Portret Joshua Reynolds

100 najbolj znanih slik umetnika Joshua Reynolds, galerijska izbira

Posodobljeno november 2026 · uvrščeno glede na naš skoraj priljubljenosti (iskanja, obiske in naročila za vsako delo) · 992 del v našem katalogu avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Kratek opis

Med vsem originalom, ki ga je Joshua Reynolds pustil, je najbolj znan Miss Bowles (1775). Takoj za njima sta Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl (1759) in Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn (1775). Naš katalog vsebuje 992 del umetnika Joshua Reynolds; galerija je ohranila 100 del, ki jih svet najbolj oboževa, odlikovanih z datumom nastanka, pripadajočim muzajem in zgodbojo.

1723 – 1792, Plympton Neoklasicizem Največ del: Wallace Collection

10 najboljših slik umetnika Joshua Reynolds: izbira galerije

1
Miss Bowles (1775) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Miss Bowles

1775 · Oil On Canvas

In this portrait from 1775, we find ourselves in a secluded, wooded setting, observing a young girl named Miss Jane Bowles. She is seated upon the earth, her arms wrapped around a calm, black-and-white dog. There is a profound sense of stillness here, a pause in time that captures the girl's gentle expression as she looks toward us. Her white dress, detailed with delicate lace at the neckline and sleeves,…

2
Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl (1759) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl

1759 · Oil On Canvas · English Heritage, London

Sir Joshua Reynolds’ “Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl,” painted in 1759, is more than just a portrait; it's a carefully constructed tableau vivant—a frozen moment brimming with social commentary, romantic speculation, and the intoxicating allure of the Enlightenment. The painting immediately draws the viewer into a world of opulent intrigue, centered on Kitty Fisher, one of London’s most celebrated courtesans of the 1760s. Reynolds masterfully captures her captivating…

3
Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn (1775) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn

1775 · Acrylic On Canvas · National Trust, Maidenhead

Sir Joshua Reynolds’s “Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), ‘The Jessamy Bride’, Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn” is more than just a portrait; it's a window into the life of a remarkable woman, a testament to her beauty and an enduring symbol of quiet strength. Painted in 1775, this captivating work captures Mary Horneck at a pivotal moment – poised on the cusp of marriage, embodying both youthful elegance and a subtle…

4
Lady Delm and her Children (1780) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Lady Delm and her Children

1780 · Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon Sir Joshua Reynolds' masterpiece, Lady Delm and Her Children, is to step directly into an era of refined English aristocracy. Painted in 1780, this oil on canvas portrait transcends a mere depiction of family; it captures the very essence of domestic bliss filtered through the lens of high art. The scene unfolds with an undeniable warmth, presenting Lady Delm seated gracefully upon the ground, surrounded by her…

5
Queen Charlotte (1744–1818) (1779) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Queen Charlotte (1744–1818)

1779 · Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon this magnificent portrait of Queen Charlotte is to step directly into the gilded drawing rooms of Georgian England. Painted in 1779, this work transcends a mere likeness; it is a carefully constructed monument to royal dignity and enduring feminine power. Sir Joshua Reynolds, at the zenith of his career, captured not just the physical presence of the Queen—her stately bearing, the intricate folds of her gown, or…

6
The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents (1786) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents

1786 · Oil On Canvas

A Testament to Heroic Beginnings: Sir Joshua Reynolds’ *The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents* Sir Joshua Reynolds' monumental 1786 oil painting, *The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents*, housed within the esteemed State Hermitage Museum in Russia, is far more than a depiction of Greek mythology – it’s a powerful exploration of nascent strength, divine destiny, and the very essence of heroism. Measuring an impressive 303 x 297 cm, this work…

7
The Strawberry Girl (1777) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

The Strawberry Girl

1777 · Oil

In this portrait from 1777, we find ourselves seated before a young girl who holds our attention with a remarkably steady gaze. She is dressed in a simple white gown, her long hair adorned with a delicate bow that rests softly against her locks. There is a certain stillness here, an absence of the grand theatricality often associated with the era's portraiture. Instead, she presents us with hands clasped gently…

8
Charles Burney (1781) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Charles Burney

1781 · Oil On Canvas

To stand before this portrait of Charles Burney is to step directly into the polished drawing rooms of late eighteenth-century London. It is more than a mere likeness; it is a carefully constructed testament to status, intellect, and societal standing during the height of the Georgian era. The subject is rendered with an almost palpable sense of gravity, embodying the confidence and refined bearing expected of a man of letters…

