Academic Realist, one artist at a time

Famous Academic Realist Maalarid: 68 Original Voices

Raja Ravi Varma (1848–1906) is the most famous Academic Realist maalari, whose singular vision gave us Hansa Damayanthi. ja Shakuntala writing a love letter on a lotus leaf. Next stand Jean-Jacques Henner, Hippolyte Flandrin, Édouard Detaille ja Alfred Stevens. These 68 maalarid, from Andrew Geddes (born 1783) to Hugh Goldwin Rivière (born 1882), came from 32 countries.

Our selection. Artists whose works our catalogue attaches to Academic Realist, in the order of our fame ranking. Artists born after 1955 with no Wikidata identifier stay out until verified. The Wikipedia figure counts our 32 languages with an article on the artist.

  1. Hansa Damayanthi. teos, autor Raja Ravi Varma1Raja Ravi Varma
  2. Melancholy teos, autor Jean-Jacques Henner2Jean-Jacques Henner
  3. Young man sitting by the sea teos, autor Hippolyte Flandrin3Hippolyte Flandrin

In brief

Academic Realist in brief

  • 68Kunstnikud
  • 1783–1882Sünniaastad
  • 32Sünnimaad
  • 1Naised
  • 3617Meie kataloogis olevad teosed
Linnad kõige rohkem sünnilaikadega
Edinburgh (3), Lyon (2), Amsterdam (2), Manchester (2)
Muuseumid, kus on kõige rohkem olulisi teoseid
Hermitage muuseum (8), Museo del Prado (7), National Portrait Gallery (4), Rijksmuseum (3)
Selle nimekirja naised
Thérèse Schwartze

One artist at a time

68 Academic Realist Maalarid and their signature works

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Raja Ravi Varma

India Born in Kilimanjaro Akadeemiline & India sulam Wikipedia in 22/32 languages

Raja Ravi Varma

Varases eas näitas Ravi Varma tähelepanuväärset kunstiandekust, mida kasvatas tema onu Raja Raja Varma, kes viis ta Tanjore'i koolkonna traditsioonis joonistamise ja maalimise maailma. Tunnistades, et originaalmaalid olid enamiku indiaanlaste jaoks kättesaamatud, asutas ta 1894. aastal Raja Ravi Varma Fine Arts Lithographic Pressi. Muuseumid nagu Raja Ravi Varma Heritage Foundation Bangalore'is ja Ganesh Shivaswamy Foundation säilitavad ja tähistavad tema kunsti, tagades, et tema visioon kestab tulevaste põlvkondade jaoks.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

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Jean-Jacques Henner

Prantsuslane Born in Bernwiller Akadeemiline realism Wikipedia in 16/32 languages

Jean-Jacques Henner

Sündinud rahulikust Alsace külast Bernwillerist aastal 1829, tõus Jean-Jacques Henner 19. sajandi Prantsuse maaliujus es役にväärseks kujundiks. Aasta 1848 oli pöördepunkt, mil Henner astus Pariisi prestiižsesse École des Beaux-Arts'i, sülitades endesse rangesse akadeemilisse keskkonda, mis kujundas tema kunstilist vundamenti. Kuid tõeline edutaja Henneri karjääris oli 1858. aastal auhinna väärtustav Prix de Rome, mis anti tema maalile „Adam ja Eeva leiavad Abeliid“.

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Hippolyte Flandrin

Prantsuslane Born in Lyon Neoklassitsism Wikipedia in 16/32 languages

Hippolyte Flandrin

Jean-Hippolyte Flandrin (1809–1864) on jäänud Prantsuse uusklassitsmi panteoni säravaks kujundiks – kunstnikuks, kelle pintel tõundus vaimne pühendumus ja klassikaline armsus. Flandrini talendi suund pöördus otsikuslikult 1829. aastal, kui ta jõudis Pariisi, et liituda Jean Auguste Dominique Ingresi legendarse stuudioga. Tema kättesaamine akadeemilises hierarhias oli kiire, tähistatuna prestiižika Rome auhinna Prix de Rome võitmisega 1832.

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Édouard Detaille

Prantslane Born in Pariis ['Post-Impressionism'] Wikipedia in 15/32 languages

Édouard Detaille

Édouard Detaille, sündinud 1848. aastal Pariisis ning lahkunud mehestest 1912. aastal, on prantsuse akadeemilise maalikunsti silmapaistev esindaja, keda tuntakse eriti tema realistlike ja detailirohkete sõjakunstite poolest. Tihti varjutatud säravamate kaasaegsete kunstnike nagu Monet’ või Renoiri poolt, Detaille'i ainulaadne vaatenurk – tähelepanelik igapäevase Pariisi elu jälgimine koos selgelt modernse tundlikkusega – pakub veenvat sissevaadet 19. sajandi Prantsusmaa kasvava linnamaastiku kohta.

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Alfred Stevens

Born in Brüssel

Alfred Stevens

Alfred Émile Léopold Stevens (1823–1906) oli Belgia maalaja, keda on päranditud tema realistlikul ja täpsel Pariisi elu kirjeldusel ning elegantsete moodsete naiste portreetil. Pärast isa surma aastal 1837 alustas Stevens oma ametlikku õppeperioodi Brüsseli Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts instituutis. See kunstiline vundament viis teda 1843. aastal Pariisi, kus ta liitus oma venna Josephiga ja õppis École des Beaux-Arts koolis.

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Francis Davis Millet

Ameriklik Born in Mattapoisett Akadeemiline klassikaline maalism Wikipedia in 17/32 languages

Francis Davis Millet

Millet’s formal artistic training began in 1876 when he returned to Boston to contribute murals at Trinity Church alongside John La Farge, a pivotal figure in the American art scene. He served as a war correspondent during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, reporting for prominent publications like the New York Herald and the London Daily News. Furthermore, Millet was instrumental in establishing the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, and securing Emil Otto Grundmann as its first head, demonstrating his commitment to nurturing future generations of artists.

