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Guia de Obras de Estudantes

John Campbell

Nome Turma Data

John Robertson Reid, John Campbell (1893). Domínio público. Veja esta tela sob uma luz em movimento: o desenho, a cor real sob o verniz, o pigmento puro

Dados principais

Artista
John Robertson Reid originaluniqueart.com/pt/artists/john-robertson-reid/
Datas do artista
1851 – 1926
Pintura a óleo
1893
Dimensões originais
76 x 64 cm
Movimento
Realism Painting ordinary people and ordinary work exactly as they are, without making them prettier or grander.
Artistic style
Realism
Influences
Portrait traditions
Notable elements or techniques
Realistic detail, Textural rendering
Subject or theme
Portrait of an elderly man

No contexto

John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

Qual é o tamanho?

As dimensões originais são 76 × 64 cm (altura × largura), representadas aqui ao lado de um adulto de altura média.

Quando foi pintado?

  1. 1850
  2. 1860
  3. 1870
  4. 1880
  5. 1890
  6. 1900
  7. 1910
  8. 1920

Linha acima: os anos. Linha abaixo: a idade do artista no início e no fim de cada período — 0 ao nascer, 75 ao falecer.

Pintado quando o artista tinha 42. O artista viveu até aos 75. 7 das 18 obras datadas deste artista em nosso catálogo são anteriores.

Sombreado: a trajetória de John Robertson Reid (1851–1926) ▲ esta obra, 1893 cada pintura datada, década por década

Primeiras obras: até 1882 Principais anos de atividade: 1882–1902 Obras tardias: a partir de 1902

Essas três faixas dividem as obras datadas neste catálogo em um primeiro quarto, uma metade central e um último quarto. Elas não representam a produção completa do artista: um período de escassez pode ser uma lacuna no registro, em vez de um intervalo de baixa atividade. Os mesmos anos com a trajetória do artista neles traçada

Comparar com

Escolha uma obra acima: mencione duas semelhanças entre ela e esta, e uma diferença.

Mais obras para acompanhar esta: originaluniqueart.com/pt/art/similar/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/

Cores

Medido a partir da imagem

    Cor principal

    Walnut #673f26

    Paleta catalogada

    • #673F26
    • #AA744E
    • #190F0D
    • #E3B391

    Estas cores integradas em toda a paleta do artista Encontre outras pinturas por cor

    Paleta
    Earthy A família de cores predominante na imagem.
    Nome da cor principal
    Walnut
    Intensidade
    Monochromatic O quão saturadas e variadas são as cores, desde um único tom suave até muitos tons vibrantes.
    Contraste
    Gentle O grau de variação da luminosidade e saturação das cores ao longo da imagem.
    Harmonia
    Strong Color Unity A harmonia entre as cores, desde o contraste marcante até a total unidade.
    Brilho
    Deep_shadow O nível de luminosidade ou escuridão da imagem como um todo, desde as sombras profundas até os brilhos intensos.
    Saturação
    Muted Quão puras e intensas são as cores, do quase cinza ao totalmente vívido.

    Onde no mundo esta pintura é apreciada?

    • menos de 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% ou mais
    Esta pintura sozinha possui poucos visitantes registrados para mapear, portanto, a placa apresenta todas as obras de John Robertson Reid nos últimos doze meses — 3 países ao todo. Origem destes dados

    Os dez principais países

    1. 1 China 42,1%800 visits
    2. 2 Reino Unido 31,6%600 visits
    3. 3 Estados Unidos da América 26,3%500 visits

    Encontre os três países mais escuros no mapa. O museu que guarda esta pintura está em algum deles? Escreva um motivo pelo qual pessoas de longe poderiam visitá-la.

    As 9 obras mais visualizadas de John Robertson Reid

    1. 1 Rival Grandfathers, 1884 30,0%600 visits
    2. 2 The Sale of Old Dobbin 15,0%300 visits
    3. 3 John Campbell, 1893 esta obra 15,0%300 visits
    4. 4 Little Cornish Fishermen, Polperro 10,0%200 visits
    5. 5 Standing Female Nude, 1873 10,0%200 visits
    6. 6 The Arrest of the Smuggler in West Looe, 1820 5,0%100 visits
    7. 7 In the Cabbage Patch, 1877 5,0%100 visits
    8. 8 A Nibble (The Little Fishermen), 1902 5,0%100 visits
    9. 9 Farmyard, Girl in a White Dress, 1898 5,0%100 visits

    Juntas, estas obras representam 100,0% de toda a atenção que as pinturas deste artista receberam nos últimos doze meses. O catálogo contém 28 obras deste artista, das quais 9 foram visualizadas pelo menos uma vez. This painting ranks 3 of them, with 15,0% of that attention (300 visits). Os mesmos números, mês a mês

    As barras medem a atenção, não a qualidade. Escolha a obra no topo e esta aqui: mencione um fator que poderia tornar uma pintura famosa para além da sua técnica de execução.