9
Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe (1748) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe

1748 · Oil On Canvas · National Maritime Museum, London

To stand before this portrait is to step directly into the opulent drawing rooms of the mid-eighteenth century. It captures not merely the likeness of a man, but an entire epoch—the height of British maritime power and aristocratic refinement. Sir Joshua Reynolds, master chronicler of the Enlightenment elite, has rendered Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe with a breathtaking verisimilitude that transcends simple portraiture. The gentleman is presented in attire that…

10
Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA (1763) avtorja Joshua Reynolds

Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA

1763 · Oil On Canvas · Petworth House, Petworth

To stand before this portrait is to step directly into the gilded salons of 18th-century London, a world where status was meticulously curated and genius found its most enduring medium in oil paint. This exquisite depiction of Frederick North, later Lord North and 2nd Earl of Guilford, captures not merely a likeness, but an entire epoch—the height of Enlightenment refinement blended with the rigid formality of aristocratic power. The subject…

Izbor umetnika Joshua Reynolds se nadaljuje, od 11 do 100

11Laurence Sterne (1760) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLaurence Sterne1760 12Portret dami veseli (1792) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsPortret dami veseli1792 · SCAD Museum of Art 13Mrs Tollemache as Miranda (1774) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMrs Tollemache as Miranda1774 · English Heritage 14Gospođa John Weyland in njen sin John (1776) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsGospođa John Weyland in njen sin John1776 · Taft Museum of Art 15Queen Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Wife of George III (1765) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsQueen Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Wife of George III1765 · Statens Museum For Kunst 16Elizabeth (née Gunning), Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon and Duchess of Argyll (1760) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsElizabeth (née Gunning), Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon and Duchess of Argyll1760 · Yale Center for British Art 17Nathanial Cholmley (1721–1791), Lord of the Manor, Whitby Abbey (1762) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsNathanial Cholmley (1721–1791), Lord of the Manor, Whitby Abbey1762 · Sewerby Hall Museum And Art Gallery 18Robinetta (1786) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsRobinetta1786 19King George III of Great Britain (1765) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsKing George III of Great Britain1765 · Statens Museum For Kunst 20Lord Rockingham and Edmund Burke (1766) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLord Rockingham and Edmund Burke1766 · Fitzwilliam College 21Called 'Johann Christoph Pepusch (1667–1752)' (1749) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsCalled 'Johann Christoph Pepusch (1667–1752)'1749 · Royal College of Music 22Jeremiah Dyson (1760) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsJeremiah Dyson1760 · Parliamentary Art Collection 23Portrait of the British Admiral Sir Edward Hughes (1717/1720–1794) (1787) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsPortrait of the British Admiral Sir Edward Hughes (1717/1720–1794)1787 · Muzej lepih umetnosti 24The Right Honourable George Grenville (1712–1770), MP, as Chancellor of the Exchequer (1767) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe Right Honourable George Grenville (1712–1770), MP, as Chancellor of the Exchequer1767 · Petworth House 25Portrait of Elizabeth Falconer, Mrs. Stanhope, as Contemplation (1786) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsPortrait of Elizabeth Falconer, Mrs. Stanhope, as Contemplation1786 26John Hunter (1728 1793) (1789) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsJohn Hunter (1728 1793)1789 27Papa Paviarij (1775) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsPapa Paviarij1775 · Guildhall Art Gallery 28Self-Portrait (1749) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSelf-Portrait1749 · National Portrait Gallery 29Elizabeth Kerr (1745 1780) Countess of Ancram, Later Marchioness of Lothian avtorja Joshua ReynoldsElizabeth Kerr (1745 1780) Countess of Ancram, Later Marchioness of Lothian 30Captain the Honourable John Byron (1723–1786) (1759) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsCaptain the Honourable John Byron (1723–1786)1759 31The Strawberry Girl (1773) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe Strawberry Girl1773 · Wallace Collection 32Mrs Catherine Heywood (1732–1784) (1756) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMrs Catherine Heywood (1732–1784)1756 33The Snake in the Grass (Love Unloosing the Zone of Beauty) (1785) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe Snake in the Grass (Love Unloosing the Zone of Beauty)1785 34The Honorable Henry Fane (1739–1802) with Inigo Jones and Charles Blair (1761) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe Honorable Henry Fane (1739–1802) with Inigo Jones and Charles Blair1761 · Metropolitanski muzej umetnosti 35George III (1738–1820) (1779) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsGeorge III (1738–1820)1779 36Captain Charles Proby (1725–1799) (1753) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsCaptain Charles Proby (1725–1799)1753 · Royal Albert Memorial Museum 37Captain Adam Duncan (1731–1804), Later Admiral Duncan and 1st Viscount of Camperdown (1750) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsCaptain Adam Duncan (1731–1804), Later Admiral Duncan and 1st Viscount of Camperdown1750 · Scottish National Gallery 38Lady Lepell Phipps (1723–1780), and Her Son, Charles ( ) (1753–1786) (1758) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLady Lepell Phipps (1723–1780), and Her Son, Charles ( ) (1753–1786)1758 39James Paine Architect and His Son James (1764) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsJames Paine Architect and His Son James1764 40Lord Robert Spencer (1769) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLord Robert Spencer1769 41Mrs Angelo (1760) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMrs Angelo1760 · Fitzwilliam College 42Elizabeth Linley, Mrs Richard Brinsley Sheridan as Saint Cecilia (1775) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsElizabeth Linley, Mrs Richard Brinsley Sheridan as Saint Cecilia1775 43Alexander Douglas Hamilton (1767–1852), Later 10th Duke of Hamilton and 7th Duke of Brandon (1782) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsAlexander Douglas Hamilton (1767–1852), Later 10th Duke of Hamilton and 7th Duke of Brandon1782 44Miss Nelly O'Brien (1762) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMiss Nelly O'Brien1762 · Wallace Collection 45Mrs. Robinson (1784) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMrs. Robinson1784 · Yale Center for British Art 46Dr John Ash (1723 1798) (1788) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsDr John Ash (1723 1798)1788 · Birmingham Museums And Art Gallery 47David Garrick (1716–1779), between Tragedy and Comedy (1761) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsDavid Garrick (1716–1779), between Tragedy and Comedy1761 48Mr William James (1758) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMr William James1758 49Lady Anstruther (1763) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLady Anstruther1763 · Manchester Art Gallery 50John Frederick Sackville (1745–1799), 3rd Duke of Dorset, KG (1769) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsJohn Frederick Sackville (1745–1799), 3rd Duke of Dorset, KG1769 · National Trust 51Major General Stringer Lawrence, Commander in Chief in the East Indies (1761) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMajor General Stringer Lawrence, Commander in Chief in the East Indies1761 · Britanska knjižnica 52Lady Elizabeth 'Betty' Hamilton (1758) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLady Elizabeth 'Betty' Hamilton1758 · National Gallery of Art 53Warren Hastings (1768) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsWarren Hastings1768 · National Portrait Gallery 54Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn and his Mother (1769) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSir Watkin Williams-Wynn and his Mother1769 55Edmund Malone (1786) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsEdmund Malone1786 · National Portrait Gallery 56Commodore Sir William James (1721–1783) (1784) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsCommodore Sir William James (1721–1783)1784 · National Maritime Museum 57Continence of Scipio (1789) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsContinence of Scipio1789 58Lady Hertford (1781) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLady Hertford1781 · Temple Newsam House 59Richard Robinson (1709–1794), DD (1779) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsRichard Robinson (1709–1794), DD1779 · The Barber Institute of Fine Arts 60The Honourable Sir John Cust (1718–1770), 3rd Bt of Pinchbeck and 6th Bt of Humby, in Speaker's Robes (1761) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe Honourable Sir John Cust (1718–1770), 3rd Bt of Pinchbeck and 6th Bt of Humby, in Speaker's Robes1761 · National Trust 61Scyacust Ukah (1762) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsScyacust Ukah1762 62Edmund Burke (1729–1797), Statesman, Orator and Author (1774) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsEdmund Burke (1729–1797), Statesman, Orator and Author1774 63George III (1759) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsGeorge III1759 64Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSamuel Johnson (1709-1784)Harvard Art Museums 65John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore (1765) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsJohn Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore1765 66Charity (1777) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsCharity1777 · Muzej umetnosti in arheologije Ashmolean 67Macbeth and the Witches (1786) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMacbeth and the Witches1786 · Petworth House 68Lady Sunderlin (1786) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLady Sunderlin1786 69Cupid Untying the Zone of Venus (1788) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsCupid Untying the Zone of Venus1788 70Sir Thomas Harrison (1701–1765), Chamberlain of London (1758) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSir Thomas Harrison (1701–1765), Chamberlain of London1758 · Guildhall Art Gallery 71Henry Loftus (1709–1783), 1st Earl of Ely, and His Wife Frances Monroe (d.1821), Countess of Ely (1775) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsHenry Loftus (1709–1783), 1st Earl of Ely, and His Wife Frances Monroe (d.1821), Countess of Ely1775 · Upton House 72Portrait of a Young Woman (called 'Miss Axford', reputedly Hannah Lightfoot, 1730–c.1759, Mrs Axford, 'The Fair Quakeress') (1756) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsPortrait of a Young Woman (called 'Miss Axford', reputedly Hannah Lightfoot, 1730–c.1759, Mrs Axford, 'The Fair Quakeress')1756 · National Trust 73Sir Walter Calverley Blackett (1707–1777), 2nd Bt (1762) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSir Walter Calverley Blackett (1707–1777), 2nd Bt1762 · Narodni zakotek Wallington 74Samuel Johnson (1709–1784) (1769) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSamuel Johnson (1709–1784)1769 · National Trust 75The Ladies Amabel and Mary Jemima Yorke (1761) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe Ladies Amabel and Mary Jemima Yorke1761 76The 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March (1759) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March1759 · Wallace Collection 77John Parker II (1771) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsJohn Parker II1771 · Saltram House 78Percivall Pott (1714–1788), Surgeon (1784) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsPercivall Pott (1714–1788), Surgeon1784 · st Bartholomew’s Hospital Museum And Archive 79Master Henry Hoare (1788) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMaster Henry Hoare1788 · Toledo Museum of Art 80Admiral Paul Henry Ourry (1719–1783), MP, with 'Jersey' (1748) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsAdmiral Paul Henry Ourry (1719–1783), MP, with 'Jersey'1748 · National Trust 81Mrs Froude, née Phyllis Hurrell (1762) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMrs Froude, née Phyllis Hurrell1762 · Minneapolis Institute of Arts 82Doctor Johnson Arguing (1770) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsDoctor Johnson Arguing1770 83John Manners (1721 1770), Marquess of Granby (1774) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsJohn Manners (1721 1770), Marquess of Granby1774 · University of Cambridge Museums 84Miss Jane Bowles (1772–1812) (1775) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMiss Jane Bowles (1772–1812)1775 · Victoria Art Gallery 85Self Portrait (1788) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSelf Portrait1788 · English Heritage 86A Little Girl (possibly Lady Frances Scott, 1750–1817, Later Lady Douglas) (1759) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsA Little Girl (possibly Lady Frances Scott, 1750–1817, Later Lady Douglas)1759 · Scottish National Gallery 87The Cottagers (1788) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe Cottagers1788 · Detroit Institute of Arts 88Mrs. Richard Paul Jodrell (1774) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMrs. Richard Paul Jodrell1774 · Detroit Institute of Arts 89Maria Marow Gideon and her Brother, William (1787) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMaria Marow Gideon and her Brother, William1787 · Barber Institute of Fine Arts 90Self-Portrait (1775) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSelf-Portrait1775 · Galleria degli Uffizi 91George James Cholmondeley (1752 1830) (1790) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsGeorge James Cholmondeley (1752 1830)1790 · Felbrigg Hall 92Gospa Jane Braddyll (1788) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsGospa Jane Braddyll1788 · Wallace Collection 93Miss Jane Bowles (1775) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsMiss Jane Bowles1775 · Wallace Collection 94Saint John the Baptist in the Wilderness (1776) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSaint John the Baptist in the Wilderness1776 · Wallace Collection 95Gospa Frances Finch (1782) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsGospa Frances Finch1782 · Narodna galerija Viktorije 96Lieutenant Robert Haswell, RN (son of John Haswell of Tiverton, Devon) (1747) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLieutenant Robert Haswell, RN (son of John Haswell of Tiverton, Devon)1747 · The New Art Gallery Walsall 97Lady Dorothea Harrison (1702–1773) (1758) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsLady Dorothea Harrison (1702–1773)1758 · Guildhall Art Gallery 98An Officer on Horseback (1760) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsAn Officer on Horseback1760 · Dulwich Picture Gallery 99The 'Out of Town' Party (1761) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsThe 'Out of Town' Party1761 · Bristol Museum - Art Gallery 100Sir Charles Pratt, Later Lord Camden (1764) avtorja Joshua ReynoldsSir Charles Pratt, Later Lord Camden1764 · Guildhall Art Gallery

