Johann Closterman portree

Johann Closterman maalid: 62 kuulsumat teost galeriin läbi

Uuendatud november 2026 · järjestatud meie populaarsusindeksi järgi (otsingud, külastused ja tellimused igale teosele) · 68 teost Johann Closterman meie kataloogis

Lühidalt

Galleriile on Johann Closterman kõige kuulsam teos Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690). Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) ja Henry Purcell (1695) täidavad kolmikut, mille iga silm tunnistab. Kunstnii Johann Closterman 68 teose põhjal esitleb galeriis allpool 62 kõige kuulsumat, kus iga originaal on märgitud aastaga, muuseumiga ja kirjeldatud, mis teeb selle unikaalseks.

1660 – 1711, Osnabrück Baroque Enamama teoseid: National Portrait Gallery

Galeria 10 parimat Johann Closterman maali

1
Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690) autor Johann Closterman

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar

1690 · Oil On Canvas

A man leans against a table, his body anchored in a quiet, interior space. He wears the heavy, polished armor of a nobleman, the metal catching a sharp light from the upper left. This light carves the contours of his face and the rigid lines of his breastplate, casting deep shadows that give his form a heavy, physical presence. A blue scarf drapes around his neck, a single splash of…

2
Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) autor Johann Closterman

Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo

1685 · Oil · Museo del Prado, Madrid

A young man occupies the center of this vertical composition, his presence anchored by a heavy, navy blue velvet coat. He stands amidst a rugged landscape where the earth meets a heavy, cloudy sky. His dark, wavy hair falls long against the structured collar of a white ruffled cravat. On his right hand, a white cockatoo rests, its feathers catching the light. The bird is a pale, sharp contrast against…

3
Henry Purcell (1695) autor Johann Closterman

Henry Purcell

1695 · Oil On Canvas · National Portrait Gallery, London

In this portrait of Henry Purcell by Johann Closterman, we encounter a man who shaped the very foundations of English music. Painted about 1695, the work captures the likeness of a figure widely celebrated as the father of modern music in England. Purcell was a presence of significant influence during the Restoration period, a time of profound musical transformation. His career was marked by an early and remarkable ascent within…

4
Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715) (1700) autor Johann Closterman

Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715)

1700 · Oil On Canvas · Ministry of Defence, London

In this portrait from 1700, we encounter the steady gaze of Sir Richard Haddock. The subject meets our eyes with a stern, unwavering expression that suggests a life defined by discipline and command. His features are rendered with a meticulous attention to detail, from the heavy texture of his mustache to the individual strands of his long hair. There is a certain weight to his presence, a gravity that comes…

6
Major general thomas fairfax ) (1633) autor Johann Closterman

Major general thomas fairfax )

1633 · Oil On Canvas

In this formal portrait, Johann Closterman positions Major general thomas fairfax ) in a three-quarter pose. The composition is anchored by the subject's stature, defined by strong vertical lines that command the space. A voluminous wig rests atop his head, adding a heavy, sculptural weight to his silhouette. To the right, a landscape element appears faintly in the background, a ghost of a world beyond the immediate shadow.

7
John Poulett, first Earl Poulett (1690) autor Johann Closterman

John Poulett, first Earl Poulett

1690 · Oil On Canvas · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This portrait of John Poulett, first Earl Poulett, was executed by the artist Johann Closterman around 1690. The subject is depicted as a young boy, presented in a full-length pose that emphasizes his status and lineage. As a British politician and courtier, the young Poulett is portrayed with the formal attributes associated with his noble standing. He is shown standing slightly off-center, accompanied by a small dog at his feet.

8
Portrait of David Papillon ) (1691) autor Johann Closterman

Portrait of David Papillon )

1691 · Oil On Canvas

Johann Closterman executed the Portrait of David Papillon ) in 1691. The subject is a young man identified as David Papillon, presented in a formal depiction that emphasizes his social standing and character. The work emerged during a period when Closterman was establishing his reputation for capturing the nuances of the European elite.

