Portret Joshua Reynolds

100 najpoznatijih djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds, galerijska selekcija

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Ukratko

Od svih originala koje je Joshua Reynolds ostavio, najpoznatiji je Gospa Bowles (1775). Samo iza njih slijede Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl (1759) i Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn (1775). Naš katalog sadrži 992 djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds; galerija je čuvala onih 100 koja svijet najviše divi, a svako je prikazano s datumom nastanka, muzejom i pričanom.

1723 – 1792, Plympton Neoklasicizam Najviše djela: Wallace Collection

Top 10 djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds: izbor galerije

1
Gospa Bowles (1775) od Joshua Reynolds

Gospa Bowles

1775 · Ulje na platnu

U ovom portretu iz 1775. godine nalazimo se u skrivenom, šumovitom okruženju, promatrajući mladu djevojčicu po imenu Miss Jane Bowles. Sjedi na zemlji, a ruke su joj obavijene oko smirenog, crno-bijelog psa. Ovdje vlada duboki osjećaj nepomičnosti, pauza u vremenu koja bilježi djevojčin nježan izraz lica dok nas gleda. Njezina bijela halja, detaljno ukrašena delikatnom čipkom oko izreznika i rukava, hvata meku, difuznu svjetlost, stvarajući blistavi kontrast s tamnim, gustim…

2
Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl (1759) od Joshua Reynolds

Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl

1759 · Oil On Canvas · English Heritage, London

Sir Joshua Reynolds’ “Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl,” painted in 1759, is more than just a portrait; it's a carefully constructed tableau vivant—a frozen moment brimming with social commentary, romantic speculation, and the intoxicating allure of the Enlightenment. The painting immediately draws the viewer into a world of opulent intrigue, centered on Kitty Fisher, one of London’s most celebrated courtesans of the 1760s. Reynolds masterfully captures her captivating…

3
Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn (1775) od Joshua Reynolds

Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn

1775 · Acrylic On Canvas · National Trust, Maidenhead

Sir Joshua Reynolds’s “Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), ‘The Jessamy Bride’, Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn” is more than just a portrait; it's a window into the life of a remarkable woman, a testament to her beauty and an enduring symbol of quiet strength. Painted in 1775, this captivating work captures Mary Horneck at a pivotal moment – poised on the cusp of marriage, embodying both youthful elegance and a subtle…

4
Lady Delm and her Children (1780) od Joshua Reynolds

Lady Delm and her Children

1780 · Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon Sir Joshua Reynolds' masterpiece, Lady Delm and Her Children, is to step directly into an era of refined English aristocracy. Painted in 1780, this oil on canvas portrait transcends a mere depiction of family; it captures the very essence of domestic bliss filtered through the lens of high art. The scene unfolds with an undeniable warmth, presenting Lady Delm seated gracefully upon the ground, surrounded by her…

5
Queen Charlotte (1744–1818) (1779) od Joshua Reynolds

Queen Charlotte (1744–1818)

1779 · Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon this magnificent portrait of Queen Charlotte is to step directly into the gilded drawing rooms of Georgian England. Painted in 1779, this work transcends a mere likeness; it is a carefully constructed monument to royal dignity and enduring feminine power. Sir Joshua Reynolds, at the zenith of his career, captured not just the physical presence of the Queen—her stately bearing, the intricate folds of her gown, or…

6
The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents (1786) od Joshua Reynolds

The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents

1786 · Oil On Canvas

A Testament to Heroic Beginnings: Sir Joshua Reynolds’ *The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents* Sir Joshua Reynolds' monumental 1786 oil painting, *The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents*, housed within the esteemed State Hermitage Museum in Russia, is far more than a depiction of Greek mythology – it’s a powerful exploration of nascent strength, divine destiny, and the very essence of heroism. Measuring an impressive 303 x 297 cm, this work…

7
The Strawberry Girl (1777) od Joshua Reynolds

The Strawberry Girl

1777 · Oil

In this portrait from 1777, we find ourselves seated before a young girl who holds our attention with a remarkably steady gaze. She is dressed in a simple white gown, her long hair adorned with a delicate bow that rests softly against her locks. There is a certain stillness here, an absence of the grand theatricality often associated with the era's portraiture. Instead, she presents us with hands clasped gently…