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Charles François Jalabert

French Born in Nîmes Academic Painting

Charles François Jalabert

Jalaberti kunstiline teekond, mis algas 1819. aastal Prantsamaa Nîmesis, oli iseloomulik oma kiire tõusu poolajal 19. sajandil Pariisi kõrgekondade ringidestes. See õliõlupind kangil, mis sai inspiratsiooniks Sofoklese tragedy "Edipus Rex", näitab Jalaberti võimet tabada tragöödia ja drama võimaluse olemust.

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Thérèse Schwartze

Hollandi Born in Amsterdam Portreemal kunst Wikipedia in 14/32 languages

Thérèse Schwartze

Olles kunstniku Johan Georg Schwartze tütar — mehe, kelle kunstiline teekond ulatus Filadelfiast Düsseldorfini — oli Thérèse juba varastest aastad süvenenud valgus- ja varjundilöövidesse. Pärast esmast õpetamist oma isa juures otsis ta ranget haridust Rijksakademie van Beemtende Kunsten instituudis oma kodukiiruses Amsterdamis. Soovides täiendada oma harjetust, rändas ta Münchenisse, kus õppis meistrite, nagu Gabriel Max ja Franz von Lenbach, juures.

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Heinrich Von Angeli

Austri Born in Sopron Neoklassikaline romantika Wikipedia in 12/32 languages

Heinrich Von Angeli

Tema perejuured ulatusid Venetsiani, kus Püha-Rooma keiser Maximiliaan II lõi 1565. aastal ning andis neile ningele, mis avas talle hiljem teekonna kõige prestiižseimate õigustest üle kontinendi. Pärast õppimise alustamist Viini Kunstakadeemias otsis ta täiendavat täiuslikkust Düsseldorfis ja Münchenis.

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Federico De Madrazo Y Kuntz

Hispaania Born in Rooma Romantika ja Prantsuse akadeemiline stiil Wikipedia in 13/32 languages

Federico De Madrazo Y Kuntz

Romas sündinud ühes Hispaania illustriousimates kunstidünaastites kandis Federico De Madrazo Y Kuntz oma veres sügava pärandi raskust. Kuna oli ta mõjuva neoklassikliku maalari José de Madrazo y Agudo ja Isabel Kuntz Valentini Poeg, oli tema varajane elu täis Euroopa kõrge kultuuri atmosfääri.

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François Flameng

Born in former 12th arrondissement of Paris Wikipedia in 11/32 languages

François Flameng

Ta õppis École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-arts koolis, kus tema õpetajana toimis Alexandre Cabanel. Ta sai tähtsaid tellimusi prominentsete avalikutest hoonetest dekoreerimiseks, nagu näiteks Sorbonn ja Opéra-Comique. 1891. aastal kujutas ta välja sketsid Prantsusmaa esimesed nelivärvilised pangaseelikud (kuigi algset 1000 franki väärtusega rahatähte ei lasketud kasutusesse enne hiljem muudetud kujul).

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Auguste Toulmouche

French Born in Nantes Academic Realism Wikipedia in 12/32 languages

Auguste Toulmouche

He did not merely document the lives of Parisian women; he crafted an idealized, almost dreamlike vision of domestic refinement. Through his eyes, we witness a world of lavish furnishings and gilded interiors that epitomize the luxury of 19th-century France. Cultural Documentation: Providing a detailed visual record of the social hierarchies and aesthetic values of the Belle Époque.

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George Peter Alexander Healy

Ameerika Born in Boston Realismi kunstisuund Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

George Peter Alexander Healy

Jane Stuart, tuntud Gilbert Stuarti tütar, julgustas teda ning tutvustas formaalse koolituse ja Thomas Sully mentorluse maailma, mille juhendamine oli hindamatu tema kasvava ande kujundamisel. Ta sukeldus Pariisi ja Rooma elavatesse kunstimaailmadesse, õppides meistrite nagu Antoine-Jean Grosi ja Thomas Couture’i juures. Täiendav kinnitus tuli 1843. aastal, kui ta valiti National Academy of Designi auakadeemikuks, kindlustades oma positsiooni respekteeritud kunstnikuna mõlemal pool Atlandi ookeani.

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Vittorio Reggianini

Itaalia Born in Modena Akadeemiline realism Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Vittorio Reggianini

Sündides Itaalias Modenas aastal 1858, tõus Vittorio Reggianini 19. sajandi lõpus ja 20. sajandi alguses Itaalia kunstimaastikul silmapaistvaks tegelaseks. Reggianini ametlik koolitus algas prestiižses Modena Accademia di Belle Arti akadeemias, kus ta täisas oma oskusi tunnustatud meistrite juures. Tema koliimine Floreentsi aastal 1eks 1907 oli murdepunkt, mis uputas ta sisse vibrantset kunstikogukonda, kuhu kuulusid nii Federico Andreotti kui ka Francesco Vinea — kunstnikud, kelle teosed jagasid tema omadega teemalist sarnasus.

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Alexander Bell Middleton

British Portraiture, Genre scenes

Alexander Bell Middleton

The prevailing academic tradition of portraiture, championed by artists like Thomas Lawrence, undoubtedly informed his early training. His depiction of “The Evening Guide” Sir, for example, can be interpreted as a critique of poverty and social inequality.

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John Phillip

Šotlaste Born in Aberdeen Victoriaani žanripõlvenõu; Pre-Raphaelite mõjendus Wikipedia in 7/32 languages

John Phillip

As his travels deepened his connection to the Spanish spirit, his brushwork grew more confident and expressive, mirroring the late-career developments of contemporaries like John Everett Millais. His early years were marked by a burgeoning talent that caught the eye of influential patrons, most notably Lord Panmure, whose generosity provided the essential bridge for Phillip to reach London’s Royal Academy of Arts in 1836.