9
Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin (1690) autor Johann Closterman

Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin

1690 · Oil On Canvas · Temple Newsam House, Leeds

In this portrait of Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin, Johann Closterman captures a moment of quiet dignity. Painted about 1690, the work presents the subject in a serene, seated pose upon an ornate bench. She is positioned within a garden setting, a choice that lends a sense of grace to the composition. The subject gazes directly at the viewer, her expression softened by a gentle smile that suggests a calm and…

10
John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711) (1703) autor Johann Closterman

John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711)

1703 · Oil On Canvas · Hardwick Hall

In this full-length portrait from 1703, we encounter John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland, captured in a moment of profound stillness and high station. He is positioned slightly to the left, his presence commanding the vertical space of the canvas. The subject is draped in heavy, ceremonial coronation robes, the deep reds of the velvet creating a striking contrast against the white and black of the ermine fur trim. His…

Johann Closterman maalid, järjestus 11 kuni 62

11William Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732) (1709) autor Johann ClostermanWilliam Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732)1709 · Charlecote Park 12Colonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721) (1704) autor Johann ClostermanColonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721)1704 · Charlecote Park 13Portrait of a Gentleman (said to be John Howe, 1630–1705, chaplain to Oliver Cromwell and his son) (1702) autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Gentleman (said to be John Howe, 1630–1705, chaplain to Oliver Cromwell and his son)1702 · Christ's College 14John Bridgeman Of Prinknash (1638) autor Johann ClostermanJohn Bridgeman Of Prinknash1638 15John Bridgeman of Prinknash (1638) autor Johann ClostermanJohn Bridgeman of Prinknash1638 16Portrait of Judge George Jeffreys, First Baron of Wem (1648) autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of Judge George Jeffreys, First Baron of Wem1648 17John Churchill 1st Duke Of Marlborough And Sarah Duchess Of Marlborough With (1660) autor Johann ClostermanJohn Churchill 1st Duke Of Marlborough And Sarah Duchess Of Marlborough With1660 18Elizabeth Mulso, Mrs John Dolben (1685) autor Johann ClostermanElizabeth Mulso, Mrs John Dolben1685 19Sir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP (1685) autor Johann ClostermanSir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP1685 · National Trust 20Alice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow (1685) autor Johann ClostermanAlice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow1685 · National Trust 21John Dolben, MP (1685) autor Johann ClostermanJohn Dolben, MP1685 22Sir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John' (1685) autor Johann ClostermanSir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John'1685 · National Trust 23Dorothy Mason (1665–1699 1700), Lady Brownlow (1685) autor Johann ClostermanDorothy Mason (1665–1699 1700), Lady Brownlow1685 · National Trust 24Lady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry (1680) autor Johann ClostermanLady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry1680 25Inscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt) (1680) autor Johann ClostermanInscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt)1680 · Wallington National Trust 26Lady Amabel Grey (b.1673), Sister of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent (1694) autor Johann ClostermanLady Amabel Grey (b.1673), Sister of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent1694 27Charles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page (1692) autor Johann ClostermanCharles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page1692 · Petworth House 28Christopher Wren (1632–1723) (1690) autor Johann ClostermanChristopher Wren (1632–1723)1690 · Royal Society 29Colonel George Lucy (1665 1666–1721) (1690) autor Johann ClostermanColonel George Lucy (1665 1666–1721)1690 · National Trust 30Lady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son (1690) autor Johann ClostermanLady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son1690 · Petworth House 31Samuel Pepys (1690) autor Johann ClostermanSamuel Pepys1690 · National Portrait Gallery 32The Children of John Taylor of Bifrons Park (1696) autor Johann ClostermanThe Children of John Taylor of Bifrons Park1696 · Beningbrough Hall 33Lady Amabel Grey, Daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent (1694) autor Johann ClostermanLady Amabel Grey, Daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent1694 34William Cowper (1666–1709) (1690) autor Johann ClostermanWilliam Cowper (1666–1709)1690 35Portrait of Guilford Killigrew, When a Boy (1709) autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of Guilford Killigrew, When a Boy1709 36Queen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller) (1703) autor Johann ClostermanQueen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller)1703 · Windsor Guildhall 37James Craggs the Elder (1710) autor Johann ClostermanJames Craggs the Elder1710 · National Portrait Gallery 38Arthur Herbert (c.1648–1716), 1st Earl of Torrington (1700) autor Johann ClostermanArthur Herbert (c.1648–1716), 1st Earl of Torrington1700 39Eleanor Brownlow (1691–1730), Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl (1702) autor Johann ClostermanEleanor Brownlow (1691–1730), Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl1702 · National Trust 40Sir Henry Parker (c.1640–1713), 2nd Bt of Honington (1700) autor Johann ClostermanSir Henry Parker (c.1640–1713), 2nd Bt of Honington1700 41Eleanor Brownlow, Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl (1702) autor Johann ClostermanEleanor Brownlow, Later Viscountess Tyrconnel, as a Young Girl1702 · Belton House 42Unknown man, formerly known as Sir James Thornhill (1705) autor Johann ClostermanUnknown man, formerly known as Sir James Thornhill1705 · National Portrait Gallery 43Maurice Ashley Cooper Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury (1702) autor Johann ClostermanMaurice Ashley Cooper Anthony Ashley Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury1702 44Sir John Aubrey (c.1650–1700), 2nd Bt autor Johann ClostermanSir John Aubrey (c.1650–1700), 2nd Bt 45Sir Robert Dashwood (1666–1734), Bt autor Johann ClostermanSir Robert Dashwood (1666–1734), Bt 46Sir William Temple autor Johann ClostermanSir William Temple 47Edward Montagu (1670–1729), 3rd Earl of Sandwich autor Johann ClostermanEdward Montagu (1670–1729), 3rd Earl of Sandwich 48Portrait of a Racehorse and Jockey autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Racehorse and Jockey 49Portrait Of Charles Calvert autor Johann ClostermanPortrait Of Charles Calvert 50Portrait of Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater (oil on canvas) autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater (oil on canvas) 51Portrait of Thomas and George Dashwood autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of Thomas and George Dashwood 52Portrait of a Lady autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Lady 53Mary Hough, Lady (Basil) Firebrace autor Johann ClostermanMary Hough, Lady (Basil) FirebraceMelford Hall 54Daniel parke autor Johann ClostermanDaniel parke 55Portrait of Queen Anne autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of Queen Anne 56Prince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller) autor Johann ClostermanPrince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller)Windsor Guildhall 57Edward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich autor Johann ClostermanEdward Montagu, 3rd Earl of Sandwich 58Elizabeth Crewe, Countess of Arran autor Johann ClostermanElizabeth Crewe, Countess of ArranCalke Abbey 59Portrait of a Gentleman Wearing Red autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of a Gentleman Wearing Red 60Probably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd Bt autor Johann ClostermanProbably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd BtWallington National Trust 61The Triumph of John, 1st Duke of Marlborough autor Johann ClostermanThe Triumph of John, 1st Duke of MarlboroughThe Royal Hospital Chelsea 62Portrait of William Paul (1673 1711) of Bray, Berkshire, with his dog and a gun autor Johann ClostermanPortrait of William Paul (1673 1711) of Bray, Berkshire, with his dog and a gun

