Papel

Guía de obras estudiantiles

Construcción (Crucifixión)

Nombre Curso Fecha

Barbara Hepworth, Construcción (Crucifixión) (1966), The Hepworth Wakefield. Reproducido con fines de referencia; todos los derechos reservados por el titular.

Datos generales

Artista
Barbara Hepworth originaluniqueart.com/es/artists/barbara-hepworth_es/
Fechas del artista
1903 – 1975
Pintura
1966
Técnica y materiales
Escultura en bronce Molten metal poured into a mould made from the artist’s model, then finished and polished by hand.
Tamaño original
391 x 471 cm
Movimiento
Modern Sculpture
Lugar de celebración
The Hepworth Wakefield originaluniqueart.com/es/museums/the-hepworth-wakefield-wakefield_es/
Elementos destacados
Dibujos arquitectónicos; Uso de aluminio.
Estilo artístico
Escultura abstracta
Tema
Cristo crucificado

En contexto

Construcción (Crucifixión) — Barbara Hepworth

¿Qué dimensiones tiene?

Las medidas originales son 391 × 471 cm (alto × ancho), representadas aquí junto a un adulto de estatura media. Es demasiado grande para representarse a escala en esta página.

Año de creación

  1. 1900
  2. 1910
  3. 1920
  4. 1930
  5. 1940
  6. 1950
  7. 1960
  8. 1970

Sombreado: la trayectoria de Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975) ▲ esta obra, 1966

Obras similares

Elige una de las obras anteriores: menciona dos cosas que comparta con esta y una diferencia.

Más obras para acompañar a esta: originaluniqueart.com/es/art/similar/barbara-hepworth-construccion-crucifixion-D664WL-es/

Paleta de colores

Medido a partir de la imagen

    Color principal

    Marrón rosado #aca69d

    Paleta guardada

    • #ACA69D
    • #DDDCD5
    • #504E4A
    • #8E877F
    Paleta de colores
    Tonos neutros La gama cromática dominante en la imagen.
    Color principal
    Marrón rosado
    Intensidad
    Monocromático Qué saturados y variados son los colores, desde un único tono tenue hasta una gran variedad de tonos brillantes.
    Contraste
    Sereno El grado de diferencia entre los colores en cuanto a luminosidad y saturación a lo largo de la obra.
    Armonía
    Armonía equilibrada El grado de armonía entre los colores, desde el contraste hasta la total unidad.
    Brillo
    Brillante El grado de luminosidad o oscuridad general de la imagen, desde las sombras profundas hasta las luces intensas.
    Saturación
    Tenue Qué puros y fuertes son los colores, desde un gris casi tenue hasta una viveza total.

    Sobre esta obra

    Construcción (Crucifixión) — Barbara Hepworth

    Datos clave de esta obra

    Redactado para esta guía a partir de fuentes publicadas. El registro del catálogo en sí se encuentra en la primera parte de esta guía.

    Año
    1966
    Dimensiones
    391 × 471.3 × 92 cm
    Influencias
    Surrealismo
    Medio
    Aluminio pintado
    Movimiento
    Modernismo
    Título
    Prototype para Construcción (Crucifixión)
    Ubicación
    Museo Hepworth Wakefield

    Barbara Hepworth: A Sculptural Dialogue with Form, Space & The Human Condition

    Dame Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975) stands as an undeniable titan of modernist sculpture, a figure whose pioneering spirit reshaped the landscape of British art and continues to inspire artists globally. Her oeuvre transcends mere representation; instead, Hepworth sought to distill emotion and experience into geometric forms that engage with fundamental concepts of space and materiality—a radical departure from traditional artistic conventions.

    Born in Wakefield, Yorkshire, Hepworth’s early life was marked by a profound engagement with the natural world. Influenced by her father's profession as a geologist, she developed an acute sensitivity to geological strata and textures, which would become recurring motifs in her sculptures. This formative experience instilled within her a fascination for exploring how forms interact with each other and with their surroundings—a preoccupation that would define her artistic trajectory.