Slavna platna umetnika Joshua Reynolds, razdeljena po obdobjih

Motivi, ki so očarali Joshua Reynolds

Četiri teme, ki se v teh originalih najpogosteje ponavljajo, vsaka z svojim vrhunskim primerom.

Muzeji, ki hranijo originala umetnika Joshua Reynolds

8 muzejev, ki vsebujo največ slik na tej strani.

Muzej Mesto Sloga Joshua Reynolds Slike iz tega seznama
Wallace Collection, LondonWallace Collection London 22 The Strawberry Girl, Miss Nelly O'Brien, The 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March
Guildhall Art Gallery, LondonGuildhall Art Gallery London 5 Papa Paviarij, Sir Thomas Harrison (1701–1765), Chamberlain of London, Lady Dorothea Harrison (1702–1773)
National Portrait Gallery, LondonNational Portrait Gallery London 21 Self-Portrait, Warren Hastings, Edmund Malone
Petworth House, PetworthPetworth House Petworth 12 Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA, The Right Honourable George Grenville (1712–1770), MP, as Chancellor of the Exchequer, Macbeth and the Witches
English Heritage, LondonEnglish Heritage London 9 Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl, Mrs Tollemache as Miranda, Self Portrait
National Trust, SevenoaksNational Trust Sevenoaks 9 John Frederick Sackville (1745–1799), 3rd Duke of Dorset, KG, Portrait of a Young Woman (called 'Miss Axford', reputedly Hannah Lightfoot, 1730–c.1759, Mrs Axford, 'The Fair Quakeress'), Samuel Johnson (1709–1784)
National Maritime Museum, LondonNational Maritime Museum London 14 Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe, Commodore Sir William James (1721–1783)
Yale Center for British Art, New HavenYale Center for British Art New Haven 13 Elizabeth (née Gunning), Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon and Duchess of Argyll, Mrs. Robinson

Joshua Reynolds desetletje za desetletjem: originali, ki definira vsako od njih

Delo po desetletjih

Izberite desetletje, da si ogledate original, ki ga opredeljuje.

Vprašanja zbirateljev o slikah umetnika Joshua Reynolds

Za katero delo je Joshua Reynolds najbolj znan/a?Razkriti odgovor

Miss Bowles (1775). Zatem sledeta Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl (1759) in Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn (1775).

Koliko je bil Joshua Reynolds let, ko je nastalo delo Miss Bowles?Razkriti odgovor

52 let: delo Miss Bowles iz leta 1775, Joshua Reynolds pa je bil/a rojen/a leta 1723.

Katera je deset najbolj znanih slik umetnika Joshua Reynolds?Razkriti odgovor

Miss Bowles, Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl, Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn, Lady Delm and her Children, Queen Charlotte (1744–1818), The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents, The Strawberry Girl, Charles Burney, Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe in Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA. Zgornja lestica prikazuje leto nastanka in muzej za vsako delo.

Koliko slik je pustil Joshua Reynolds?Razkriti odgovor

Naš katalog vsebuje 992 del avtorja Joshua Reynolds, datiranih od 1747 do 1792.

V katerih muzejih so razložena remek dela umetnika Joshua Reynolds?Razkriti odgovor

Večini v Wallace Collection (London), Guildhall Art Gallery (London) in National Portrait Gallery (London). Zgoraj navedena tabela muzejev vsebuje njihov celoten seznam.

V katerih letih je Joshua Reynolds naslikal svoja najbolj znana dela?Razkriti odgovor

V obdobju 1760s: 30 od 100 del na tej strani je bilo izdelovanih takrat, med njimi pa Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA.

Kakšna sta prva in zadnja znana originala umetnika Joshua Reynolds?Razkriti odgovor

Na tej strani je najstarejše delo iz Lieutenant Robert Haswell, RN (son of John Haswell of Tiverton, Devon) (1747) in najstarejše iz Portret dami veseli (1792).