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James Sant

Britse Born in London Viktorian romantiik Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

James Sant

James Sant (1820–1916) seisab viktoriaanliku portretimalu kõrgema kujuna, olles kuulus oma võrratu võime eest vangistada lapsepsuse olemust ja rikastada oma linate midaga sügav sümbooliline tähendus. Sündinud Inglismaal, Surreys, Croydonis 23. aprillil 1820, algas Santi kunstiline teekond selliste luminaaride õpetuse all, nagu John Varley ja Augustus Wall Callcott.

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Władysław Czachórski

Polish Born in Lublin Academic Art Style Wikipedia in 10/32 languages

Władysław Czachórski

However, it was his time at the Munich Academy of Fine Arts—studying under luminaries such as Hermann Anschütz, Alexander Wagner, and Karl von Piloty —that truly crystallized his devotion to the Munich School, a movement that would define his meticulous approach to realism.

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Jan Van Beers

Belgia Born in Lier Realism, Dekadentsism Wikipedia in 10/32 languages

Jan Van Beers

Jan Van Beers saavus maailma 1852. aastal Belgias, Lieris, olles luulepoeti Jan van Beersi noorem son. Tema kunstiline teekond sai alguse Antwerpeni Kunstiakadeemias, kus ta sai laidid oma esialgase tehnika ja nägemuse, mis hiljem talle iseloomustas. See omaaegne kunstiline ring koosnes sellistest talentidest nagu Piet Verhaert, Alexander Struys ja Jef Lambeaux, kes kõik pidasid eelistavaks oma kunsti ja isikupersooni väljendamist läbi erakordsete käitumiste, sealhulgas ajaloolistes kostüumides ringlemise.

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Théobald Chartran

French Born in Besançon Academic painting Wikipedia in 10/32 languages

Théobald Chartran

Cultural giants like Charles Gounod, Giuseppe Verdi, and Victor Hugo, immortalizing the era's intellectual heartbeat. Whether he was depicting the inventor of the stethoscope, René Laennec, or the operatic intensity of Emma Calvé as Carmen, Chartran’s brushwork remained consistent in its pursuit of character. Though some of his most famous encounters with power ended in colorful historical footnotes—such as his widely discussed, yet famously rejected, portrait of Theodore Roosevelt —his contribution to the art of portraiture remains indelible.

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Emile Eisman Semenovsky

French Orientalism

Emile Eisman Semenovsky

Émile Eisman-Semenowsky remains a captivating figure in the late nineteenth-century Parisian art scene, an artist whose work serves as a bridge between the rigorous discipline of academic realism and the fleeting, luminous qualities of Impressionism. Born in Poland around 1857, his early life is shrouded in much of the mystery that often surrounds artists of great talent but sparse documentation. Though his life ended in 1911, the impact of Eisman-Semenowsky’s vision continues to resonate within the history of nineteenth-century art.

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Louis Beroud

Prantsusmaa Born in Lyon Akadeemiline realism Wikipedia in 10/32 languages

Louis Beroud

Louis Beroud (1852–1930) seisab 19. sajandi lõpus ja 20. sajandi alguses Prantsuse kunstis kui märkimisväärne kujund, keda tunnustatakse eriti tema täpsete Pariisi interjööride ja monumentaalsete mälestismide — eelkõige Louvre'i muuseumi ja Opéra Garnier'i — kujutamistena. Beroud sai oma esialse kunstilise hariduse Pariisis École Supérieure des Beaux-Arts koolis, kus ta täisas oma oskusi mõjuva õpetajate all, kes eestlesid kompositsiooni ja tehnika klassikaliste põhimõtete eest.

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Arthur Stockdale Cope

Briti Born in Lõunakensington Portreemal kunst, akadeemiline realism Wikipedia in 5/32 languages

Arthur Stockdale Cope

Arthur Stockdale Cope (1857–1940) on Briti portretistiku ajalooos märkimisväärne, kuid sageli alahindatud tegelane 19. ja 20. sajandi alguse Briti kunstimaastrikul. Lahir Londoni South Kensingtonis kunstilikku perre, kus tema isa oli tunnustatud ajalooline maaliarst Charles West Cope, ning see varane kunstiline keskkond pani tugevad alused tema oma loovatele püüdlustele. Alguses õppis ta Carey's Art Schoolis, ning pärast seda liitus 1874. aastal prestiižsete Royal Academy Schools'iga.

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Sir Francis Grant

Šotlaste Born in Perth and Kinross Neoklassitsism, Romantika Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

Sir Francis Grant

Sündides 1803. aastal Šotlandi Perthshire'i maavalduses asunutesse hoolisasse peresse, tundus noor Francis alguses olevat suunatud õigusteaduse karjäärile. Granti karjääri tipphetmiks llegó 1866. aastal valimine Kuninglik akadeemia presidendiks pärast Charles Eastlake surma. Granti mõju ulatus beyond tema enda tööde, mõjutades kunstnikke nagu Martin Archer Shee ja Solomon Alexander Hart.

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Nicolaas Pieneman

Dutch Born in Amersfoort History painting, Portraiture Wikipedia in 9/32 languages

Nicolaas Pieneman

Nicolaas Pieneman, born in Amersfoort on January 1st, 1809, entered a world already steeped in artistic tradition. His father, Jan Willem Pieneman, was a prominent figure in Dutch painting —a painter of considerable renown and the first director of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Amsterdam. Nicolaas Pieneman died on December 30th, 1860, in Amsterdam, leaving behind a body of work that reflects the political and cultural climate of his time.

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Henryk Rodakowski

Born in Lviv Wikipedia in 9/32 languages

Henryk Rodakowski

He continued his studies with the renowned Léon Cogniet. Influence of Parisian Salon: This immersion in the Parisian art scene exposed him to contemporary trends and techniques, shaping his academic style. Family Connection: His great-grandson, Jacek Woźniakowski, became a notable art historian and writer, continuing the family’s legacy in the arts.