Johann Closterman kuulsaimad maalid ajastult ajastule

Teemad, mis püüdisid Johann Closterman pilma

Neli teemat, mis esinevad neis originaalkindel kõige sagedamini, ning iga teema parim näide.

Muuseumid, kus on säilitatud Johann Closterman originaalteosed

Kümne 8 muuseumi kollektsioonid, mis sisaldavad kõige rohkem sellel lehel esitatud teoseid.

Muuseumid Linn Johann Closterman teosid Selle nimekirja maalid
National Portrait Gallery, LondonNational Portrait Gallery London 5 Henry Purcell, John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, Samuel Pepys
National Trust, GranthamNational Trust Grantham 5 Sir William Brownlow (1665–1702), 4th Bt of Humby, MP, Alice Sherard (1659–1721), Lady Brownlow, Sir John Brownlow (1659–1697), 3rd Bt, 'Young Sir John'
Charlecote Park, WarwickshireCharlecote Park Warwickshire 2 William Bromley, MP & Speaker (1664 – 1732), Colonel George Lucy (1665/66 - 1721)
Wallington National Trust, WallingtonWallington National Trust Wallington 2 Inscribed as 'Elizabeth Kirkley (d.1674), First Wife of Sir William Blackett, 1st Bt (1st Creation)' (but probably Mary Yorke, 2nd wife of Sir Edward Blackett, 2nd Bt), Probably Sir Edward Blackett (1651 1652–1718), 2nd Bt
Petworth House, PetworthPetworth House Petworth 2 Charles Seymour (1662–1748), 6th Duke of Somerset, KG, with a Black Page, Lady Elizabeth Percy, Duchess of Somerset, and Her Son
Windsor Guildhall, WindsorWindsor Guildhall Windsor 2 Queen Anne (1665–1714) (after Godfrey Kneller), Prince George of Denmark (1653–1708), Consort to Queen Anne (after Godfrey Kneller)
Museo del Prado, MadridMuseo del Prado Madrid 1 Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo
Ministry of Defence, LondonMinistry of Defence London 1 Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715)

Johann Closterman, iga kümnendiga üks signatuurpilt

Teosed aastakate kaupa

Vali vuosakülg, et näha selle ajastu definieerivat originaalteost.

