略歴

  • Also known as:
    • David Rowland Smith
    • Deṿid Smit
    • David Roland Smith
    • W Smith
    • David Smith (1906-1965)
  • Top-ranked work: Cubi iv, (1963)
  • Art period: Modern
  • Died: 1965
  • Works on APS: 19
  • Top 3 works:
    • Cubi iv, (1963)
    • The banquet, (1951)
    • Voltri xv, (1962)
  • Museums on APS: ホイットニー美術館

The Sculptural Vision of David Smith

Born in Decatur, United States, David Smith was a sculptor, painter, designer, photographer, artist, writer, and visual artist. His creative journey involved studying at Ohio University and Notre Dame, and he worked on the assembly line of the Studebaker automobile factory in South Bend, Indiana. After moving to New York in 1926, he studied at the Art Students League of New York. During the Great Depression, he participated in the Works Progress Administration’s Federal Art Project. Smith later moved to Bolton Landing, New York, where he operated a studio. During World War II, he worked as a welder for the American Locomotive Company in Schenectady, New York.

His sculptural work is characterized by the use of industrial steel, which he manipulated using an oxyacetylene torch to weld metal. He often created unique works by cutting, plugging, flattening, pinching, and bending steel bars. His output included various series, such as the Agricolas and the Cubi series, which featured stainless steel. In his later years, he utilized spray paint to create stenciled shapes. Beyond sculpture, Smith produced drawings and paintings, including a series known as the Last Nudes.

Notable Works and Exhibitions

Smith's body of work includes several recognized pieces, such as:

His work has been featured in numerous exhibitions globally, including the Venice Biennale and the São Paulo Bienal. His sculptures have been held in collections such as the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York.

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アート・クイズ

各質問の正解は1つのみです。

設問 1:
What artistic movement heavily influenced David Smith’s early work and introduced him to the ideas of Picasso, Mondrian, Kandinsky, and the Russian Constructivists?
設問 2:
David Smith married Dorothy dehner in 1927. What was one of her key recommendations that significantly impacted his artistic development?
設問 3:
During the Great Depression, David Smith participated in the Works Progress Administration (WPA). What type of art project did he engage in?
設問 4:
What material was David Smith’s first sculpture made from, demonstrating his initial experimentation with unconventional materials?
設問 5:
Which artist introduced Smith to the welded sculptures of Pablo Picasso and Julio González, sparking his interest in combining painting and construction?