8
Charles Burney (1781) od Joshua Reynolds

Charles Burney

1781 · Oil On Canvas

To stand before this portrait of Charles Burney is to step directly into the polished drawing rooms of late eighteenth-century London. It is more than a mere likeness; it is a carefully constructed testament to status, intellect, and societal standing during the height of the Georgian era. The subject is rendered with an almost palpable sense of gravity, embodying the confidence and refined bearing expected of a man of letters…

9
Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe (1748) od Joshua Reynolds

Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe

1748 · Oil On Canvas · National Maritime Museum, London

To stand before this portrait is to step directly into the opulent drawing rooms of the mid-eighteenth century. It captures not merely the likeness of a man, but an entire epoch—the height of British maritime power and aristocratic refinement. Sir Joshua Reynolds, master chronicler of the Enlightenment elite, has rendered Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe with a breathtaking verisimilitude that transcends simple portraiture. The gentleman is presented in attire that…

10
Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA (1763) od Joshua Reynolds

Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA

1763 · Oil On Canvas · Petworth House, Petworth

To stand before this portrait is to step directly into the gilded salons of 18th-century London, a world where status was meticulously curated and genius found its most enduring medium in oil paint. This exquisite depiction of Frederick North, later Lord North and 2nd Earl of Guilford, captures not merely a likeness, but an entire epoch—the height of Enlightenment refinement blended with the rigid formality of aristocratic power. The subject…