Johann Closterman maalid: galerii vastused

Milline Johann Closterman maal on kõige kuulsam?Paljasta vastus

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar (1690). Järgnevad Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo (1685) ja Henry Purcell (1695).

Kui vana Johann Closterman oli teose Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar valmimisel?Paljasta vastus

30 aastat vanus: teos Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar on pärinev aastast 1690 ning Johann Closterman sündis aastal 1660.

Millised on Johann Closterman top 10 maali?Paljasta vastus

Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar, Portrait of a Figure with Cockatoo, Henry Purcell, Sir Richard Haddock (1629–1715), John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, Major general thomas fairfax ), John Poulett, first Earl Poulett, Portrait of David Papillon ), Isabella Machell, Viscountess Irwin ja John Manners, 1st Duke of Rutland (1638 – 1711). Ülemine reiting näitab iga teose puhul aastat ja muuseumi.

Kui palju teoseid Johann Closterman lõi?Paljasta vastus

Meie kataloogist leiate 68 teost kunstnikult Johann Closterman, mis on pärinevad ajastust 1680 kuni 1710.

Kust leiad Johann Closterman kõige kuulsamad originaalteosed?Paljasta vastus

Peamiselt National Portrait Gallery (London), National Trust (Grantham) ja Charlecote Park (Warwickshire) muuseumites. Ülalpool olevate muuseumite tabelis on nendest kõik loetletud.

Millal lõi Johann Closterman oma kuulsamad maalid?Paljasta vastus

Ajal 1690s: 14 62 sellel lehel olevat teost on sellel perioodil loodud, მათart közül Robert Constable (1651–1714), 3rd Viscount Dunbar.

Millised on Johann Closterman varased ja hilised kuulsad teosed?Paljasta vastus

Sellel lehel on kõige vanem teos Lady Margaret Tufton, Lady Coventry (1680) ja kõige värskeim James Craggs the Elder (1710).

Millist teemat Johann Closterman kõige rohkem käsitledas?Paljasta vastus

Man (13), Women (9) ja Royalty (7), kogu selle lehekülje 62 teose kohta.

Millises tehnikas töötas Johann Closterman kõige rohkem?Paljasta vastus

Oil On Canvas, 14 teoseks 62 töödelt sellel lehel.

Millise suunaga on Johann Closterman seotud?Paljasta vastus

Baroque, seda lähtudes selle lehe originaalteostest.

Milliseid Johann Closterman originaalte National Portrait Gallery kogumuses on?Paljasta vastus

Henry Purcell, John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough ja Samuel Pepys: National Portrait Gallery, London säilitab 5 selle lehel olevat teost.

Johann Closterman: kunstnik

Johann Closterman: Erilise portreemalari pärand

Johann Closterman (kirjeldati ka kui cloosterman, klosterman; 1660 – 24. mai 1711) on märkimisväärne tegelane Westphalia portreemaali ajaloos, mis koitus hilisema baroki ja varajase rokokoo ajastu vahel. Saksamaas, keset keskaajal rietud ja Püha Rooma riigi südamel asuvates Osnabrückis sündinud kunstniku teekond algas tema isa juures, kes õpetas talle disaini ja visuaalse kunstilise meisterkonna aluspõhimõtted. See kasvav ajastik on olnud otsustav Johann Clostermani eripõjalise stiili kujundamisel ning teda oma aja austatud kunstnikuna tunnustama.

Talendi erkuminädalal tegi Johann Closterman oma kunstilises harimuses uue, murdmastava sammu, rändades 1679. aastal Pariisi. Seal leidis ta mentoriks François de Troy, kuulsat maalari, kes oli tuntud oma lühikeste ja lühikeste kirjelduste eest aristokraatlikust elust ning piduaaukas dekoratiivsete skeemide kohta. See koosel Pariisi õhkudes avas Clostermanile tee Prantsuse õigustiku kunstilistele vooludtele ning teravatsitas tema oskusi tabada peeneid emotsioone ning edastada suurepidustust täiusliku ja hoolika pintšööjiga.