Katere teme je Joshua Reynolds najpogosteje izbiral?Razkriti odgovor

18th century (49), Portraiture (44) in Portrait (29), na 100 delih na tej strani.

Katero tehniko je Joshua Reynolds najpogosteje uporabljal?Razkriti odgovor

Oil On Canvas, za 84 od 100 del na tej strani.

Kateri umetniški slog pripada Joshua Reynolds?Razkriti odgovor

Neoklasicizem, glede na originala na tej strani.

Katera dela umetnika Joshua Reynolds so razstavljena v muzeju Wallace Collection?Razkriti odgovor

The Strawberry Girl, Miss Nelly O'Brien in The 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March: v muzeju Wallace Collection, London se nahaja 6 del z te strani.

Joshua Reynolds: življenje in delo

Mladost, družina in šola

Sir Žošua Reynolds se je rodil 16. julija 1723 v Plymptonu v Devonu. Odrasel je kot tretji sin rev. Samuela Reynoldsa, ki je služil kot vodja brezplačne gramatične šole v Plymptonu. Njegovo domačevje je bilo polno učenja in intelektualnih preiskav, kar je v mirnem mestu oblikovalo zgodnje leta mladega fanta. Njegova sestra, Mary Palmer, je bila prav tako literarna oseba, znana po svojem delu Devonshire Dialogue. To družinsko okolje mu je zagotovilo temelj pismenosti in razmišljanja, ki ga je spremljalo skozi celotno profesionalno pot.

Sčasna se mu je razjasnila pot proti umetnosti, ki ga je odpeljala stran od scholastičnega življenja, ki bi ga pričakoval njegov oče. Leta 1740 se je preselil v London, da bi začel svoje učenišče pri portretistih pod vodstvom Thomasa Hudsonja. Ta obdobje usposabljanja je trajalo do leta 1743. Bila je to zahtevna naloga, ki je zahtevala finančno podporo, da bi si zagotovil mesto v profesionalnem studiu. Njegova sestra Mary mu je podarila 60 funtov za pokrivanje stroškov učenišča, kar je bil nesamaričen gest, ki mu je omogočil, da se v veselem in hiterh mestu popolnoma posveti mojstrovanju tehničnih zahtev svojega kmetstva.

Potovanja in veličastni slog

Med letoma 1750 in 1752 je Sir Žošua Reynolds odpotoval v Italijo, kjer je njegovo umetniško raziskovanje doseglo novo raven. Ta obdobje študija mu je omogočilo, da se je popolnoma potopil v dela starih mojstrov, s čimer je globoko vdrl v tehnike in kompozicije, ki bodo kasneje oblikovale celotno njegovo kariero. Ob vrnitvi v Anglijo je imel jasen vizion, kako bi britanska umetnost lahko presegla zgolj preprosto zajemanje podobnosti. Začel je promovirati metodo, znano kot »veličastni slog« (Grand Style) – način slikanja, ki je v svojem bistvu temeljil na izkrivljenju in izpopolnjevanju realnosti. Namesto da bi zvesto beležil vsako nečistočo ali napako, se je osredotočil na idealizacijo nepopršnosti, v svojih motivih pa je iščeč grajoč občutek elegance in dostojanstva.

Ta pristop je bil del širšega prizadevanja za vzpostavitev vrhunstva zgodovinskega slikarstva. Sir Žošua Reynolds je verjel, da bi morala umetnost težiti k nečem višjem od vsakodnevnosti, zato je pogosto uporabil »veličastni slog«, da bi svojim portretom podelil občutek težine, pomembnosti in brezčasnosti. Njegova želja ni bila le v prikazovanju obraza; želel je, da njegovi naslovniki prek attraverso bolj prefinjen, klasičen pogled komunicirajo karakter in družbeni status. Ta premik v razmišljanju je pomembno spremenil način, kako je britanska družba dojemala namen in vrednost portreta.

