Portret Johann Closterman

Slike autora Johann Closterman: Najpoznatijih 62 djela, iz perspektive galerije

Ažurirano Studeni 2026 · rangirano prema našoj ocjeni popularnosti (pretraživanja, posjeti i narudžbe za svako djelo) · 68 djela Johann Closterman u našem katalogu

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Iz perspektive galerije, najpoznatije djelo umjetnika Johann Closterman je Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690). Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) i Henry Purcell (1695) upotpunjuju triju koju svako oko prepoznaje. Od 68 djela umjetnika Johann Closterman u našem katalogu, galerija u nastavku prikazuje 62 najpoznatijih, od kojih je svako originalno, s navedenom godinom nastanka, muzejom i onim što ga čini jedinstvenim.

1660 – 1711, Osnabrück Baroque Najviše djela: National Portrait Gallery

Top 10 najpopularnijih djela umjetnika Johann Closterman u galeriji

1
Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690) od Johann Closterman

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar

1690 · Oil On Canvas

A man leans against a table, his body anchored in a quiet, interior space. He wears the heavy, polished armor of a nobleman, the metal catching a sharp light from the upper left. This light carves the contours of his face and the rigid lines of his breastplate, casting deep shadows that give his form a heavy, physical presence. A blue scarf drapes around his neck, a single splash of…

2
Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) od Johann Closterman

Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo

1685 · Oil · Muzej Prado, Madrid

A young man occupies the center of this vertical composition, his presence anchored by a heavy, navy blue velvet coat. He stands amidst a rugged landscape where the earth meets a heavy, cloudy sky. His dark, wavy hair falls long against the structured collar of a white ruffled cravat. On his right hand, a white cockatoo rests, its feathers catching the light. The bird is a pale, sharp contrast against…

3
Henry Purcell (1695) od Johann Closterman

Henry Purcell

1695 · Oil On Canvas · National Portrait Gallery, London

In this portrait of Henry Purcell by Johann Closterman, we encounter a man who shaped the very foundations of English music. Painted about 1695, the work captures the likeness of a figure widely celebrated as the father of modern music in England. Purcell was a presence of significant influence during the Restoration period, a time of profound musical transformation. His career was marked by an early and remarkable ascent within…

4
Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715) (1700) od Johann Closterman

Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715)

1700 · Oil On Canvas · Ministry of Defence, London

In this portrait from 1700, we encounter the steady gaze of Sir Richard Haddock. The subject meets our eyes with a stern, unwavering expression that suggests a life defined by discipline and command. His features are rendered with a meticulous attention to detail, from the heavy texture of his mustache to the individual strands of his long hair. There is a certain weight to his presence, a gravity that comes…

6
Major general thomas fairfax ) (1633) od Johann Closterman

Major general thomas fairfax )

1633 · Oil On Canvas

In this formal portrait, Johann Closterman positions Major general thomas fairfax ) in a three-quarter pose. The composition is anchored by the subject's stature, defined by strong vertical lines that command the space. A voluminous wig rests atop his head, adding a heavy, sculptural weight to his silhouette. To the right, a landscape element appears faintly in the background, a ghost of a world beyond the immediate shadow.

7
John Poulett, first Earl Poulett (1690) od Johann Closterman

John Poulett, first Earl Poulett

1690 · Oil On Canvas · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This portrait of John Poulett, first Earl Poulett, was executed by the artist Johann Closterman around 1690. The subject is depicted as a young boy, presented in a full-length pose that emphasizes his status and lineage. As a British politician and courtier, the young Poulett is portrayed with the formal attributes associated with his noble standing. He is shown standing slightly off-center, accompanied by a small dog at his feet.

8
Portrait of David Papillon ) (1691) od Johann Closterman

Portrait of David Papillon )

1691 · Oil On Canvas

Johann Closterman executed the Portrait of David Papillon ) in 1691. The subject is a young man identified as David Papillon, presented in a formal depiction that emphasizes his social standing and character. The work emerged during a period when Closterman was establishing his reputation for capturing the nuances of the European elite.