Izbor umjetnika Joshua Reynolds se nastavlja, od 11 do 100

11Laurence Sterne (1760) od Joshua ReynoldsLaurence Sterne1760 12Portret dame u bijeloj (1792) od Joshua ReynoldsPortret dame u bijeloj1792 · SCAD Museum of Art 13Mrs Tollemache as Miranda (1774) od Joshua ReynoldsMrs Tollemache as Miranda1774 · English Heritage 14Gđa Mrs. John Weyland i njezin sin John (1776) od Joshua ReynoldsGđa Mrs. John Weyland i njezin sin John1776 · Taft Museum of Art 15Queen Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Wife of George III (1765) od Joshua ReynoldsQueen Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Wife of George III1765 · Statens Museum For Kunst 16Elizabeth (née Gunning), Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon and Duchess of Argyll (1760) od Joshua ReynoldsElizabeth (née Gunning), Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon and Duchess of Argyll1760 · Yale Center for British Art 17Nathanial Cholmley (1721–1791), Lord of the Manor, Whitby Abbey (1762) od Joshua ReynoldsNathanial Cholmley (1721–1791), Lord of the Manor, Whitby Abbey1762 · Sewerby Hall Museum And Art Gallery 18Robinetta (1786) od Joshua ReynoldsRobinetta1786 19King George III of Great Britain (1765) od Joshua ReynoldsKing George III of Great Britain1765 · Statens Museum For Kunst 20Lord Rockingham and Edmund Burke (1766) od Joshua ReynoldsLord Rockingham and Edmund Burke1766 · Fitzwilliam College 21Called 'Johann Christoph Pepusch (1667–1752)' (1749) od Joshua ReynoldsCalled 'Johann Christoph Pepusch (1667–1752)'1749 · Royal College of Music 22Jeremiah Dyson (1760) od Joshua ReynoldsJeremiah Dyson1760 · Parliamentary Art Collection 23Portrait of the British Admiral Sir Edward Hughes (1717/1720–1794) (1787) od Joshua ReynoldsPortrait of the British Admiral Sir Edward Hughes (1717/1720–1794)1787 · Szépművészeti Múzeum 24The Right Honourable George Grenville (1712–1770), MP, as Chancellor of the Exchequer (1767) od Joshua ReynoldsThe Right Honourable George Grenville (1712–1770), MP, as Chancellor of the Exchequer1767 · Petworth House 25Portrait of Elizabeth Falconer, Mrs. Stanhope, as Contemplation (1786) od Joshua ReynoldsPortrait of Elizabeth Falconer, Mrs. Stanhope, as Contemplation1786 26John Hunter (1728 1793) (1789) od Joshua ReynoldsJohn Hunter (1728 1793)1789 27Papa Pavijarij (1775) od Joshua ReynoldsPapa Pavijarij1775 · Guildhall Art Gallery 28Self-Portrait (1749) od Joshua ReynoldsSelf-Portrait1749 · National Portrait Gallery 29Elizabeth Kerr (1745 1780) Countess of Ancram, Later Marchioness of Lothian od Joshua ReynoldsElizabeth Kerr (1745 1780) Countess of Ancram, Later Marchioness of Lothian 30Captain the Honourable John Byron (1723–1786) (1759) od Joshua ReynoldsCaptain the Honourable John Byron (1723–1786)1759 31The Strawberry Girl (1773) od Joshua ReynoldsThe Strawberry Girl1773 · Wallace Collection 32Mrs Catherine Heywood (1732–1784) (1756) od Joshua ReynoldsMrs Catherine Heywood (1732–1784)1756 33The Snake in the Grass (Love Unloosing the Zone of Beauty) (1785) od Joshua ReynoldsThe Snake in the Grass (Love Unloosing the Zone of Beauty)1785 34The Honorable Henry Fane (1739–1802) with Inigo Jones and Charles Blair (1761) od Joshua ReynoldsThe Honorable Henry Fane (1739–1802) with Inigo Jones and Charles Blair1761 · Metropolitan Museum of Art 35George III (1738–1820) (1779) od Joshua ReynoldsGeorge III (1738–1820)1779 36Captain Charles Proby (1725–1799) (1753) od Joshua ReynoldsCaptain Charles Proby (1725–1799)1753 · Royal Albert Memorial Museum 37Captain Adam Duncan (1731–1804), Later Admiral Duncan and 1st Viscount of Camperdown (1750) od Joshua ReynoldsCaptain Adam Duncan (1731–1804), Later Admiral Duncan and 1st Viscount of Camperdown1750 · Scottish National Gallery 38Lady Lepell Phipps (1723–1780), and Her Son, Charles ( ) (1753–1786) (1758) od Joshua ReynoldsLady Lepell Phipps (1723–1780), and Her Son, Charles ( ) (1753–1786)1758 39James Paine Architect and His Son James (1764) od Joshua ReynoldsJames Paine Architect and His Son James1764 40Lord Robert Spencer (1769) od Joshua ReynoldsLord Robert Spencer1769 41Mrs Angelo (1760) od Joshua ReynoldsMrs Angelo1760 · Fitzwilliam College 42Elizabeth Linley, Mrs Richard Brinsley Sheridan as Saint Cecilia (1775) od Joshua ReynoldsElizabeth Linley, Mrs Richard Brinsley Sheridan as Saint Cecilia1775 43Alexander Douglas Hamilton (1767–1852), Later 10th Duke of Hamilton and 7th Duke of Brandon (1782) od Joshua ReynoldsAlexander Douglas Hamilton (1767–1852), Later 10th Duke of Hamilton and 7th Duke of Brandon1782 44Miss Nelly O'Brien (1762) od Joshua ReynoldsMiss Nelly O'Brien1762 · Wallace Collection 45Mrs. Robinson (1784) od Joshua ReynoldsMrs. Robinson1784 · Yale Center for British Art 46Dr John Ash (1723 1798) (1788) od Joshua ReynoldsDr John Ash (1723 1798)1788 · Birmingham Museums And Art Gallery 47David Garrick (1716–1779), between Tragedy and Comedy (1761) od Joshua ReynoldsDavid Garrick (1716–1779), between Tragedy and Comedy1761 48Mr William James (1758) od Joshua ReynoldsMr William James1758 49Lady Anstruther (1763) od Joshua ReynoldsLady Anstruther1763 · Manchester Art Gallery 50John Frederick Sackville (1745–1799), 3rd Duke of Dorset, KG (1769) od Joshua ReynoldsJohn Frederick Sackville (1745–1799), 3rd Duke of Dorset, KG1769 · National Trust 51Major General Stringer Lawrence, Commander in Chief in the East Indies (1761) od Joshua ReynoldsMajor General Stringer Lawrence, Commander in Chief in the East Indies1761 · Britanska knjižnica 52Lady Elizabeth 'Betty' Hamilton (1758) od Joshua ReynoldsLady Elizabeth 'Betty' Hamilton1758 · National Gallery of Art 53Warren Hastings (1768) od Joshua ReynoldsWarren Hastings1768 · National Portrait Gallery 54Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn and his Mother (1769) od Joshua ReynoldsSir Watkin Williams-Wynn and his Mother1769 55Edmund Malone (1786) od Joshua ReynoldsEdmund Malone1786 · National Portrait Gallery 56Commodore Sir William James (1721–1783) (1784) od Joshua ReynoldsCommodore Sir William James (1721–1783)1784 · National Maritime Museum 57Continence of Scipio (1789) od Joshua ReynoldsContinence of Scipio1789 58Lady Hertford (1781) od Joshua ReynoldsLady Hertford1781 · Temple Newsam House 59Richard Robinson (1709–1794), DD (1779) od Joshua ReynoldsRichard Robinson (1709–1794), DD1779 · The Barber Institute of Fine Arts 60The Honourable Sir John Cust (1718–1770), 3rd Bt of Pinchbeck and 6th Bt of Humby, in Speaker's Robes (1761) od Joshua ReynoldsThe Honourable Sir John Cust (1718–1770), 3rd Bt of Pinchbeck and 6th Bt of Humby, in Speaker's Robes1761 · National Trust 61Scyacust Ukah (1762) od Joshua ReynoldsScyacust Ukah1762 62Edmund Burke (1729–1797), Statesman, Orator and Author (1774) od Joshua ReynoldsEdmund Burke (1729–1797), Statesman, Orator and Author1774 63George III (1759) od Joshua ReynoldsGeorge III1759 64Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) od Joshua ReynoldsSamuel Johnson (1709-1784)Harvard Art Museums 65John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore (1765) od Joshua ReynoldsJohn Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore1765 66Charity (1777) od Joshua ReynoldsCharity1777 · The Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology 67Macbeth and the Witches (1786) od Joshua ReynoldsMacbeth and the Witches1786 · Petworth House 68Lady Sunderlin (1786) od Joshua ReynoldsLady Sunderlin1786 69Cupid Untying the Zone of Venus (1788) od Joshua ReynoldsCupid Untying the Zone of Venus1788 70Sir Thomas Harrison (1701–1765), Chamberlain of London (1758) od Joshua ReynoldsSir Thomas Harrison (1701–1765), Chamberlain of London1758 · Guildhall Art Gallery 71Henry Loftus (1709–1783), 1st Earl of Ely, and His Wife Frances Monroe (d.1821), Countess of Ely (1775) od Joshua ReynoldsHenry Loftus (1709–1783), 1st Earl of Ely, and His Wife Frances Monroe (d.1821), Countess of Ely1775 · Upton House 72Portrait of a Young Woman (called 'Miss Axford', reputedly Hannah Lightfoot, 1730–c.1759, Mrs Axford, 'The Fair Quakeress') (1756) od Joshua ReynoldsPortrait of a Young Woman (called 'Miss Axford', reputedly Hannah Lightfoot, 1730–c.1759, Mrs Axford, 'The Fair Quakeress')1756 · National Trust 73Sir Walter Calverley Blackett (1707–1777), 2nd Bt (1762) od Joshua ReynoldsSir Walter Calverley Blackett (1707–1777), 2nd Bt1762 · Narodni kutak Wallington 74Samuel Johnson (1709–1784) (1769) od Joshua ReynoldsSamuel Johnson (1709–1784)1769 · National Trust 75The Ladies Amabel and Mary Jemima Yorke (1761) od Joshua ReynoldsThe Ladies Amabel and Mary Jemima Yorke1761 76The 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March (1759) od Joshua ReynoldsThe 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March1759 · Wallace Collection 77John Parker II (1771) od Joshua ReynoldsJohn Parker II1771 · Saltram House 78Percivall Pott (1714–1788), Surgeon (1784) od Joshua ReynoldsPercivall Pott (1714–1788), Surgeon1784 · st Bartholomew’s Hospital Museum And Archive 79Master Henry Hoare (1788) od Joshua ReynoldsMaster Henry Hoare1788 · Toledo Museum of Art 80Admiral Paul Henry Ourry (1719–1783), MP, with 'Jersey' (1748) od Joshua ReynoldsAdmiral Paul Henry Ourry (1719–1783), MP, with 'Jersey'1748 · National Trust 81Mrs Froude, née Phyllis Hurrell (1762) od Joshua ReynoldsMrs Froude, née Phyllis Hurrell1762 · Minneapolis Institute of Arts 82Doctor Johnson Arguing (1770) od Joshua ReynoldsDoctor Johnson Arguing1770 83John Manners (1721 1770), Marquess of Granby (1774) od Joshua ReynoldsJohn Manners (1721 1770), Marquess of Granby1774 · Sveučilište Cambridge 84Miss Jane Bowles (1772–1812) (1775) od Joshua ReynoldsMiss Jane Bowles (1772–1812)1775 · Victoria Art Gallery 85Self Portrait (1788) od Joshua ReynoldsSelf Portrait1788 · English Heritage 86A Little Girl (possibly Lady Frances Scott, 1750–1817, Later Lady Douglas) (1759) od Joshua ReynoldsA Little Girl (possibly Lady Frances Scott, 1750–1817, Later Lady Douglas)1759 · Scottish National Gallery 87The Cottagers (1788) od Joshua ReynoldsThe Cottagers1788 · Detroit Institute of Arts 88Mrs. Richard Paul Jodrell (1774) od Joshua ReynoldsMrs. Richard Paul Jodrell1774 · Detroit Institute of Arts 89Maria Marow Gideon and her Brother, William (1787) od Joshua ReynoldsMaria Marow Gideon and her Brother, William1787 · Barber Institute of Fine Arts 90Self-Portrait (1775) od Joshua ReynoldsSelf-Portrait1775 · Galleria degli Uffizi 91George James Cholmondeley (1752 1830) (1790) od Joshua ReynoldsGeorge James Cholmondeley (1752 1830)1790 · Felbrigg Hall 92Gđa Jane Braddyll (1788) od Joshua ReynoldsGđa Jane Braddyll1788 · Wallace Collection 93Miss Jane Bowles (1775) od Joshua ReynoldsMiss Jane Bowles1775 · Wallace Collection 94Saint John the Baptist in the Wilderness (1776) od Joshua ReynoldsSaint John the Baptist in the Wilderness1776 · Wallace Collection 95Lady Frances Finch (1782) od Joshua ReynoldsLady Frances Finch1782 · National Gallery of Victoria 96Lieutenant Robert Haswell, RN (son of John Haswell of Tiverton, Devon) (1747) od Joshua ReynoldsLieutenant Robert Haswell, RN (son of John Haswell of Tiverton, Devon)1747 · The New Art Gallery Walsall 97Lady Dorothea Harrison (1702–1773) (1758) od Joshua ReynoldsLady Dorothea Harrison (1702–1773)1758 · Guildhall Art Gallery 98An Officer on Horseback (1760) od Joshua ReynoldsAn Officer on Horseback1760 · Dulwich Picture Gallery 99The 'Out of Town' Party (1761) od Joshua ReynoldsThe 'Out of Town' Party1761 · Bristol Museum - Art Gallery 100Sir Charles Pratt, Later Lord Camden (1764) od Joshua ReynoldsSir Charles Pratt, Later Lord Camden1764 · Guildhall Art Gallery

