) čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of a Gentleman (said to be John Howe, 1630–1705, chaplain to Oliver Cromwell and his son)1702 · Christ's College 14John Bridgeman Of Prinknash (1638) čiji je Johan KlostermanJohn Bridgeman Of Prinknash1638 15John Bridgeman of Prinknash (1638) čiji je Johan KlostermanJohn Bridgeman of Prinknash1638 16Portrait of Judge George Jeffreys, First Baron of Wem (1648) čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of Judge George Jeffreys, First Baron of Wem1648 17John Churchill 1st Duke Of Marlborough And Sarah Duchess Of Marlborough With (1660) čiji je Johan KlostermanJohn Churchill 1st Duke Of Marlborough And Sarah Duchess Of Marlborough With1660 18Elizabeth Mulso, Mrs John Dolben (1685) čiji je Johan KlostermanElizabeth Mulso, Mrs John Dolben1685 19Sir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP (1685) čiji je Johan KlostermanSir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP1685 · National Trust 20Alice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow (1685) čiji je Johan KlostermanAlice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow1685 · National Trust 21John Dolben, MP (1685) čiji je Johan KlostermanJohn Dolben, MP1685 22Sir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John' (1685) čiji je Johan KlostermanSir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John'1685 · National Trust 23Dorothy Mason (1665–1699 1700), Lady Brownlow (1685) čiji je Johan KlostermanDorothy Mason (1665–1699 1700), Lady Brownlow1685 · National Trust 24Lady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry (1680) čiji je Johan KlostermanLady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry1680 25Inscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt) (1680) čiji je Johan KlostermanInscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt)1680 · Narodni zakutak Wallington 26Lady Amabel Grey (b.1673), Sister of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent (1694) čiji je Johan KlostermanLady Amabel Grey (b.1673), Sister of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent1694 27Charles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page (1692) čiji je Johan KlostermanCharles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page1692 · Petworth House 28Christopher Wren (1632–1723) (1690) čiji je Johan KlostermanChristopher Wren (1632–1723)1690 · Royal Society 29Colonel George Lucy (1665 1666–1721) (1690) čiji je Johan KlostermanColonel George Lucy (1665 1666–1721)1690 · National Trust 30Lady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son (1690) čiji je Johan KlostermanLady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son1690 · Petworth House 31Samuel Pepys (1690) čiji je Johan KlostermanSamuel Pepys1690 · National Portrait Gallery 32The Children of John Taylor of Bifrons Park (1696) čiji je Johan KlostermanThe Children of John Taylor of Bifrons Park1696 · Beningbrough Hall 33Lady Amabel Grey, Daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent (1694) čiji je Johan KlostermanLady Amabel Grey, Daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent1694 34William Cowper (1666–1709) (1690) čiji je Johan KlostermanWilliam Cowper (1666–1709)1690 35Portrait of Guilford Killigrew, When a Boy (1709) čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of Guilford Killigrew, When a Boy1709 36Queen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller) (1703) čiji je Johan KlostermanQueen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller)1703 · Windsor Guildhall 37James Craggs the Elder (1710) čiji je Johan KlostermanJames Craggs the Elder1710 · National Portrait Gallery 38Arthur Herbert (c.1648–1716), 1st Earl of Torrington (1700) čiji je Johan KlostermanArthur Herbert (c.1648–1716), 1st Earl of Torrington1700 39Eleanor Brownlow (1691–1730), Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl (1702) čiji je Johan KlostermanEleanor Brownlow (1691–1730), Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl1702 · National Trust 40Sir Henry Parker (c.1640–1713), 2nd Bt of Honington (1700) čiji je Johan KlostermanSir Henry Parker (c.1640–1713), 2nd Bt of Honington1700 41Eleanor Brownlow, Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl (1702) čiji je Johan KlostermanEleanor Brownlow, Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl1702 · Belton House 42Unknown man, formerly known as Sir James Thornhill (1705) čiji je Johan KlostermanUnknown man, formerly known as Sir James Thornhill1705 · National Portrait Gallery 43Maurice Ashley Cooper Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury (1702) čiji je Johan KlostermanMaurice Ashley Cooper Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury1702 44Sir John Aubrey (c.1650–1700), 2nd Bt čiji je Johan KlostermanSir John Aubrey (c.1650–1700), 2nd Bt 45Sir Robert Dashwood (1666–1734), Bt čiji je Johan KlostermanSir Robert Dashwood (1666–1734), Bt 46Sir William Temple čiji je Johan KlostermanSir William Temple 47Edward Montagu (1670–1729), 3rd Earl of Sandwich čiji je Johan KlostermanEdward Montagu (1670–1729), 3rd Earl of Sandwich 48Portrait of a Racehorse and Jockey čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of a Racehorse and Jockey 49Portrait Of Charles Calvert čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait Of Charles Calvert 50Portrait of Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater (oil on canvas) čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater (oil on canvas) 51Portrait of Thomas and George Dashwood čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of Thomas and George Dashwood 52Portrait of a Lady čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of a Lady 53Mary Hough, Lady (Basil) Firebrace čiji je Johan KlostermanMary Hough, Lady (Basil) FirebraceMelford Hall 54Daniel parke čiji je Johan KlostermanDaniel parke 55Portrait of Queen Anne čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of Queen Anne 56Prince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller) čiji je Johan KlostermanPrince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller)Windsor Guildhall 57Edward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich čiji je Johan KlostermanEdward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich 58Elizabeth Crewe, Countess of Arran čiji je Johan KlostermanElizabeth Crewe, Countess of ArranCalke Abbey 59Portrait of a Gentleman Wearing Red čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of a Gentleman Wearing Red 60Probably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd Bt čiji je Johan KlostermanProbably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd BtNarodni zakutak Wallington 61The Triumph of John, 1st Duke of Marlborough čiji je Johan KlostermanThe Triumph of John, 1st Duke of MarlboroughThe Royal Hospital Chelsea 62Portrait of William Paul (1673 1711) of Bray, Berkshire, with his dog and a gun čiji je Johan KlostermanPortrait of William Paul (1673 1711) of Bray, Berkshire, with his dog and a gun