    Hepworth’s formal training at Leeds School of Art and subsequently the Royal College of Art cemented her commitment to abstraction, though she skillfully blended Surrealist influences with geometric precision. Notably, Hepworth co-founded Unit One Art Movement alongside Ben Nicholson, Paul Nash, and others in 1933—a collective endeavor dedicated to uniting Surrealism and Abstraction in British art.

    Her breakthrough came with the creation of “Oval Form (Trezion)” in 1937 – a monumental bronze sculpture that embodies Hepworth’s core aesthetic principles. This piece, alongside "Two Forms," exemplifies her masterful manipulation of negative space—a technique she championed as crucial to conveying emotional depth and spiritual contemplation.

    Hepworth's artistic vision extended beyond mere sculptural form; it encompassed an exploration of the human condition. Her sculptures grapple with themes of vulnerability, resilience, and connection to nature—reflecting her deeply held Christian faith. The deliberate simplicity of Hepworth’s forms serves as a powerful conduit for conveying profound ideas about existence and spirituality.

    Today, Hepworth's legacy resides in the enduring beauty and intellectual rigor of her sculptures. Pieces like “Oval Form” and “Two Forms,” housed at The Hepworth Wakefield and internationally acclaimed museums alike, continue to captivate audiences with their elegant geometry and evocative presence—testaments to Hepworth’s unwavering dedication to pushing artistic boundaries and forging a dialogue between art and human experience.

    Artista y museo

    Artista

    Barbara Hepworth

    Nacido en Wakefield, Reino Unido

    Primeros años y educación

    Dame Barbara Hepworth, una reconocida escultora e artista inglesa, nació el 10 de enero de 1903 en Wakefield, Yorkshire. Asistió a la Escuela de Arte de Leeds desde 1920 y posteriormente ganó una beca del condado para estudiar en el Royal College of Art (RCA) en Londres desde 1921 hasta que fue galardonada con el diploma en 1924.

    Carrera artística

    El trabajo de Dame Barbara Hepworth ejemplifica el modernismo, particularmente la escultura moderna. Fue una de las pocas artistas femeninas en lograr prominencia internacional.

    En 1933, cofundó el movimiento artístico Unit One con Ben Nicholson, Paul Nash y otros, buscando unir el surrealismo y la abstracción en el arte británico.

    El trabajo temprano de Hepworth se caracterizó por la abstracción y su participación con el movimiento artístico parisino, Abstraction-Création.

    Obras notables y exposiciones

    Oval Form (Trezion), una escultura de bronce, forma parte de la colección del Museo Kimball de Arte en Fort Worth, Estados Unidos. (ver en AllPaintingsStore)

    Two Forms, una escultura, se exhibe en The Hepworth Wakefield en Wakefield, Reino Unido. (ver en AllPaintingsStore)

    Totem, una escultura de mármol, también forma parte de la colección de The Hepworth Wakefield. (ver en AllPaintingsStore)

    Legado y colecciones de museos

    Barbara Hepworth's work is widely recognized, with her sculptures and paintings forming part of various museum collections worldwide. The Hepworth Wakefield, named after the artist, houses numerous masterpieces from renowned artists, including Hepworth's own works. (descubra más sobre The Hepworth Wakefield en AllPaintingsStore)

    Conclusión

    Dame Barbara Hepworth's pioneering work in modern British sculpture has left an indelible mark on the art world. Her legacy continues to inspire artists and art enthusiasts alike, with her works remaining a testament to her innovative spirit and artistic genius. más sobre Barbara Hepworth en Wikipedia

    Museo

    The Hepworth Wakefield

    En exposición en Wakefield, Reino Unido

    A Sanctuary of Sculpture and Light: Exploring The Hepworth Wakefield

    The River Calder flows through Wakefield like a silver thread, and on its banks stands The Hepworth Wakefield, a gallery that feels less like a building and more like an extension of the landscape itself. Opened in 2011, this architectural marvel designed by David Chipperfield isn’t merely a container for art; it is art, a series of ten trapezoidal blocks clad in pigmented concrete that echo the industrial heritage of West Yorkshire while simultaneously embracing a strikingly modern aesthetic. The building's design is profoundly sensitive to its surroundings, allowing natural light to flood the spacious galleries and creating an atmosphere of serene contemplation – a perfect environment for experiencing the powerful works within. It’s a place where the solidity of stone meets the ethereal quality of sculpture, fostering a dialogue between form and feeling.