Slavna djela Joshua Reynolds po razdobljima

Motivi koji su privukli pažnju Joshua Reynolds

Četiri teme koje se najčešće ponavljaju u ovim originalima, svaka s svojim vrhunskim primjerom.

Muzeji koji čuvaju originalna djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds

8 muzeja u kojima se nalazi najviše djela s ove stranice.

Muzej Grad Djela autora Joshua Reynolds Slike iz ovog popisa
Wallace Collection, LondonWallace Collection London 22 The Strawberry Girl, Miss Nelly O'Brien, The 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March
Guildhall Art Gallery, LondonGuildhall Art Gallery London 5 Papa Pavijarij, Sir Thomas Harrison (1701–1765), Chamberlain of London, Lady Dorothea Harrison (1702–1773)
National Portrait Gallery, LondonNational Portrait Gallery London 21 Self-Portrait, Warren Hastings, Edmund Malone
Petworth House, PetworthPetworth House Petworth 12 Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA, The Right Honourable George Grenville (1712–1770), MP, as Chancellor of the Exchequer, Macbeth and the Witches
English Heritage, LondonEnglish Heritage London 9 Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl, Mrs Tollemache as Miranda, Self Portrait
National Trust, SevenoaksNational Trust Sevenoaks 9 John Frederick Sackville (1745–1799), 3rd Duke of Dorset, KG, Portrait of a Young Woman (called 'Miss Axford', reputedly Hannah Lightfoot, 1730–c.1759, Mrs Axford, 'The Fair Quakeress'), Samuel Johnson (1709–1784)
National Maritime Museum, LondonNational Maritime Museum London 14 Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe, Commodore Sir William James (1721–1783)
Yale Center for British Art, New HavenYale Center for British Art New Haven 13 Elizabeth (née Gunning), Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon and Duchess of Argyll, Mrs. Robinson

Joshua Reynolds desetljeće po desetljeće: original koji definira svako od njih

Djela po desetljećima

Odaberite desetljeće kako biste vidjeli original koji ga definira.

Pitanja kolekcionara o slikama umjetnika Joshua Reynolds

Po kojem je djelu Joshua Reynolds najpoznatiji/a?Otkrijte odgovor

Gospa Bowles (1775). Sljedeći su Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl (1759) i Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn (1775).

Koliko je godina Joshua Reynolds imao/la kada je nastalo djelo Gospa Bowles?Otkrijte odgovor

52 godina: Gospa Bowles datira iz 1775, a Joshua Reynolds je rođen/a 1723.

Koja su deset najpoznatijih djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds?Otkrijte odgovor

Gospa Bowles, Kitty Fisher as Cleopatra Dissolving the Pearl, Mary Horneck (1752 –1840), 'The Jessamy Bride', Later Mrs Francis Edward Gwyn, Lady Delm and her Children, Queen Charlotte (1744–1818), The Infant Hercules Strangling the Serpents, The Strawberry Girl, Charles Burney, Captain the Honourable George Edgcumbe i Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA. Gornji rang prikazuje godinu i muzej za svako od njih.

Koliko je slika ostavio/la Joshua Reynolds?Otkrijte odgovor

Naš katalog sadrži 992 djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds, datiranih od 1747 do 1792.

U kojim se muzejima nalaze remek-djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds?Otkrijte odgovor

Većinom u Wallace Collection (London), Guildhall Art Gallery (London) i National Portrait Gallery (London). Gornja tablica muzeja navodi sve njih.

U kojim je godinama Joshua Reynolds naslikao svoja najpoznatija djela?Otkrijte odgovor

U 1760s: 30 od 100 djela na ovoj stranici nastalo je tada, od čega je Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA Frederick North (1732–1792),Later Lord North, then 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, FSA.

Koja su prva i posljednja poznata originalna djela umjetnika Joshua Reynolds?Otkrijte odgovor

Na ovoj stranici najstarije djelo je iz Lieutenant Robert Haswell, RN (son of John Haswell of Tiverton, Devon) (1747), a najnovije iz Portret dame u bijeloj (1792).

Koje je motive Joshua Reynolds najčešće birao?Otkrijte odgovor

18th century (49), Portraiture (44) i Portrait (29), kroz svih 100 djela na ovoj stranici.