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Thomas Benjamin Kennington

Briti Born in Grimsby žanrim realism ja viktoriaanlik kunst Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

Thomas Benjamin Kennington

Thomas Benjamin Kennington (1856–1916) on Briti kunstilo history märkimisväärne tegelane, eriti žanrimaalimise ja sotsiaalse realismi valdkonnas. Lincolnshire piirkonna Grimsbys sündinud kunstnik alustas oma loomingulist teekonda, mida isikutsid rangsid õppeaastad prestiežsetes asutustes nagu Liverpooli Kunstikool ja Kunsti Kool (Royal College of Art), luues samal ajal sidemeid mõjuvate kaasajatega, nagu Ford Madox Brown ja William Holman Hunt.

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George De Forest Brush

Ameriklik Born in Shelbyville Hudson River School ja realism Wikipedia in 7/32 languages

George De Forest Brush

Throughout his long and distinguished career, Brush remained a figure of immense cultural importance, earning election to the National Academy of Design and leaving an indelible mark on American art history. Technical Versatility: Transitioning from the meticulous realism of the Hudson River School influence to a more luminous and atmospheric Impressionistic approach. George de Forest Brush (1855–1941) was an artist who possessed the rare ability to bridge two seemingly disparate worlds: the disciplined, classical elegance of the Italian Renaissance and the raw, spiritual vitality of Native American life.

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Józef Simmler

Polish Born in Varssavi French costume painting Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

Józef Simmler

Józef Simmler, see kuulus Poola maalari, sündis 14. märtsil 1823 Varshavas, Poolas. Tema jõukus varajane elu, mis oli tänu tema rikkale saksa protestantlikule perele, avas talle teekonnu oma kunstiliste huvide pursuitimiseks sellistes austatud linnades nagu Dresden, München ja Pariis. Simmleri kõige kuulsam teos, "Barbara Radziwillowna surm", on õliõlupind onvasel teos, mis valmis 1860. aastal ning kogus tohutut populaarsust, kui seda 1861. aastal näitas Varshavas asuv kunsti edendamise selts.

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Sergei Zarjanko

Russian Born in Liady Realism, Portraiture Wikipedia in 5/32 languages

Sergei Zarjanko

Born in 1818 in Mogilev, Belarus, his origins were deeply rooted in the societal constraints of the time – he was born into serfdom on the estate of the Lubomirski family. His portraits of General Pyotr Karlovich Lomnovsky and opera singer Osip Petrov, completed in 1849, were instrumental in establishing his reputation.

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Hugh Goldwin Rivière

Born in Bromley

Hugh Goldwin Rivière

Hugh Goldwin Rivière (1869–1956) oli Briti portretist, kelle eripärane stiil ühendas realismile eterealse olemuse, peegeldades pre-rafaeliitlikult suunatud püsivat mõjut. Vaatame tema portretti Sir Squire Bancroftist, mida valmis 1900. aastal — see on vaiksete roheliste ja pruunide toonide uuring, mis näitab Rivière'i võimet ümbritseeda oma teema väärikuse ja iseloomuga. Sarnaselt sellele näitab tema kujutis William Archibald Spoonerist Oxfordi New Collegest nutikat psühholoogilise avalduskivi arusaamist.

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Gustave Léonard de Jonghe

Belgian Born in Kortrijk Realism; Belle Époque Wikipedia in 5/32 languages

Gustave Léonard de Jonghe

Gustave Léonard de Jonghe (1829-1893) stands as a prominent figure in Belgian art history, celebrated for his masterful depictions of aristocratic society and intimate genre scenes that encapsulate the spirit of the Belle Époque. Early training at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels, alongside luminaries like François - Joseph Navez and Louis Gallait, cemented his foundational artistic education and fostered connections with influential mentors who shaped his artistic vision.

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Daniel Macnee

Šotlaine Born in Fintry Romantism Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Daniel Macnee

Kuigi Macnee sündis Londoni väärikas perekonnas ja tema kunstiline teekond algas suuretoaizelt privilegeeritud keskkonnas, leidis tema loominguline tähelepanu kiiresti uue suuna – Skotlanti rändluse ja vääriuse vangistamise, mis kujustas tema kogu kunstilist pärandit. Tema varajane haridus Eton College'is ja Christ's Hospitalis ning hiljem distinktseeritud mereametlik karjäär aitasid tael vormida erakordset distsipliini ja täpsust oskust, mis kukkusid hiljem tema maaliandmise aluseks.

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Aleksei Harlamov

Venelane Born in Saratov Realismi kunst Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

Aleksei Harlamov

Alexei Alexeievich Harlamov (ka Aleksei Kharlamoff või Alexej Charlamoff) sündis 18. oktoobril 1840. aastal Saratovi lähedal asuvas Dyachevka külas, Volgajõe kaldal pärisorjuse perekonda. Tema lapsepõlv oli seotud talupoegade eluga, kuid juba varakult avaldusid temas kunstilised kalduvused. 1850. aastal said Harlamovi vanemad vabaduse ja see muutis tema elu suunast oluliselt. 1854. aastal astus ta külalisüliõpilasena Peterburi Keiserlikku Kunstiakadeemiasse, kus hakkas õppima maalikunstnikuna.

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Gottfried Lindauer

Czech Born in Plzeň Symbolist portraits Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

Gottfried Lindauer

Gottfried Lindauer, tšehhi ja uussealandi kunstnik, sündis 1839. aastal Pilseni linnas, Tšehhi Vabariigis. Kuigi tema teoste täpne arv ei ole täielikult dokumenteeritud, on teada, et ta joonistis ja maalias kuni oma surmini aastal 1926. maori rahva portreedi: Lindaueri kõige silmapaistvamad teosed on tema maori inimeste portreedit.