9
Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin (1690) od Johann Closterman

Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin

1690 · Oil On Canvas · Temple Newsam House, Leeds

In this portrait of Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin, Johann Closterman captures a moment of quiet dignity. Painted about 1690, the work presents the subject in a serene, seated pose upon an ornate bench. She is positioned within a garden setting, a choice that lends a sense of grace to the composition. The subject gazes directly at the viewer, her expression softened by a gentle smile that suggests a calm and…

10
John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711) (1703) od Johann Closterman

John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711)

1703 · Oil On Canvas · Hardwick Hall

In this full-length portrait from 1703, we encounter John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland, captured in a moment of profound stillness and high station. He is positioned slightly to the left, his presence commanding the vertical space of the canvas. The subject is draped in heavy, ceremonial coronation robes, the deep reds of the velvet creating a striking contrast against the white and black of the ermine fur trim. His…

Slike autora Johann Closterman, rangirane od 11 do 62

11William Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732) (1709) od Johann ClostermanWilliam Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732)1709 · Charlecote Park 12Colonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721) (1704) od Johann ClostermanColonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721)1704 · Charlecote Park 13Portrait of a Gentleman (said to be John Howe, 1630–1705, chaplain to Oliver Cromwell and his son) (1702) od Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Gentleman (said to be John Howe, 1630–1705, chaplain to Oliver Cromwell and his son)1702 · Christ's College 14John Bridgeman Of Prinknash (1638) od Johann ClostermanJohn Bridgeman Of Prinknash1638 15John Bridgeman of Prinknash (1638) od Johann ClostermanJohn Bridgeman of Prinknash1638 16Portrait of Judge George Jeffreys, First Baron of Wem (1648) od Johann ClostermanPortrait of Judge George Jeffreys, First Baron of Wem1648 17John Churchill 1st Duke Of Marlborough And Sarah Duchess Of Marlborough With (1660) od Johann ClostermanJohn Churchill 1st Duke Of Marlborough And Sarah Duchess Of Marlborough With1660 18Elizabeth Mulso, Mrs John Dolben (1685) od Johann ClostermanElizabeth Mulso, Mrs John Dolben1685 19Sir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP (1685) od Johann ClostermanSir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP1685 · National Trust 20Alice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow (1685) od Johann ClostermanAlice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow1685 · National Trust 21John Dolben, MP (1685) od Johann ClostermanJohn Dolben, MP1685 22Sir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John' (1685) od Johann ClostermanSir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John'1685 · National Trust 23Dorothy Mason (1665–1699 1700), Lady Brownlow (1685) od Johann ClostermanDorothy Mason (1665–1699 1700), Lady Brownlow1685 · National Trust 24Lady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry (1680) od Johann ClostermanLady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry1680 25Inscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt) (1680) od Johann ClostermanInscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt)1680 · Narodni kutak Wallington 26Lady Amabel Grey (b.1673), Sister of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent (1694) od Johann ClostermanLady Amabel Grey (b.1673), Sister of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent1694 27Charles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page (1692) od Johann ClostermanCharles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page1692 · Petworth House 28Christopher Wren (1632–1723) (1690) od Johann ClostermanChristopher Wren (1632–1723)1690 · Kraljevsko društvo 29Colonel George Lucy (1665 1666–1721) (1690) od Johann ClostermanColonel George Lucy (1665 1666–1721)1690 · National Trust 30Lady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son (1690) od Johann ClostermanLady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son1690 · Petworth House 31Samuel Pepys (1690) od Johann ClostermanSamuel Pepys1690 · National Portrait Gallery 32The Children of John Taylor of Bifrons Park (1696) od Johann ClostermanThe Children of John Taylor of Bifrons Park1696 · Beningbrough Hall 33Lady Amabel Grey, Daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent (1694) od Johann ClostermanLady Amabel Grey, Daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent1694 34William Cowper (1666–1709) (1690) od Johann ClostermanWilliam Cowper (1666–1709)1690 35Portrait of Guilford Killigrew, When a Boy (1709) od Johann ClostermanPortrait of Guilford Killigrew, When a Boy1709 36Queen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller) (1703) od Johann ClostermanQueen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller)1703 · Windsor Guildhall 37James Craggs the Elder (1710) od Johann ClostermanJames Craggs the Elder1710 · National Portrait Gallery 38Arthur Herbert (c.1648–1716), 1st Earl of Torrington (1700) od Johann ClostermanArthur Herbert (c.1648–1716), 1st Earl of Torrington1700 39Eleanor Brownlow (1691–1730), Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl (1702) od Johann ClostermanEleanor Brownlow (1691–1730), Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl1702 · National Trust 40Sir Henry Parker (c.1640–1713), 2nd Bt of Honington (1700) od Johann ClostermanSir Henry Parker (c.1640–1713), 2nd Bt of Honington1700 41Eleanor Brownlow, Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl (1702) od Johann ClostermanEleanor Brownlow, Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl1702 · Belton House 42Unknown man, formerly known as Sir James Thornhill (1705) od Johann ClostermanUnknown man, formerly known as Sir James Thornhill1705 · National Portrait Gallery 43Maurice Ashley Cooper Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury (1702) od Johann ClostermanMaurice Ashley Cooper Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury1702 44Sir John Aubrey (c.1650–1700), 2nd Bt od Johann ClostermanSir John Aubrey (c.1650–1700), 2nd Bt 45Sir Robert Dashwood (1666–1734), Bt od Johann ClostermanSir Robert Dashwood (1666–1734), Bt 46Sir William Temple od Johann ClostermanSir William Temple 47Edward Montagu (1670–1729), 3rd Earl of Sandwich od Johann ClostermanEdward Montagu (1670–1729), 3rd Earl of Sandwich 48Portrait of a Racehorse and Jockey od Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Racehorse and Jockey 49Portrait Of Charles Calvert od Johann ClostermanPortrait Of Charles Calvert 50Portrait of Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater (oil on canvas) od Johann ClostermanPortrait of Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater (oil on canvas) 51Portrait of Thomas and George Dashwood od Johann ClostermanPortrait of Thomas and George Dashwood 52Portrait of a Lady od Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Lady 53Mary Hough, Lady (Basil) Firebrace od Johann ClostermanMary Hough, Lady (Basil) FirebraceMelford Hall 54Daniel parke od Johann ClostermanDaniel parke 55Portrait of Queen Anne od Johann ClostermanPortrait of Queen Anne 56Prince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller) od Johann ClostermanPrince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller)Windsor Guildhall 57Edward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich od Johann ClostermanEdward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich 58Elizabeth Crewe, Countess of Arran od Johann ClostermanElizabeth Crewe, Countess of ArranCalke Abbey 59Portrait of a Gentleman Wearing Red od Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Gentleman Wearing Red 60Probably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd Bt od Johann ClostermanProbably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd BtNarodni kutak Wallington 61The Triumph of John, 1st Duke of Marlborough od Johann ClostermanThe Triumph of John, 1st Duke of MarlboroughThe Royal Hospital Chelsea 62Portrait of William Paul (1673 1711) of Bray, Berkshire, with his dog and a gun od Johann ClostermanPortrait of William Paul (1673 1711) of Bray, Berkshire, with his dog and a gun