    Sobre esta obra

    John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

    A Dignified Gaze: Exploring John Robertson Reid's Portrait of John Campbell

    This striking oil painting presents a formal portrait of an elderly gentleman, identified as John Campbell. Created in 1893 by Scottish artist John Robertson Reid, the artwork embodies the meticulous realism and dignified aesthetic characteristic of late 19th-century portraiture. More than just a likeness, it offers a glimpse into a moment frozen in time, conveying wisdom, experience, and a quiet gravitas.

    Composition & Technique: A Study in Realism

    The composition is carefully structured to draw the viewer's attention directly to Campbell’s face. He is positioned slightly off-center against a dark, contrasting background, emphasizing his features and attire. The artist demonstrates exceptional skill in rendering textures – the rough quality of the white hair, the subtle wrinkles on the skin, and the smooth drape of the dark suit are all meticulously captured. Reid's technique utilizes oil paints on canvas with subtly blended brushstrokes, creating a remarkably realistic surface. The lighting, originating from the upper left, skillfully sculpts the face with shadows, adding depth and volume to the subject.

    Historical Context & Symbolism

    Painted during a period of significant social change in Britain, this portrait reflects the values placed on experience and status. Formal portraits like this were often commissioned by individuals seeking to document their position within society. The dark background can be interpreted as symbolizing formality or perhaps even a sense of mystery surrounding the subject's life. Campbell’s clasped hands and serious expression suggest a man of wisdom and authority, embodying the Victorian ideal of dignified restraint. While specific details about John Campbell remain elusive, the painting itself speaks to a broader narrative of societal standing and personal character in late 19th-century Britain.

    Emotional Impact & Artistic Legacy

    Beyond its technical brilliance, this portrait evokes a sense of quiet contemplation. The viewer is invited to consider the life experiences etched upon Campbell’s face – the lines around his eyes, the firmness of his jawline. John Robertson Reid's ability to capture not just physical likeness but also an underlying emotional depth elevates this work beyond a mere representation; it becomes a poignant study of human character. Reid himself was known for depicting scenes of Cornish life and daily routines, demonstrating a keen eye for detail and a talent for portraying ordinary individuals with dignity and respect. This portrait of John Campbell stands as a testament to his skill and a compelling window into the past.

    Artista e museu

    Artista

    John Robertson Reid

    Early Life and Artistic Foundations

    John Robertson Reid, born on August 6th, 1851, in Scotland, embarked on a journey that would see him capture the essence of British life with remarkable detail and sensitivity. His initial artistic training under George Chalmers and William MacTaggart laid a solid foundation for his future endeavors, instilling within him a respect for traditional techniques alongside an emerging interest in capturing the natural world directly from observation. This early period was characterized by a dedication to plein air painting – working outdoors, directly before the subject – a practice that would become central to his artistic identity and set him apart from many of his contemporaries. He honed his skills depicting the Surrey countryside, often employing local people as models, creating scenes imbued with authenticity and a quiet dignity.

    The Cornish Years: A Flourishing Career

    In the early 1880s, Reid relocated to Cornwall, a region that would profoundly influence his artistic output for decades. The rugged coastline, picturesque villages, and vibrant community provided an endless source of inspiration. It was here that his career truly flourished. He became known for his ability to portray everyday life with both realism and emotional depth. Scenes of coastal activity, family gatherings, and rural pursuits filled his canvases, offering a glimpse into the lives of ordinary people during the Victorian era. This period saw him move toward what would become his signature style – a blend of Naturalism, influenced by artists like Sir George Clausen, and elements of Realism inspired by French painters such as Jules Bastien-Lepage, with subtle hints of Impressionistic techniques in his handling of light and color.

    Presidency and Recognition

    Reid’s talent and dedication did not go unnoticed. In 1886, he was elected President of the Society of British Artists, a prestigious position that provided him with increased visibility and access to London's art circles. He further solidified his standing in the artistic community by becoming President of the Society of Sculptors, Painters and Gravers in 1898. These roles not only elevated his profile but also allowed him to champion the work of other artists and contribute to the broader cultural landscape. His paintings were increasingly sought after, and he gained a reputation for capturing the spirit of the age with honesty and grace.