Čuvena dela Johan Klosterman po periodima

Motivi koji su privlačili pažnju Johan Klosterman

Četiri teme koje se najčešće ponavljaju u ovim originalima, svaka sa svojim vrhunskim primerom.

Muzeji u kojima se čuvaju originalna dela umetnika Johan Klosterman

8 muzeja u kojima se nalazi najviše slika sa ove stranice.

Muzej Grad Radovi umetnika Johan Klosterman Slike iz ovog spiska
National Portrait Gallery, LondonNational Portrait Gallery London 5 Henry Purcell, John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, Samuel Pepys
National Trust, GranthamNational Trust Grantham 5 Sir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP, Alice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow, Sir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John'
Charlecote Park, WarwickshireCharlecote Park Warwickshire 2 William Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732), Colonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721)
Narodni zakutak Wallington, WallingtonNarodni zakutak Wallington Wallington 2 Inscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt), Probably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd Bt
Petworth House, PetworthPetworth House Petworth 2 Charles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page, Lady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son
Windsor Guildhall, WindsorWindsor Guildhall Windsor 2 Queen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller), Prince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller)
Музеј Прадо, МадридМузеј Прадо Мадрид 1 Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo
Ministry of Defence, LondonMinistry of Defence London 1 Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715)

Johan Klosterman, jedno autentično delo po deceniji

Radovi po decenijama

Izaberite deceniju da biste videli original koji je definiše.

Slike umetnika Johan Klosterman: odgovori galerije

Koja je najpoznatija slika umetnika Johan Klosterman?Otkrij odgovor

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690). Slede Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) i Henry Purcell (1695).