    Established:

    2011

    Location:

    Wakefield, West Yorkshire

    Architectural Marvel:

    Designed by David Chipperfield Architects London, the Hepworth Wakefield embodies Brutalist principles—a bold aesthetic characterized by exposed concrete and monumental scale. Its ten trapezoidal blocks are a testament to innovative structural engineering and respond directly to the headland setting overlooking the Calder River. Large windows admit abundant natural light into the galleries, creating an immersive experience for visitors and highlighting the gallery’s sculptural appearance. The building's façade is clad in self-compacting pigmented concrete made on site, marking a pioneering achievement in UK construction.

    Gross Floor Area:

    5,200m²

    Client:

    Wakefield Council

    User:

    The Hepworth Wakefield

    The Collection Highlights

    At the heart of The Hepworth Wakefield lies a deep reverence for its namesake, Barbara Hepworth. Born in Wakefield, she remains a towering figure of 20th-century British art, and the gallery houses a significant collection of her sculptures, drawings, and prints. To wander through these spaces is to trace the evolution of an artistic vision – from early figurative works to the increasingly abstract forms that would define her career. Hepworth’s pioneering approach to sculpture, characterized by its exploration of form, space, and material, resonates throughout the gallery’s broader collection. Beyond Hepworth, The Hepworth Wakefield champions a diverse range of British modern and contemporary artists. Henry Moore’s monumental forms find resonance here, as do the provocative works of Helen Chadwick and the insightful paintings of Caroline Walker. This commitment to showcasing both established masters and emerging talents ensures that the gallery remains a vibrant hub for artistic innovation.

    Barbara Hepworth Sculptures:

    A substantial portion of the gallery is dedicated to displaying Hepworth’s sculptures, drawings, and prints, offering invaluable insight into her artistic development and influence.

    Contemporary Sculpture Exhibitions:

    The Hepworth Wakefield regularly hosts exhibitions featuring contemporary sculptors from around the globe, fostering dialogue and inspiring new perspectives on sculptural practice.

    British Art Collection:

    Beyond sculpture, the gallery’s collection encompasses paintings, drawings, and other media by prominent British artists including Henry Moore, Helen Chadwick, Caroline Walker, and many more.

    A Legacy of Innovation

    The Hepworth Wakefield's story began with Wakefield Art Gallery, founded in 1923 as a local cultural institution. Over decades, this collection grew, reflecting the changing tastes and artistic movements of the time. However, it was the ambitious vision to create a purpose-built gallery – a space worthy of showcasing Hepworth’s legacy and the broader landscape of British art – that truly propelled the museum forward. Chipperfield's design realized this ambition, creating not just a building but a destination. The establishment of The Hepworth Prize in 2015 further cemented the gallery’s commitment to supporting emerging sculptural talent, providing a platform for artists to gain national recognition and contribute to the ongoing evolution of British sculpture.

    Notable Exhibitions:

    Recent highlights include retrospectives dedicated to artists like Helen Chadwick, offering fresh perspectives on their groundbreaking work.

    The Hepworth Prize for Sculpture:

    Launched in 2015, this biennial prize recognizes exceptional sculptural talent and contributes significantly to the advancement of British art.