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Ladislaus Bakalowicz

Poola-Prantsus Born in Chrzanów Žanripind, Portreemaal Wikipedia in 7/32 languages

Ladislaus Bakalowicz

Sündinud Poolas, Chrzanówis aastal 1833, tõuseb Ladislaus Bakalowicz (tuntud ka kui Władysław Bakałowicz) 19. sajandi Euroopa kunstimaastikul märkimistava tegelasena. Tema fassinatsioon 16. ja 17. sajandi Prantsuse ajaluga – eriti Henrich III ja Henrich IV valitsegiatega – sai tema töö keskseks teemaks.

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Emilio Sala

Spanish Born in Alcoy Portraiture, Genre Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

Emilio Sala

However, Sala’s style remained firmly rooted in Spanish Realism, characterized by meticulous observation, detailed rendering, and a focus on capturing the nuances of human expression. He immersed himself in the city's thriving art world, encountering artists like Camille Pissarro and Edgar Degas, who influenced his approach to composition and color. He was particularly drawn to the works of Gustave Courbet and Jean-François Millet, whose emphasis on depicting everyday life and social realities resonated with his own artistic sensibilities.

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Henry Inman

Ameerika Born in Utica Hudson River School Wikipedia in 5/32 languages

Henry Inman

Sündinud 1801. aastal New Yorgi osariigis asuvas Uticas, inglise immigrantide perre, oli Inman nii vanima maailma traditsioonide kui ka uue maailma ambitsioonide produkt. Tema varajased aastad Uticas lõid aluse töökasale iselolekule, kuid just liikumine 1812. aastal vibratil ja kasvaval New Yorki metropolisile sünditas tema kunstilise saatusest tõelise tul. Tundete ja oskuste arendamiseks tegutses Inman tunnustatud meistrite, nagu John Wesley Jarvis ja John Quidor, juhendamisel.

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John Pettie

British, Scottish Born in Edinburgh Victorian Art Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

John Pettie

In 1862, seeking broader horizons, Pettie moved to London, where he became a central figure within a vibrant community of expatriate Scottish painters. This period of academic distinction saw him rise to become a full member of the Royal Academy, cementing his status among the elite of British art. His most celebrated contributions include: An Arrest for Witchcraft in the Olden Time.

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John Partridge

British Born in Glasgow Romanticism Wikipedia in 3/32 languages

John Partridge

By 1815, when he debuted ‘Miss Foote in the Character of Lucilla’ at the Royal Academy, Partridge had already begun to signal the arrival of a master who could blend the meticulous precision of academic realism with a profound, soulful depth.

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Andrew Geddes

Šotlaste Born in Edinburgh Portreimaalar ja veetselja Wikipedia in 2/32 languages

Andrew Geddes

Ühendussfäärs Edinburghis sündinud Andrew Geddes järgis alguses teed, mis kõrvalutas teda tema true kutsumuse juurest perekonnaliku kohustuse tõttu. Tollikontrolli abiaudnitori pojanena sai Geddes klassikalise hariduse Royal High Schoolis ja hiljem Edinburghi ülikoolis. Aastal 1806 esindas ta Somerset House'is teost St John in the Wilderness, mis oli tema esimene panus Kuningalise akadeemia näitustele.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

42of 68

William Page

American Born in Albany Wikipedia in 5/32 languages

William Page

USA Albany linnas sündinud William Page oli mitmekülgne ameeriklik maalar ja portretist. Tema esimene kunstiline harjutus algas Frederick de Peysteri kontoris, mida järgnes õppimine James Herringi stuudios. Pärast lühiajalist teoloogia õppimist Andover Theological Seminaris ja Amherst College'is otsustas Page pöörata tagasi kunstimaailma.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

43of 68

Heywood Hardy

Briti Born in Chichester Loomamaal, ratsutamaal Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Heywood Hardy

Heywood Hardy sündis 25. novembril 1842 Chichesteris, Sussexi krahvkonnas Inglismaal kunstniku ja muusiku James Hardy vanema ning Elizabethi pojana. Ta kasvas üles suurde kunstnikuperre kuuluvana – tema vendadeks olid James Junior ja David, õeks Ada ning sugulasteks Frederick Daniel Hardy ja George Hardy. Pariisi École des Beaux-Arts’is Isidore Pilsi juures õppimine oli Hardy kunstiarenduses pöördepunktiks, avades talle uusi horisonte kontinentaalse kunsti suundades.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

44of 68

Stephen Pearce

Briti Born in Charing Cross Victoria portreekunst Wikipedia in 2/32 languages

Stephen Pearce

Stephen Pearce sündis Londoni südames, 16. novembril 1819. aastal King's Mewsis, Charing Crossil, maailma, mis oli peenelt põimitud Inglismaa kuningliku kangasse. Formaalse õppimise alguseks oli Sass’i Akadeemia Charlotte Streetil, austatud instituut pürgivate kunstnike jaoks, millele järgnes range õpe prestiižses Royal Academy Schoolsis alates 1840. aastast. Pöördepunkt saabus 1841. aastal, kui ta sai Sir Martin Archer Shee õpilaseks, silmapaistvaks portreekunstnikuks, kelle mõju kujundas Pearce’i lähenemine sarnasuse ja iseloomu tabamisele.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

45of 68

Joaquín Espalter y Rull

Spanish Born in Sitges Portrait & Historical scenes Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Joaquín Espalter y Rull

It was amidst the ancient ruins and Renaissance masterpieces of Italy that he encountered the Nazarene movement—a group of German Romantic artists who sought to revive the purity of early Christian art. However, Espalter didn’t merely imitate; he synthesized these influences into a style uniquely his own. Works like “ Portrait of a Man ” exemplify this talent, showcasing refined elegance and historical detail.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