Koju je tehniku najčešće koristio/la Joshua Reynolds?Otkrijte odgovor

Oil On Canvas, za 83 od 100 djela na ovoj stranici.

Pripada li Joshua Reynolds kojem umjetničkom pokretu?Otkrijte odgovor

Neoklasicizam, sudeći po originalima na ovoj stranici.

Koji se radovi umjetnika Joshua Reynolds nalaze u muzeju Wallace Collection?Otkrijte odgovor

The Strawberry Girl, Miss Nelly O'Brien i The 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March: Wallace Collection, London posjeduje 6 djela s ove stranice.

Joshua Reynolds: život i djelo

Rani život, obitelj i obuka

Sir Joshua Reynolds rođen je 16. srpnja 1723. godine u Plymptonu, u Devonu. Odigao je kao treći sin reverendenta Samuela Reynoldsa, koji je bio ravnatelj škole Plympton Free Grammar School. Njegovo odraslo doba odvijalo se u kući koja je bila središte učenja i intelektualnih težnji, okruženju koje je oblikovalo rane godine mladog dječaka u tom mirnom gradu. Njegova sestra, Mary Palmer, također je bila žena od riječi, poznata po svom djelu Devonshire Dialogue. Takvo obiteljsko okruženje pružilo je temelj pismenosti i dubokog razmišljanja koji će ga pratiti kroz cijeli profesionalni život.

Kako je odrastao, put prema umjetnosti postao je sve jasniji, udaljavajući ga od eruditnog života kakav je njegov otac mogao očekivati. Godine 1740. preselio je u London kako bi započeo svoj staž kod portretista Thomasa Hudsona. Ovo razdoblje obuke trajalo je sve do 1743. godine. Bio je to značajan poduhvat koji je zahtijevao financijsku potporu kako bi osigurao svoje mjesto u profesionalnom studiju. Njegova sestra Mary pružila mu je 60 funti kako bi pokrila troškove njegovog učenja, što je bio nesebičan gest koji mu je omogućio da se u užurbanom edinburgskom centru, odnosno u tadašnjem Londonu, u potpunosti posveti ovladavanju tehničkim zahtjevima svog zanata.

Putovanja i Veliki stil

Između 1750. i 1752. godine, Sir Joshua Reynolds putovao je u Italiju, što je bila ključna faza u njegovom umjetničkom razvoju. To razdoblje studija omogućilo mu je da se potpuno uroni u djela starih majstora, upijajući tehnike i kompozicije koje će kasnije definirati njegovu slavnu karijeru. Vratio se u Englesku s jasnom vizijom o tome kako bi britanska umjetnost trebala prevladati puke sličice i portrete koji samo kopiraju stvarnost. Počeo je promicati metodu poznatu kao "Veliki stil" (Grand Style), način slikanja koji je težio uzdignuti stvarnost na višu razinu. Umjesto da zapisuje svaku nesavršenost, on se usredotočio na idealizaciju onoga što je nesavršeno, tražeći osjećaj miline i dostojanstva u svojim temama.

Ovaj pristup bio je dio šireg truda za uspostavljanje vrhovništva historijske slike. Sir Joshua Reynolds vjerovao je da umjetnost treba težiti nečem uzvišenijem od svakodnevice, često koristeći "Veliku maneru" kako bi svojim portretima podario osjećaj težine i važnosti. Želio je da njegova djela prenose nešto više od samog lica; želio je da komuniciraju karakter i društveni status kroz rafiniranu, klasičnu leću. Taj pomak u razmišljanju pomogao je promijeniti način na koji je društvo u britanskoj socijalnoj strukturi doživljavalo svrhu portreta.