Slavna djela Johann Closterman po razdobljima

Motivi koji su privukli pažnju Johann Closterman

Četiri teme koje se najčešće ponavljaju u ovim originalima, svaka s svojim vrhunskim primjerom.

Muzeji koji čuvaju originalna djela umjetnika Johann Closterman

8 muzeja u kojima se nalazi najviše djela s ove stranice.

Muzej Grad Djela autora Johann Closterman Slike iz ovog popisa
National Portrait Gallery, LondonNational Portrait Gallery London 5 Henry Purcell, John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, Samuel Pepys
National Trust, GranthamNational Trust Grantham 5 Sir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP, Alice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow, Sir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John'
Charlecote Park, WarwickshireCharlecote Park Warwickshire 2 William Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732), Colonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721)
Narodni kutak Wallington, WallingtonNarodni kutak Wallington Wallington 2 Inscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt), Probably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd Bt
Petworth House, PetworthPetworth House Petworth 2 Charles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page, Lady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son
Windsor Guildhall, WindsorWindsor Guildhall Windsor 2 Queen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller), Prince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller)
Muzej Prado, MadridMuzej Prado Madrid 1 Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo
Ministry of Defence, LondonMinistry of Defence London 1 Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715)

Johann Closterman, jedna prepoznatljiva slika po desetljeću

Djela po desetljećima

Odaberite desetljeće kako biste vidjeli original koji ga definira.