46of 68

Sir John Campbell Longstaff

Australian Born in Victoria Impressionism Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Sir John Campbell Longstaff

Sündinud 10. märtsil 1861 Clunesis, Victorias, kasvatati Longstaffi üles Miners Resti internaatide koolis ja Clunesi riigikoolis. Tema kunstiline teekond sai alguse Melbourne National Gallery Schoolis vahemikus 1883 kuni 1887, kus tema talent leidis tunnust George Folingsby silmist. Nende silmapaistvate teoste hulka kuuluvad Breaking the News, mis võitis 1887. aastal Victoria riikliku galerii esimese reisipärandi, ning Lady in Grey, mis on Whistlerist inspireeritud portret tema naisest Topsyst.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

47of 68

Jacob Spoel

Dutch Born in Rotterdam Wikipedia in 3/32 languages

Jacob Spoel

Jacob Spoel was a Dutch artist born in the Netherlands in 1820. His life and work are documented within the history of famous artists from this period. He lived during the nineteenth century, passing away in 1868.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

50of 68

Georg Koberwein

Austrian Born in Vienna Neoclassical Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Georg Koberwein

George Koberwein (1820–1876) stands as a prominent figure in 19th-century Austrian art, celebrated primarily for his meticulously crafted portraits of European royalty and nobility. Born in Vienna, Austria, Koberwein’s artistic journey began amidst the burgeoning Romantic movement, though he swiftly embraced Neoclassical principles, establishing himself as a steadfast champion of classical ideals within his era.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

51of 68

Georg von Bothmann

Russian Born in Lübeck Portraiture Wikipedia in 3/32 languages

Georg von Bothmann

While details surrounding his initial training remain somewhat scarce, it is known that Botman established himself within the city’s artistic circles by the mid- 19th century. He quickly gained recognition for his talent in portraiture, a genre particularly favored by the aristocracy and essential for documenting the prominent figures of the era. He admired the works of artists like Franz Xaver Winterhalter, known for his elegant depictions of European royalty, and incorporated elements of their refined technique into his own practice.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

52of 68

José Martí y Monsó

Spanish Wikipedia in 3/32 languages

José Martí y Monsó

His technical skill was further acknowledged in 1866, when he was awarded a third-class medal for his work The Grape Harvest. He became a recognized authority on Castilian art, possessing a specialized knowledge of the history of Holy Week in Valladolid. In 1874, he produced the Catálogo provisional del Museo de Pintura y Escultura de Valladolid, a work that provided essential structure to the collections of the time.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

53of 68

George Frederick Harris

American Born in Birmingham California Modernism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

George Frederick Harris

Artistic Lineage: His influence extended through his family, notably inspiring the illustrative career of his daughter, Pixie O'Harris.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

56of 68

Robert Schwede

Baltic German Born in Mõisaküla Wikipedia in 2/32 languages

Robert Schwede

While many of his over thirty known works are held by the descendants of his family in Russia and Germany, his connection to Latvia remains a central part of his story.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

57of 68

John Bagnold Burgess

English Born in Chelsea Academic realism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

John Bagnold Burgess

The significance of John Bagnold Burgess extends far beyond the borders of Spain. His ability to marry the technical rigors of British academic training with the exotic, emotive subject matter of Spain made him a favorite among collectors and critics alike. His formal education at Brompton Grammar School and subsequent studies at James Mathews Leigh's Art School in Soho prepared him for the rigors of academic realism.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

58of 68

George Henry Story

English Born in New Haven Pre-Raphaelites Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

George Henry Story

Though his early years were touched by the aesthetic fervor of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, Storey eventually moved toward a more restrained and psychologically nuanced approach, influenced significantly by the works of Charles Robert Leslie. In his oil paintings, such as the poignant A Duet or the dignified My Mother, one can observe a masterful command of light and shadow.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

59of 68

Alexander Fedorovich Pershakov

Russian Born in Moscow Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Alexander Fedorovich Pershakov

Alexander Fedorovich Pershakov operated within the rigorous demands of Russian portraiture during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The historical weight of Pershakov’s oeuvre is anchored by his depictions of significant military and administrative figures. Notable examples of his technical execution include: Portrait of Admiral E.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

60of 68

Ivan Tyurin

Russian Born in Ardatovsky Uyezd Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Ivan Tyurin

Ivan Tyurin was a Russian painter who lived during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

61of 68

Joaquín María Herrer y Rodríguez

Spanish Academic Realism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Joaquín María Herrer y Rodríguez

By the end of his life in 1917, Herrer y Rodríguez had established a body of work that remains held in significant collections, including the Museo del Prado in Madrid. He avoided the dramatic flourishes of more emotive movements, choosing instead to master the subtle tensions found in a single shadow or the way light falls upon a religious habit. His ability to render the physical world with such clarity ensured that his depictions of Spanish life remained grounded and authentic.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

62of 68

William Eyre Walker

Briti Born in Manchester Portreimaalimine, akadeemiline realism

William Eyre Walker

Sündides Jersey saarel asuvates Saint Helieri rannakaunis kohas, oli Walter William Ouless pärit visuaalkunstides sügavalt juurdunud suguvõnast. Merekunstnik Philip John Oulessi pojana veetis ta oma varajased aastad töökohas, stuudioõhus, mis lõpuks lennutas ta Briti kunstielu südamesse. Pärast õppimist Victoria College'is suunas Ouless 1864. aastal oma aretuse täiendamiseks Londont, püüdes oma kasvavaid talente arendada prestiižsete Kuningalise akadeemia koolide seas.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

63of 68

Juan García Martínez

Spanish Academic Realism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Juan García Martínez

Born in Calatayud, Juan García Martínez entered the Spanish art scene during a period of profound transition. His training began at the Escuela de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Madrid, where he refined his technical foundations under the guidance of Antonio Maffei and Federico de Madrazo.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