Koliko je godina imao/la Johan Klosterman kada je dovršio/la Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar?Otkrij odgovor

30 godina: Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar datira iz 1690, a Johan Klosterman je rođen/a 1660.

Koja su najbolja 10 dela umetnika Johan Klosterman?Otkrij odgovor

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar, Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo, Henry Purcell, Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715), John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, Major general thomas fairfax ), John Poulett, first Earl Poulett, Portrait of David Papillon ), Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin i John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711). Gornji rang pokazuje godinu i muzej za svako od njih.

Koliko je dela stvorio/la Johan Klosterman?Otkrij odgovor

Naš katalog sadrži 68 dela umetnika Johan Klosterman, datiranih od 1680 do 1710.

Gde se nalaze najpoznatiji originali umetnika Johan Klosterman?Otkrij odgovor

Većinom u National Portrait Gallery (London), National Trust (Grantham) i Charlecote Park (Warwickshire). Tabela muzeja iznad sadrži njih sve.

Kada je Johan Klosterman stvorio svoje najpoznatije slike?Otkrij odgovor

U 1690s: 14 od 62 dela na ovoj stranici nastalo je tada, od čega je Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar.

Koja su najranija i najkasnija poznata dela umetnika Johan Klosterman?Otkrij odgovor

Na ovoj stranici, najstarije delo je iz Lady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry (1680), a najnovije iz James Craggs the Elder (1710).

Kojim se motivima Johan Klosterman najčešće bavio?Otkrij odgovor

Man (13), Women (9) i Royalty (7), kroz svih 62 dela na ovoj stranici.

U kojoj je tehnici najviše radio/la Johan Klosterman?Otkrij odgovor

Oil On Canvas, za 14 od 62 dela na ovoj stranici.

Sa kojim umetničkim pravcem je Johan Klosterman povezan/a?Otkrij odgovor

Baroque, sudeći po originalima na ovoj stranici.

Koje originale umetnika Johan Klosterman poseduje National Portrait Gallery?Otkrij odgovor

Henry Purcell, John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough i Samuel Pepys: National Portrait Gallery, London čuva 5 dela sa ove stranice.

Johan Klosterman: umetnik

Johan Klosterman: Portretist istinske veličine

Johan Klosterman (takođe pisano cloosterman, klosterman; 1660 – 24. maj 1711) predstavlja značajnu figuru u pejzažu vestfalskog portretnog slikarstva tokom kasnog baroka i ranog rokoka. Rođen u Osnabruku u Nemačkoj—gradu duboko ukorenjenom u srednjovekovnoj istoriji i smeštenom unutar Svetog Rimskog carstva—Klostermanov umetnički put započeo je pod vođstvom njegovog oca, koji mu je usadio osnovne principe dizajna i vizuelne umetnosti. Ovaj formativni uticaj ispostavio se kao ključan za oblikovanje Klostermanovog prepoznatljivog stila i utvrdio njegov položaj kao poštovanog umetnika svog vremena. U potrazi za sopstvenim talentom, Klosterman je napravio presudan korak u svom umetničkom obrazovanju preseljenjem u Pariz 1679. godine. Tamo je pronašao mentora u Fransuau de Troju, slavnom slikarju poznatom po svojim raskošnim prikazima aristokratskog života i složenim dekorativnim shemama. Ova asocijacija izložila je Klostermana prevaziđajućim umetničkim trendovima pariskog dvora i izoštrila njegove veštine u hvatanju nijansiranih izraza lica i prenošenju veličanstvenosti kroz pedantne poteze četkice. Vođen ambicijom i željom za većim prilikama, Klosterman je 1681. godine zaputovao u Englesku. Brzo se ustanovio kao asistent Rileju, istaknutom portretnom slikarcu koji je uživao veliko priznanje zbog sposobnosti da prikaže subjekte sa izuzetnim realizmom i psihološkom dubinom. Posebno je značajno što je Klosterman značajno doprineo Rilejevim monumentalnim portretima plemićkih porodica, fokusirajući se specifično na draperije—tehniku koja je pokazala njegovo majstorstvo u radu sa bojom i teksturom.