Slike umjetnika Johann Closterman: odgovori galerije

Koja je najpoznatija slika umjetnika Johann Closterman?Otkrijte odgovor

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690). Sljedeći su Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) i Henry Purcell (1695).

Koliko je godina Johann Closterman imao/la kada je dovršio/la Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar?Otkrijte odgovor

30 godina: Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar datira iz 1690, a Johann Closterman je rođen/a 1660.

Koje su najpoznatije slike umjetnika Johann Closterman?Otkrijte odgovor

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar, Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo, Henry Purcell, Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715), John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, Major general thomas fairfax ), John Poulett, first Earl Poulett, Portrait of David Papillon ), Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin i John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711). Gornji rang prikazuje godinu i muzej za svako od njih.

Koliko je djela stvorio/la Johann Closterman?Otkrijte odgovor

Naš katalog sadrži 68 djela umjetnika Johann Closterman, datiranih od 1680 do 1710.

Gdje se nalaze najpoznatija originalna djela umjetnika Johann Closterman?Otkrijte odgovor

Većinom u National Portrait Gallery (London), National Trust (Grantham) i Charlecote Park (Warwickshire). Gornja tablica muzeja navodi sve njih.

Kada je Johann Closterman stvorio svoje najpoznatije slike?Otkrijte odgovor

U 1690s: 14 od 62 djela na ovoj stranici nastalo je tada, od čega je Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar.

Koja su najranija i najkasnija poznata djela umjetnika Johann Closterman?Otkrijte odgovor

Na ovoj stranici najstarije djelo je iz Lady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry (1680), a najnovije iz James Craggs the Elder (1710).

Kojim se temama Johann Closterman najčešće bavio/la?Otkrijte odgovor

Man (16), Royalty (7) i Woman (6), kroz svih 62 djela na ovoj stranici.

U kojem je mediju Johann Closterman najviše radio/la?Otkrijte odgovor

Oil On Canvas, za 20 od 62 djela na ovoj stranici.

S kojim je umjetničkim pravcem Johann Closterman povezan/a?Otkrijte odgovor

Baroque, sudeći po originalima na ovoj stranici.

Koje originale Johann Closterman ima u svojoj kolekciji National Portrait Gallery?Otkrijte odgovor

Henry Purcell, John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough i Samuel Pepys: National Portrait Gallery, London posjeduje 5 djela s ove stranice.

Johann Closterman: umjetnik

Johann Closterman: Portretist istinske izvrsnosti

Johann Closterman (također pisano cloosterman, klosterman; 1660. – 24. svibnja 1711.) istaknuo se kao značajna figura u krajolagu westfalskog portretnog slikarstva tijekom kasnog baroka i ranog rococó doba. Rođen u njemačkom Osnabrücku—gradu duboko prožetom srednjovjekovnom poviješću, smještenom unutar Svetog rimskog carstva—Clostermanov umjetnički put započeo je pod vodstvom njegovog oca, koji mu je usadio temeljne principe dizajna i vizualne umjetnosti. Taj formativni utjecaj pokazao se ključnim za oblikovanje Clostermanovog prepoznatljivog stila i utjelavio ga kao respektiranog umjetnika svog vremena. U ranoj fazi svoje umjetničke edukacije, prepoznajući vlastiti talent, Closterman je napravio presudan korak preseljenjem u Pariz 1679. godine. Tamo je pronašao mentorstvo kod Françoisa de Troy, slavnog slikara poznatog po svojim raskošnim prikazima aristokratskog života i složenim dekorativnim shemama. Ova asocijacija izložila je Clostermana prevladajućim umjetničkim trendovima pariskog dvora te je izoštrila njegove vještine u hvatanju nijansiranih izraza lica i prenošenju veličanstvenosti kroz pedantno precizne poteze kistom. Vođen ambicijom i željom za većim prilikama, Closterman je 1681. godine zapao u Englesku. Ubrzo se utvrdio kao asistent Johna Rileyja, istaknutog portretista koji je uživao veliko priznanje zbog svoje sposobnosti da subjekte prikaže s iznimnim realizmom i psihološkom dubinom. Značajno je bilo to što je Closterman značajno doprinosio Rileyjevim monumentalnim portretima plemićkih obitelji, fokusirajući se specifično na draperije—tehniku koja je pokazivala njegovo majstorstvo u radu s bojom i teksturom.