Vodstvo u Kraljevskoj akademiji

Do 1768. godine, pejzaž britanske umjetnosti bio je spreman za uspostavu formalne strukture, a Sir Joshua Reynolds bio je u samom središtu njezina stvaranja. Postao je temeljni član Kraljevske akademije umjetnosti (Royal Academy of Arts), institucije osmišljene kako bi pružila dom umjetničkom talentu u Engleskoj. Njegov utjecaj unutar Akademije učvršćen je kada je izabran za njezinu prvu predsjednicu. Bilo je to položaj od iznimne odgovornosti, koji je nosio sve do svoje smrti. Njegovo vodstvo pomoglo je da se Akademija etablira kao centralni stup profesionalnog priznanja umjetnika.

Njegova posvećenost budućim generacijama slikarica i slikarova izražavena je kroz njegove godišnje Diskurse. Bila su to predavanja održavana studentima Akademije, na kojima je iznosio svoje misli o umjetničkoj teoriji i važnosti tradicije. Te je trenutke koristio za vođenje studenata, potičući ih da proučavaju prirodu i usavršavaju svoje tehničke vještine. Kroz to poučavanje, pomogao je oblikovati smjer britanskog umjetničkog obrazovanja za godine koje su dolazile.

Njegov osobni društveni status rastao je paralelno s njegovim profesionalnim postignućima. Godine 1769. kralj George III podnio mu je viteški čin, gesta koja je odražavala visoko poštovanje koje je imao kod monarhije. Ovo priznanje uvuklo ga je u najviše krugove britanskog društva, dodatno učvrstivši njegov status vodeće figure svog doba.

Značajni portreti i narudžbe

Kao vodeći portretist 18. stoljeća, Sir Joshua Reynolds zauzeo je centralno mjesto u društvenom tkivu prosvijećenog Britanije. Njegov atelje postao je susretno mjesto najutjecajnijih figura tog doba, od vojnih heroja do članova aristokracije. Posjedovao je specifičan dar za to što je gledao izvan puke sličice, tražeći karakter i društveni status onih koji su mu pozirali. Ta sposobnost prevođenja statusa osobe u vizualnu sliku učinila ga je omiljenim izborom za one koji su nastojali definirati svoje mjesto u društvu koje se neprestano mijenjalo.

Njegov profesionalni ugled dosegnuo je vrhunac kada ga je 1769. vitezem nazvao kralj George III. Ovo priznanje odražavalo je njegov utjecaj ne samo kao slikara, već i kao simbola britanskog umjetničkog života. Njegove su narudžbe često zahtijevalo složenu ravnotežu između stvarnog izgleda pojedinca i dostojanstvenih očekivanja njegovih patrona. Bilo da je prikazivao tihu intenzivnost učenjaka ili impresivno prisustvo plemića, njegov rad pomogao je oblikovati način na koji je javnost doživljavala voditelje svog vremena.

Naslijeđe i umjetnički utjecaj

Utjecaj koji je Sir Joshua Reynolds ostavio na smjer britanske umjetnosti bio je dubok i neizbrisiv. Često ga je nazivano majstorom koji je revolucionirao britansku umjetnost, što je titula koju je zaslužio sposobnošću da promijeni način na koji je cijela nacija gledala na vlastite slikare. Zagovarajući vrhunstvo historijske slike i Grand Manner stil, on je pomaknuo fokus portretiranja s puke sličnosti prema dostojanstvenoj, intelektualnoj reprezentaciji svojih subjekata. Taj je pomak pomogao promijeniti društveni status umjetnika u georgijanskoj Engleskoj, podižući ih iz statusa običnih zanatlija u uvažene profesionalce unutar tadašnjih intelektualnih krugova.

Njegov utjecaj protezao se daleko izvan njegovog vlastitog životnog doba, oblikujući obuku i viziju budućih generacija umjetnika. Kroz svoje vodstvo i pisane diskurse, utjelavio je okvire umjetničkog obrazovanja koji su trajali desetljećima. Njegova prisutnost u svijetu umjetnosti pomogla je definirati prepoznatljiv nacionalni stil, osiguravajući da umjetnici koji su slijedili njegove korake imaju jasan standard izvrsnosti prema kojem se mogu težiti. Njegova djela i danas ostaju ključna za proučavanje ovog doba, čuvajući se u značajnim kolekcijama kao što su National Gallery i National Portrait Gallery Collection.

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