    A Unique Approach: Cricket Matches and Social Commentary

    While Reid excelled in portraying various aspects of British life, his depictions of country cricket matches are particularly noteworthy. “A Country Cricket Match,” painted at The Well House in West Sussex, is a prime example of his ability to blend sporting action with social observation. These paintings weren’t merely records of a game; they were detailed portraits of Victorian society, capturing the interactions and nuances of village life. He meticulously documented the scene on location, adding layers of authenticity that resonated with viewers. Beyond cricket, Reid's work often subtly commented on the changing social dynamics of the time, portraying the lives of working-class individuals with respect and dignity – a refreshing perspective in an era often dominated by depictions of the upper classes.

    Legacy and Influence

    John Robertson Reid passed away on February 10th, 1926, leaving behind a rich artistic legacy. His work continues to be admired for its technical skill, emotional depth, and insightful portrayal of Victorian life. He was not only a talented painter but also a dedicated advocate for the arts, fostering a sense of community among his peers. His sisters, Lizzie Reid and Flora MacDonald Reid, were also exhibiting artists, demonstrating a strong artistic lineage within the family. Furthermore, he was the great-uncle of Sir Norman Reid, who later served as Director of the Tate Gallery, further cementing the family’s contribution to the art world. His paintings offer a valuable window into a bygone era, capturing the beauty and complexity of British society with enduring appeal.

    Onde ler mais

    Encontre online

    QR code que direciona para a página de download de John Campbell

    originaluniqueart.com/pt/art/download/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/

    Como citar esta obra

    MLA
    Reid, John Robertson. John Campbell. 1893, https://originaluniqueart.com/pt/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/
    APA
    Reid, John Robertson (1893). John Campbell [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/pt/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/
    Chicago
    John Robertson Reid. John Campbell. 1893. https://originaluniqueart.com/pt/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/
    Harvard
    Reid, John Robertson (1893) John Campbell. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/pt/art/john-robertson-reid-john-campbell-AQV4M7-en/

    Observe de perto

    John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

    Observe de perto

    Responda com suas próprias palavras. Não existem respostas erradas aqui — apenas respostas que você possa explicar.

    1. O que chama a sua atenção primeiro e por quê?
    2. Quais cores ou formas criam a atmosfera — e que atmosfera é essa?
    3. Quantos rostos você consegue encontrar? ____ (o nosso catálogo conta 1 — você concorda?)
    4. O nosso catálogo classifica esta obra sob: portrait, elderly man, formal. Concorda? O que acrescentaria ou removeria?
    5. Relembre Rival Grandfathers (1884), apresentado anteriormente neste guia. Identifique dois elementos que esta obra compartilha com a anterior e um que seja diferente.

    Sua resposta

    Escreva um pequeno parágrafo sobre esta obra de arte. Utilize as informações das etapas anteriores deste guia e as suas respostas acima.

    Quiz de arte

    John Campbell — John Robertson Reid

    O quanto você conhece esta obra de arte?

    Selecione uma resposta para cada uma das 5 perguntas abaixo. Cada uma possui exatamente uma resposta correta.

    1. 1. What is the primary subject matter depicted in this artwork?

      • A A landscape scene
      • B A portrait of an elderly man
      • C A still life with fruit
    2. 2. Which artistic style best characterizes this painting?

      • A Impressionism
      • B Realism
      • C Abstract Expressionism
    3. 3. What is a key element contributing to the realism of the portrait?

      • A The use of vibrant, contrasting colors
      • B Meticulous rendering of textures like skin and fabric
      • C A focus on geometric shapes
    4. 4. What is suggested by the man's serious expression and dignified posture?

      • A Youthful exuberance and playfulness
      • B Wisdom, experience, and gravitas
      • C A sense of mystery and intrigue
    5. 5. What materials were primarily used to create this artwork?

      • A Watercolor paints and paper
      • B Oil paints and canvas
      • C Acrylic paints and wood panel

    Minha pontuação: ____ de 5

    Gabarito — para o professor

    Isto inicia uma nova página impressa, de modo que ela pode simplesmente ser omitida das cópias.

    1B · 2B · 3B · 4B · 5B

    Confira qualquer resposta comparando com o registro do catálogo desta pintura

    Perguntas e Respostas

    Qual cor mais se destaca em "John Campbell"?

    A cor que mais se destaca em "John Campbell" é Walnut (#673f26). A cor dominante é útil ao combinar uma obra de arte com um ambiente interno.

    Como o movimento e a época se encontram em "John Campbell", de John Robertson Reid?

    "John Campbell" pertence ao movimento Realism, e seu criador atuou na era 19th Century.

    Em que ano foi criada a obra "John Campbell", de John Robertson Reid?

    "John Campbell" data de 1893. A data situa a obra na carreira de John Robertson Reid e em sua época.