Kraljevske narudžbe i umjetnička evolucija

Smrt Johna Rileya 1691. godine označila je prekretnicu u Clostermanovoj karijeri, potičući ga da dovrši nekoliko nedovršenih portreta koje je započeo Riley. To postignuće učvrstilo je njegovu reputaciju vještog majstora i pokazalo njegovu sposobnost da odah u čast i naslijeđe svog respektiranog prethodnika. Ipak, sreća je bila kapriciozna kada je Charles Seymour, 6. vojvoda od Somerseta — patron koji je prvobitno angažirao Clostermana — izrazio nezadovoljstvo portretom Guercina koji je slikar podnio za njega. Taj napet odnos kulminirao je time što je vojvoda prekinuo veze s Clostermanom, učinkovito zaustavljajući njegov angažman na kraljevskim narudžbama. Unatoč tom potpunom zaokretu, Lord Halifax je intervenirao, kupivši Guercinova portreta i osiguravši Clostermanu nastavak njegovih umjetničkih nastojanja.

Španjolski patronat i umjetničko istraživanje: Godine 1696. Closterman je primio poziv da služi kao dvorski slikar kralja Charlesa II. Španjolskog — prestižnu čast koja mu je omogućila pristup najbogatijim i najutjecavnijim krugovima u Europi. Tijekom boravka u Madridu, stvarao je portrete kralja, njegove supruge Mariane Austrijske te drugih dostojanstvenika, pokazujući svoju svestranost i prilagođavajući svoj stil različitim umjetničkim tradicijama. Nadalje, Closterman se dvaput zaputio na opsežna putovanja kroz Italiju, prikupljajući dragocjena umjetnička djela koja su obogatila njegovu osobnu kolekciju i proširila njegove umjetničke horizonte.

Povratak u Englesku i neprestani uspjeh

Nakon povratka u Englesku, Johann Closterman doživio je ponovno buđenje potražnje za svojim uslugama među engleskom elitom, što je bilo istinski svjedočanstvo njegovog neprolaznog talenta i ugleda. Godine 1698. oženio se s Hannah, uspostavivši obiteljski život koji je nosio sa sobom radosti i tuge svojstvene svakom obiteljskom odnosu. Nažalost, Hannah je preminula od bolesti 1702. godine, ostavivši Johann Clostermana u žalosti. Povijesni zapisi sugeriraju da je nakon toga imao aferu s ljubavnicom koja mu je priskrbila značajna imovinska sredstva, što je bio događaj koji ga je, prema izvještajima, potambrio u mentalni pad. Biografski prikaz koji je napisao Jacob Campo Weyerman prikazuje Johann Closterman kao „slikara koji je imao prekrasnu ljubavnicu koja mu je, dok je on bio u seoskom kraju, opljačkala dragocjenosti i nestala, što je umjetnika odvelo u ludilo.“ Umro je mirno 1711. godine na groblju Covent Garden u Londonu.

Naslijeđe i umjetnička značajnost

Umjetničko naslijeđe Johann Closterman se prvenstveno očituje u njegovim očaravajućim portretima—osobito onima koje su naručili istaknuti predstavnici britanske plemićke aristokracije. Njegova pedantna posvećenost detaljima, majstorsko korištenje boje i teksture te nevjerojatna sposobnost prenošenja psihološke nijanse izdvojili su ga od mnogih suvremenika. Dok biografski zapisi pružaju uvid u njegov osobni život i unutarnje borbe, Clostermanov trajni doprinos povijesti umjetnosti njegovog doba ostaje neporeknjiv—kao svjedočanstvo njegove vještine kao portretista i njegove uloge u dokumentiranju veličine i složenosti georgijanskog društva. Njegovo djelo i danas se proučava i u njemu se divimo zbog njegove stilisticke elegancije i umjetničke integriteta.