64of 68

Sydney Hodges

British Born in Worthing Academic Realism

Sydney Hodges

His early education at Marlborough College allowed him to master the delicate nuances of drawing and watercolor, yet it was his subsequent journey to the Slade School of Fine Art in London that truly forged his professional identity.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

66of 68

George Sheridan Knowles

British Born in Manchester Academic painting, Impressionism

George Sheridan Knowles

However, he wasn’t simply documenting reality; his paintings are imbued with a romantic sensibility, often portraying nostalgic scenes from earlier centuries. “ A Love Song ”, for example, beautifully exemplifies this approach. He then continued his studies at the prestigious Royal Academy Schools in London, immersing himself in the classical ideals and academic standards that dominated the British art world during the late 19th century.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

67of 68

George Hall Neale

British Portrait painting

George Hall Neale

“ Portrait of a Woman ” (1890), a stunning example of academic realism, showcases his ability to capture opulent details and elegant composition – a testament to the Victorian era's appreciation for luxurious aesthetics. George Hall Neale’s contribution to British portraiture lies not in revolutionary innovation but rather in his consistent execution of a refined and dignified style.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

68of 68

Robert Hope

Scottish Born in Edinburgh Romanticism

Robert Hope

Robert Hope Moncrieff, born February 26, 1846, in Liverpool, England, was a Scottish artist whose prolific output cemented his place as one of Scotland’s most celebrated landscape painters. Despite this early loss, Robert’s life flourished, marked by marriage to Margaret Sutherland-Todd in 1873 and the birth of several children. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1908—a testament to his scholarly pursuits and artistic achievements—and served as President of the RSA from 1926 to 1930.

Signature works · The 100 signature works

Signature works

Signature Academic Realist works

  1. Hansa Damayanthi. teos, autor Raja Ravi Varma

    Hansa Damayanthi.

    Raja Ravi Varma

  2. Melancholy teos, autor Jean-Jacques Henner

    Melancholy

    Jean-Jacques Henner

  3. Young man sitting by the sea teos, autor Hippolyte Flandrin

    Young man sitting by the sea

    Hippolyte Flandrin

  4. Le general d hautpoul a cheval teos, autor Édouard Detaille

    Le general d hautpoul a cheval

    Édouard Detaille

  5. Eva Gonzales at the Piano teos, autor Alfred Stevens

    Eva Gonzales at the Piano

    Alfred Stevens

    1879

  6. Lacing Up teos, autor Francis Davis Millet

    Lacing Up

    Francis Davis Millet

  7. Oedipus And Antigone teos, autor Charles François Jalabert

    Oedipus And Antigone

    Charles François Jalabert

  8. Lizzy Ansingh (kunstschilder, Utrecht 1875-1959 Amsterdam) teos, autor Thérèse Schwartze

    Lizzy Ansingh (kunstschilder, Utrecht 1875-1959 Amsterdam)

    Thérèse Schwartze

    1895

A timeline

Academic Realist through its signature works

  1. 1818
  2. 1832
  3. 1846
  4. 1847
  5. 1852
  6. 1856
  7. 1856
  8. 1859
  9. 1859
  10. 1861
  11. 1864
  12. 1868
  13. 1879
  14. 1882