Vodenje v Kraljevi akademiji

Do leta 1768 je britanska umetnost zrela za vzpostavitev formalne strukture, Sir Žošua Reynolds pa je bil v samem središču tega procesa. Postal je eden iz ustanoviteljev Kraljevske akademije umetnosti, institucije, ki je bila zasnovana, da bi v Angliji zagotovila dom za umetniške talente. Njegov vpliv znotraj akademije se je trdno utrdil, ko je bil izbran za njen prvi predsednik. To je bila položaj z izjemnim naloženjem odgovornosti, ki ga je obdržal vse do svoje smrti. Njegovo vodstvo je pomagalo vzpostaviti akademijo kot osrednji steber za profesionalno priznanje umetnikov.

Njegova predanost prihodnji generaciji slikarjev se je izražala skozi njegove letne Diskurse. To so bila predavanja, podana študentom akademije, na katerih je delil svoje misli o umetniški teoriji in pomen tradicije. Te trenutke je izkoriščal za usmerjanje mladih, s čim bolj jih je spodbajal k proučevanju narave in usavostanjenju tehničnih veščin. Skozi to poučevanje je pomagal oblikovati smer britanske umetnostne izobrazbe za obdobja, ki so prišla po njem.

Njegov družbeni status se je razvijal v tesnem stiku z njegovimi profesionalnimi dosežki. Leta 1769 je kral George III podel vitezovanje, gesta, ki je odražala visoko spoštovanje, ki ga je imela krona do njega. To priznanje ga je vključilo v najvišje krogove britanskega življenja in še dodatno utrdilo njegov položaj kot vodilne figure njegove dobe.

Izstopajoča portretna slika in naročila

Kot vodilni portretist 18. stoletja je Sir Žošua Reynolds zasedel centralni položaj v družbenem tkivu osvetljenjske Britanije. Njegov studio je postal ključno srečišče za najbolj vplavne osebe tistega obdobja, od vojaških junakov do članov aristokracije. Njegov poseben talent je bil v tem, da je zmožnost gledanja globlje od zgolj fizične podobnosti omogočila razkritje karaktera in družbenega statusa tistih, ki so mu pozirali. Ta sposobnost prevajanja človekovega statusa v vizualno podobo ga je uvrščala med najbolj izbrane izbiro za tiste, ki so v hitro changingem družbenem okolju iskali način, kako ločeno definirirati svoj položaj.

Njegov profesionalni ugled je dosegel svoj vrhunec leta 1769, ko ga je vitezoval kralj George III. To priznanje je odražalo njegov vpliv ne le kot slikarja, temveč kot vodilne figure britanskega umetnostnega življenja. Njegova naročila so mu pogosto zahtevala, da uravnovoži dejansko zunanjost posameznika z dostojnim pričakovanjem njegovih poklonnikov. Ne glede na to, ali je zajemal tiho intenzivnost učenjaka ali perintahno prisotnost plemiča, je njegovo del oblikoval način, na katerega je javnost dojemala voditelje njegovega časa.

Dediščina in umetniški vpliv

Vpliv, ki ga je prispeval Sir Žošua Reynolds k usmeritvi britanske umetnosti, je bil globok in neizmierljiv. Pogosto so ga imenovali mojster, ki je revolucioniral britansko umetnost, naslov, ki si ga je zaslužil s svojo sposobnostjo, da je spremenil način, kako je toda nacija gledala na svoje slikarje. S zagovarjanjem vrhunskości zgodovinskega slikarstva in »veličastega sloga« je premaknil fokus portretiranja iz preproste podobnosti v smeri bolj dostojne, intelektualne predstavitve njegovih subjektov. Ta premik je pomagal spremeniti družbeni status umetnikov v georgijanski Angliji, saj so se iz statusa zgoljih rokodelcev pretesali v spoštovane profesionalce v okviru takratnih intelektualnih krogov.

Njegov vpliv se je razširil daleč 넘어 njegove lastne življenjske dobe, saj je oblikoval usposobljanje in vizijo naslednjih generacij umetnikov. Skozi svoje vodstvo in pisane diskurse je vzpostavil okvir za umetniško izobraževanje, ki je obstal dolga leta. Njegova prisotnost v umetnostem je pomagala določiti ločen nacionalni slog, s čimer je zagotovil, da so imeli slikarji, ki so mu sledili, jasen standard odličnosti, ki so ga stremili doseči. Njegova dela ostajajo osrednja za proučevanje tega obdobja in so shranjena v pomembnih zbirkah, kot sta National Gallery in National Portrait Gallery Collection.

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