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Student Artwork Guide

Sketch at Maxwell

Name Class Date

nicholas chevalier, Sketch at Maxwell (1868), Te Papa. Public domain.

The facts

Artist
nicholas chevalier originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/nicholas-chevalier/
Artist’s dates
1828 – 1902
Painted
1868
Movement
Realism Painting ordinary people and ordinary work exactly as they are, without making them prettier or grander.
Held at
Te Papa originaluniqueart.com/en/museums/te-papa-wellington/

In context

Sketch at Maxwell — nicholas chevalier

When was this painted?

  1. 1820
  2. 1830
  3. 1840
  4. 1850
  5. 1860
  6. 1870
  7. 1880
  8. 1890
  9. 1900

Shaded: the lifetime of nicholas chevalier (1828–1902) ▲ this work, 1868

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/nicholas-chevalier-sketch-at-maxwell-D4BANE-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Putty #e2dfd2

    Catalogued palette

    • #E2DFD2
    • #BEB7AA
    • #A39481
    • #D7CFBC
    Palette
    Monochrome The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Putty
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    nicholas chevalier

    Born in Saint Petersburg, Russia

    early life and career

    nicholas chevalier, a russian-born artist, left an indelible mark on the art world with his works in australia and new zealand. born on may 9, 1828, in st petersburg, russia, chevalier was the son of louis chevalier, who oversaw the estates of prince de wittgenstein in russia. his mother was russian. in 1845, nicholas left russia with his father, studying painting and architecture in lausanne, switzerland, and at munich.

    artistic journey

    chevalier's artistic journey took him to london in 1851, where he worked as an illustrator in lithography and watercolour. his designs included a fountain erected in the royal grounds at osborne, and two of his paintings were showcased at the academy in 1852. further study in rome preceded his move to australia in late 1854.

    mount arapiles, a painting from this period, is one of his most recognized pieces.

    he collaborated with lady barkly on a present for the princess of wales, featuring australian life icons.

    in 1864, his oil painting the buffalo ranges was selected by the national gallery of victoria, making it the first picture painted in australia to be included in the melbourne collection.

    legacy and later life

    chevalier's later life saw him commissioned by queen victoria to paint a picture of the duke of edinburgh's marriage. he made london his base, exhibiting at the academy from 1871 to 1887. though he practically gave up painting by 1895, his legacy endures.

    nicholas chevalier married caroline wilkie in 1855, a relative of sir david wilkie.

    he spoke fluent french, english, russian, german, italian, and portuguese, and was an amateur musician.

    works by chevalier are held in public collections including the museum of new zealand te papa tongarewa, the dunedin public art gallery, and the national gallery of victoria.

    explore more

    for a deeper dive into chevalier's work, visit [https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@/nicholas-chevalier](https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@/nicholas-chevalier) to explore his paintings and learn more about his artistic journey. wikipedia also offers an in-depth look at his life and career: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nicholas_chevalier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nicholas_chevalier). discover the musée baron gérard (france) and its masterpieces, a must-visit destination for art lovers, showcasing works from prehistory to the 20th century: /en/art/show/art-d3cest-en/

    Museum

    Te Papa

    On show in Wellington, New Zealand

    A Living Tapestry of New Zealand’s Soul

    The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa stands as a singular testament to a nation's cultural heritage and artistic evolution, acting as a luminous beacon that illuminates the past, present, and future of Aotearoa. Situated prominently on Wellington’s vibrant waterfront, the museum’s genesis is rooted in an ambitious vision of unity, born from the 1934 merger of the Dominion Museum and the National Art Gallery. This union was driven by a profound desire to forge a cohesive national identity through the dual lenses of art and science. Today, Te Papa is far more than a repository for relics; it is a dynamic cultural destination that welcomes over a million visitors annually, offering a space where history is not merely observed behind glass but actively experienced through immersive storytelling.

    The architecture of the museum itself serves as a profound dialogue with the natural world. Designed by Jasmax Architects, the structure rises organically from the reclaimed lands of Wellington Harbour, its form mirroring the dramatic geological formations found throughout New Zealand’s landscapes. This design choice is a deliberate echo of Māori oral traditions and a deep reverence for

    Papatūānuku

    , or Mother Earth. As one moves through the expansive galleries, the spatial journey subtly incorporates Māori cultural motifs, utilizing light and shadow to evoke the sacred atmosphere of a

    wharenui

    —a traditional meeting house. For the art lover and the designer alike, the building offers an immersive environment where the boundary between the interior sanctuary and the external natural world begins to dissolve.

    Treasures of Ancestry and Contemporary Vision

    At the very heart of Te Papa’s collection lies the

    Taonga Māori

    , a collection of treasured artifacts that represent the spiritual beliefs and artistic mastery of New Zealand’s indigenous people. These works are not merely objects of beauty but living legacies that carry

    mana

    —spiritual power. From the intricate, rhythmic patterns of carved wooden sculptures to the delicate, disciplined precision of woven flax baskets, each piece offers an unparalleled window into Māori cosmology and the concept of

    whakapapa

    , or genealogy. To stand before these treasures is to witness a profound connection to ancestral lands and a continuity of culture that remains vibrantly alive.

    While deeply rooted in tradition, Te Papa also serves as a bold stage for contemporary innovation. The museum champions the avant-garde, housing a dynamic range of works that span painting, sculpture, installation art, and digital media. This commitment to the new is perhaps most poignantly realized in exhibitions such as “Gallipoli: The Scale of Our War,” which utilizes life-sized figures and immersive environments to humanize the harrowing realities of conflict. By blending historical gravity with modern technological engagement, Te Papa ensures that its narratives resonate on a deeply personal level. For collectors and enthusiasts, the museum represents a unique intersection where the ancient weight of tradition meets the limitless possibilities of contemporary expression, making it an essential pilgrimage for anyone seeking to understand the evolving identity of New Zealand.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Sketch at Maxwell

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/nicholas-chevalier-sketch-at-maxwell-D4BANE-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    chevalier, nicholas. Sketch at Maxwell. 1868, Te Papa. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/nicholas-chevalier-sketch-at-maxwell-D4BANE-en/
    APA
    chevalier, nicholas (1868). Sketch at Maxwell [Painting]. Te Papa. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/nicholas-chevalier-sketch-at-maxwell-D4BANE-en/
    Chicago
    nicholas chevalier. Sketch at Maxwell. 1868. Te Papa. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/nicholas-chevalier-sketch-at-maxwell-D4BANE-en/
    Harvard
    chevalier, nicholas (1868) Sketch at Maxwell. Te Papa. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/nicholas-chevalier-sketch-at-maxwell-D4BANE-en/

    Look closely

    Sketch at Maxwell — nicholas chevalier

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: western landscape, horse riders art, desert scene”. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Memorandum of the Start of the Exploring Expedition (1860), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Realism: Painting ordinary people and ordinary work exactly as they are, without making them prettier or grander. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.