    A Unique Destination

    What truly sets The Hepworth Wakefield apart is its unique confluence of elements. It’s a world-class art gallery housed within an architectural masterpiece, deeply rooted in the history of both Barbara Hepworth and the city of Wakefield. This combination creates an immersive experience that transcends the typical museum visit. Whether you are a seasoned collector seeking inspiration, an interior designer searching for aesthetic resonance, or simply an art lover eager to explore new perspectives, The Hepworth Wakefield offers something truly special – a sanctuary where creativity flourishes, innovation thrives, and the enduring legacy of British art is celebrated with passion and vision.

    “Gifts just as cool as the Yorkshire art gallery’s minimalist concrete exterior”

    Time Out

    Más información

    Disponible en línea

    Código QR que enlaza con la página de descarga de Construcción (Crucifixión)

    originaluniqueart.com/es/art/download/barbara-hepworth-construccion-crucifixion-D664WL-es/

    Cómo citar esta obra

    MLA
    Hepworth, Barbara. Construcción (Crucifixión). 1966, The Hepworth Wakefield. https://originaluniqueart.com/es/art/barbara-hepworth-construccion-crucifixion-D664WL-es/
    APA
    Hepworth, Barbara (1966). Construcción (Crucifixión) [Painting]. The Hepworth Wakefield. https://originaluniqueart.com/es/art/barbara-hepworth-construccion-crucifixion-D664WL-es/
    Chicago
    Barbara Hepworth. Construcción (Crucifixión). 1966. The Hepworth Wakefield. https://originaluniqueart.com/es/art/barbara-hepworth-construccion-crucifixion-D664WL-es/
    Harvard
    Hepworth, Barbara (1966) Construcción (Crucifixión). The Hepworth Wakefield. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/es/art/barbara-hepworth-construccion-crucifixion-D664WL-es/

    Observa de cerca

    Construcción (Crucifixión) — Barbara Hepworth

    Observa de cerca

    Responda con sus propias palabras. Aquí no hay respuestas incorrectas, solo respuestas que pueda explicar.

    1. ¿Qué es lo primero que le llama la atención y por qué?
    2. ¿Qué colores o formas crean la atmósfera, y cuál es esa atmósfera?
    3. Nuestro catálogo clasifica esta obra bajo: sculpture, aluminum, faith. ¿Está de acuerdo? ¿Qué añadiría o qué eliminaría?
    4. Vuelva a consultar Three Forms, anteriormente en esta guía. Mencione dos elementos que comparta con esta obra y uno que sea diferente.
    5. Barbara Hepworth tenía unos 63 años cuando se realizó esta obra. ¿Qué elementos de la misma parecen reflejar la etapa creativa de un artista a esa edad?

    Tu respuesta

    Redacte un breve párrafo sobre esta obra de arte. Utilice la información de las secciones anteriores de esta guía y sus respuestas previas.

    Trivia de arte

    Construcción (Crucifixión) — Barbara Hepworth

    ¿Qué tanto conoces esta obra de arte?

    Selecciona una respuesta para cada una de las 5 preguntas a continuación. Cada una tiene exactamente una respuesta correcta.

    1. 1. ¿Cuál fue el principal tema religioso que inspiró la creación de esta obra?

      • A El amor eterno
      • B La lucha por la libertad
      • C La fe cristiana
    2. 2. ¿En qué año se creó esta escultura?

      • A 1924
      • B 1966
      • C 1975
    3. 3. ¿Qué material utilizó Barbara Hepworth para construir esta escultura?

      • A Cerámica
      • B Bronce
      • C Aluminio
    4. 4. ¿Dónde se encuentra actualmente esta obra de arte?

      • A Museo Guggenheim Nueva York
      • B Galería Nacional Británica
      • C The Hepworth Wakefield
    5. 5. ¿Cómo describirías el estilo artístico de Barbara Hepworth?

      • A Realismo clásico
      • B Impresionismo luminoso
      • C Modernismo abstracto

    Mi puntuación: ____ de 5

    Clave de respuestas — para el profesor

    Esto inicia una página nueva, por lo que puede omitirse fácilmente en las copias.

    1C · 2B · 3C · 4C · 5C