Ambitsioon ja soov leida suuremaid võimalusi viisid 1681. aastal Johann Clostermani Inglismaale. Ta kujunes kiiresti John Riley assistendiks, prominentse portreemaalari abiks, keda oli pärimust tunnustatud tema võime eest portreteerida inimesi suurepärase realismiga ja psühholoogilise sügavusega. Eriti märkimisväärne on Johann Clostermani panus Riley monumentaalsetes portrettides, kus ta keskendus peamiselt kangastele ja draapeeringutele – tehnika, mis demonstreeris tema täiuslikku värvi ja tekstuuride tundmist.

Kuninglikud tellimused ja kunstiline evolutsioon

John Riley surm aastal 1691 kujendas Johann Clostermani karjääri täielikult uueks pöördeks, sundides teda lõpule viema mitu Riley alustatud poolikud portreid. See saavutus kinnitas tema famaatset staatust oskusliku meistrina ning tõhusalt demonstreeris tema võimet austada lugupidava eelastikuna jäetud pärandit. Kuid õnn on ebakindel; kohtus Charles Seymour, 6. Somerseti hirmudest duke – patroon, kes oli algastel Clostermani tellinud – väljendas oma rahulamatus portreedi Guercino kohta, mille maali kunstnik tema jaoks ette võtnud oli. See pingestunud suhe lõppes duke ja Clostermani vahelise sideme lõigatamisega, mis peatus tõhusalt tema osalismise kuninglikudelt tellimustelt. Vaatamata sellele tagaseseisule sekkudes Lord Halifax, ostes ta Guercino portreedi ning tagasid nii Clostermani jätkuva kunstilise tegevuse.

Hispaania patroonlus ja kunstiline avastustekäik: aastal 1696 sai Closterman suurepärase kutse serveerida Hispaania kuningas Karl II õunelise kunstnikuna – prestiižikas au, mis avas talle teed Euroopa rikkamaid ja mõjuvaid ringkondades. Madridis viibitud aja jooksul loodis ta portreete kuningast, tema ühabat Mariana Austria-st ning teistest väärikatest isikutest, näidates oma mitmekujulisust ja kohandades oma stiili erinevate kunstiliste traditsioonidega. Lisaks undertook Closterman kaks ulatuslikku reisi läbi Itaalia, kogudes väärtuslikke teoseid, mis riikastas tema isiklikku kollektsiooni ja laiendas tema kunstilisi horisontsone.

Tagasipöörduks Inglismaale ja jätkuv edu

Pärast Inglismaale naasmist kukkus Clostermani teenustele nõudmine uuesti tõele, pälives inglise eliiti — see oli tõestus tema püsivast talentist ja suurest auast. Aastal 1698 avas ta uue chapteri oma elus, kui abiellus Hannahga, luues kodulise elu, mis sisaldas igas peresuhetes olevaid ilukaasaigseid rõõmme ja murede sügavust. Kahjast, aastal 1702 kohas kohtus Hannah lõpp, jättes Clostermani sügava rahvustunne ja jäetuna. Ajaloolised märkmed viitavad, et ta sisenes hiljem suhteid naisega, kes varastas temalt märkimisväärseid varandusi — sündmus, mis tõeneseid viis ta vaimlise languse äärele. Jacob Campo Weyerman biograafiline kirjeldus portretteerib Clostermani kui „painjat, kes võttis endale kauni amante, kes varastas tema väärtuslikud esemed, kui mees oli maapiirkondades viibimas, ning kadus, teod, mis viisid kunstniku madnessse“. Ta lahkus homma rahumeelselt aastal 1711 Londoni Covent Gardeni kirikuaias.

Pärand ja kunstiline tähendus

Johann Clostermani kunstiline pärand peitub eel foremost tema lummavates portreteedes — eriti neis, mis on tellitud Briti salongide ja mõjukavate Briti ning Euroopa ningugade poolt. Tema täpne tähelepanek detailidele, värvi ja tekstuuride magistraalne kasutamine ning psühholoogilise nüanssi edasi andmine eristas teda paljudest tema ajakokkade naistest. Kuigi biograafilised kirjelduseks annavad piikseid tema isiklikusse ellu ja elulistesse raskustesse, on Clostermani püsiv panus oma ajastu kunsti ajaloos vaieldamatu — see on tunnistus tema oskusest portretistina ning tema rollist dokumenteerida georgia ühiskonna suuretslugust ja keerukust. Tema tööd on jätkuvalt uuringute ja imetluse objekti, mida hinnatakse stiililise elegantsi ja kunstilise puhtuse eest.