Figures

The figures

Every name

List of 68 famous Academic Realist maalarid, every name

  1. 1Raja Ravi VarmaRaja Ravi VarmaIndia · 1848–1906
  2. 2Jean-Jacques HennerJean-Jacques HennerPrantsuslane · 1829–1905
  3. 3Hippolyte FlandrinHippolyte FlandrinPrantsuslane · 1809–1864
  4. 4Édouard DetailleÉdouard DetaillePrantslane · 1848–1912
  5. 5Alfred StevensAlfred Stevens1823–1906
  6. 6Francis Davis MilletFrancis Davis MilletAmeriklik · 1848–1912
  7. 7Charles François JalabertCharles François JalabertFrench · 1819–1901
  8. 8Thérèse SchwartzeThérèse SchwartzeHollandi · 1851–1918
  9. 9Heinrich Von AngeliHeinrich Von AngeliAustri · 1840–1925
  10. 10Federico De Madrazo Y KuntzFederico De Madrazo Y KuntzHispaania · 1815–1894
  11. 11François FlamengFrançois Flameng1856–1923
  12. 12Auguste ToulmoucheAuguste ToulmoucheFrench · 1829–1890
  13. 13George Peter Alexander HealyGeorge Peter Alexander HealyAmeerika · 1813–1894
  14. 14Vittorio ReggianiniVittorio ReggianiniItaalia · 1858–1938
  15. 15Alexander Bell MiddletonAlexander Bell MiddletonBritish · 1829–1892
  16. 16John PhillipJohn PhillipŠotlaste · 1817–1867
  17. 17James SantJames SantBritse · 1820–1916
  18. 18Władysław CzachórskiWładysław CzachórskiPolish · 1850–1911
  19. 19Jan Van BeersJan Van BeersBelgia · 1852–1927
  20. 20Théobald ChartranThéobald ChartranFrench · 1849–1907
  21. 21Emile Eisman SemenovskyEmile Eisman SemenovskyFrench · 1859–1911
  22. 22Louis BeroudLouis BeroudPrantsusmaa · 1852–1930
  23. 23Arthur Stockdale CopeArthur Stockdale CopeBriti · 1857–1940
  24. 24Sir Francis GrantSir Francis GrantŠotlaste · 1803–1878
  25. 25Nicolaas PienemanNicolaas PienemanDutch · 1809–1860
  26. 26Henryk RodakowskiHenryk Rodakowski1823–1894
  27. 27Thomas Benjamin KenningtonThomas Benjamin KenningtonBriti · 1856–1916
  28. 28George De Forest BrushGeorge De Forest BrushAmeriklik · 1855–1941
  29. 29Józef SimmlerJózef SimmlerPolish · 1823–1868
  30. 30Sergei ZarjankoSergei ZarjankoRussian · 1818–1870
  31. 31Hugh Goldwin RivièreHugh Goldwin Rivière1882–1958
  32. 32Gustave Léonard de JongheGustave Léonard de JongheBelgian · 1829–1893
  33. 33Daniel MacneeDaniel MacneeŠotlaine · 1806–1882
  34. 34Aleksei HarlamovAleksei HarlamovVenelane · 1840–1925
  35. 35Gottfried LindauerGottfried LindauerCzech · 1839–1926
  36. 36Ladislaus BakalowiczLadislaus BakalowiczPoola-Prantsus · 1831–1904
  37. 37Emilio SalaEmilio SalaSpanish · 1850–1910
  38. 38Henry InmanHenry InmanAmeerika · 1801–1846
  39. 39John PettieJohn PettieBritish, Scottish · 1839–1893
  40. 40John PartridgeJohn PartridgeBritish · 1789–1872
  41. 41Andrew GeddesAndrew GeddesŠotlaste · 1783–1844
  42. 42William PageWilliam PageAmerican · 1811–1885
  43. 43Heywood HardyHeywood HardyBriti · 1842–1933
  44. 44Stephen PearceStephen PearceBriti · 1819–1904
  45. 45Joaquín Espalter y RullJoaquín Espalter y RullSpanish · 1809–1880
  46. 46Sir John Campbell LongstaffSir John Campbell LongstaffAustralian · 1861–1941
  47. 47Jacob SpoelJacob SpoelDutch · 1820–1868
  48. 48Pimen OrlovPimen Orlov1812–1865
  49. 49Jan PortieljeJan PortieljeDutch/Belgian · 1829–1908
  50. 50Georg KoberweinGeorg KoberweinAustrian · 1820–1876
  51. 51Georg von BothmannGeorg von BothmannRussian · 1810–1891
  52. 52José Martí y MonsóJosé Martí y MonsóSpanish · 1840–1912
  53. 53George Frederick HarrisGeorge Frederick HarrisAmerican · 1856–1924
  54. 54Francisco Díaz CarreñoFrancisco Díaz CarreñoSpanish · 1836–1903
  55. 55Gabriel Maureta AracilGabriel Maureta AracilSpanish · 1832–1912
  56. 56Robert SchwedeRobert SchwedeBaltic German · 1806–1870
  57. 57John Bagnold BurgessJohn Bagnold BurgessEnglish · 1829–1897
  58. 58George Henry StoryGeorge Henry StoryEnglish · 1835–1923
  59. 59Alexander Fedorovich PershakovAlexander Fedorovich PershakovRussian · 1843–1905
  60. 60Ivan TyurinIvan TyurinRussian · 1824–1904
  61. 61Joaquín María Herrer y RodríguezJoaquín María Herrer y RodríguezSpanish · 1840–1917
  62. 62William Eyre WalkerWilliam Eyre WalkerBriti · 1847–1930
  63. 63Juan García MartínezJuan García MartínezSpanish · 1828–1895
  64. 64Sydney HodgesSydney HodgesBritish · 1829–1900
  65. 65Antoine PiotAntoine PiotFrench · 1850–1910
  66. 66George Sheridan KnowlesGeorge Sheridan KnowlesBritish · 1863–1931
  67. 67George Hall NealeGeorge Hall NealeBritish · 1863–1940
  68. 68Robert HopeRobert HopeScottish · 1869–1936

Questions

Your questions

  • Which Academic Realist maalari is the most famous?

    First place goes to Raja Ravi Varma (#1); Jean-Jacques Henner (#2) and Hippolyte Flandrin (#3) complete the podium.

  • Who are the 5 most famous Academic Realist maalarid?

  • Where were most Academic Realist maalarid born?

    Suurbritannia: 9 of the 68 maalarid in this list were born there, then United Kingdom (7) ja Prantsusmaa (6).

  • Who are the most famous female Academic Realist maalarid?

    This list includes 1 women: Thérèse Schwartze (#8).

  • Who was the first Academic Realist maalari?

    The earliest-born maalari in this list is Andrew Geddes (#41), born in 1783.

  • Who are the most famous Academic Realist maalarid from United Kingdom?

    The highest-ranked maalarid born in United Kingdom are John Pettie (#39), John Partridge (#40), George Frederick Harris (#53), John Bagnold Burgess (#57) ja Sydney Hodges (#64).

  • Where are the great works of Academic Realist art today?

    The museums holding the most key works of this list are Hermitage muuseum (8), Museo del Prado (7) ja National Portrait Gallery (4).

  • Who are the most famous Academic Realist maalarid from Suurbritannia?

    The highest-ranked maalarid born in Suurbritannia are James Sant (#17), Sir Francis Grant (#24), Thomas Benjamin Kennington (#27), Hugh Goldwin Rivière (#31) ja Andrew Geddes (#41).

  • Which city was home to the most Academic Realist maalarid?

    Edinburgh: 3 of the maalarid in this list were born there.

  • In which period did Academic Realist art flourish?

    Most maalarid in this list were born in the 1820s (15 of 68), between 1783 and 1882 overall.

  • Which techniques define Academic Realist art?

    “Henneri meisterlikkus ei olnud pelgalt tehniline oskus — ehkki ta omastas seda ülimas määral — vaid eeltingimustult tema võime luua atmosfääri ja emotsiooni läbi valgi ja varju peenelt manipuleerimise, tehnikaga, mis on sügavalt juurdunud sfumato ja chiaroscuro traditsioonidesse.” — from our biography of Jean-Jacques Henner (#2).

  • Where can I see more works by these maalarid?

    Our catalogue holds 3,617 works by these maalarid.

Other movements

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Other periods

Famous artists across the periods

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