Kraljevske komisije i umetnička evolucija

Smrt Džona Rileja 1691. godine označila je prekretnicu u karijeri Johana Klostermana, podstivši ga da završi nekoliko nedovršenih portreta koje je započeo Rilej. Ovo dostignuće učvrstilo je njegovu reputaciju veštog majstora i pokazalo njegovu sposobnost da odati počast nasleđu cenjenog prethodnika. Ipak, sreća je bila kapriozna kada je Čarls Sejmor, 6. vojvoda od Somerseta — patron koji je prvobitno angažovao Johana Klostermana — izrazio nezadovoljstvo portretom Đerčina koji je slikar preduzeo za njega. Taj napet odnos kulminirao je time što je vojvoda prekinuo veze sa Klostermanom, što je efektivno zaustavilo njegovo učešće u kraljevskim komisijama. Uprkos ovom povratku, lord Halifax je intervendisao, kupovinom portreta Đerčina i time osiguravši Klostermanov dalji umetnički rad.

Španski patronat i umetničko istraživanje: Godine 1696. Johan Klosterman je primio poziv da služi kao dvorski slikar kralja Čarlsa II od Španije — prestižnu čast koja mu je omogućila pristup najbogatijim i najuticajnijim krugovima u Evropi. Tokom svog boravka u Madridu, stvarao je portrete kralja, njegove suprugice Marijane Austrijske i drugih dostojanstvenika, pokazujući svoju svestranost i prilagođavajući svoj stil različitim umetničkim tradicijama. Pored toga, Johan Klosterman je dva puta podario opsežna putovanja kroz Italiju, prikupljajući dragocena umetnička dela koja su obogatila njegovu ličnu kolekciju i proširila njegove umetničke horizonte.

Povratak u Englesku i neprestani uspeh

Nakon povratka u Englesku, Johan Klosterman je doživeo snažan povratak potražnje za svojim umetničkim radovima među engleskom elitom, što je činilo neuporedivi dokaz njegovog trajnog talenta i ugleda. Godine 1698. oženio se Hanom, uspostavivši domaćinstvo koje je bilo ispunjeno radošću i tugama svojstvenim svakom porodičnom odnosu. Nažalost, Hana je preminula od bolesti 1702. godine, ostavivši Johana Klostermana u dubokoj žalosti. Prema svedočenjima, on je potom upao u ljubavnu aferu sa ljubavnicom koja mu je prigrabila značajna imovinska sredstva—događaj koji ga je, prema navodima, bacio u stanje mentalnog slomljenosti. Biografski prikaz koji je ostavio Jacob Campo Weyerman opisuje Klostermana kao „slikara koji je imao prelepu ljubavnicu koja ga je, dok je on bio odsutan na seoskom imanju, opljačikala i nestala, što je umetnika odvelo u ludilo“. Johan Klosterman je preminuo mirno, 1711. godine, na groblju Covent Garden u Londonu.

Nasleđe i umetnički značaj

Umetničko nasleđe Johana Klostermana prvenstveno počiva u njegovim očaravajucim portretima—naročito onima koje su naručili istaknuti predstavnici britanske nobility. Njegova pedantna posvećenost detaljima, majstorsko korišćenje boje i teksture, kao i sposobnost da prenese psihološku nijansu, izdvajali su ga od mnogih njegovih savremenika. Dok biografski zapisi pružaju uvid u njegov privatni život i unutrašnje borbe, neosporan je i trajan doprinos Johana Klostermana istoriji umetnosti njegovog doba—kao svedočanstvo njegovog umeća kao portretiste i njegove uloge u dokumentovanju veličine i složenosti georgijanskog društva. Njegovo delo se i danas proučava i odaje mu se priznanje zbog njegove stilske elegancije i umetničkog integriteta.