Biography Leopoldas Surgailis (1928 – 2016) stands as a cornerstone of Lithuanian modernist painting, an artist whose distinctive style and emotionally charged imagery instantly identify his works within the broader context of Lithuanian art history during the second half of the twentieth century. Despite achieving considerable renown in Lithuania itself, Surgailis remained largely unrecognized internationally—a consequence attributable to both the inherently avant-garde nature of his artistic vision, diverging sharply from the stylistic conventions demanded by Soviet art policy, and his del…