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Student Artwork Guide

The Recontre

Name Class Date

Marcellus Laroon Ii, The Recontre (1745). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Marcellus Laroon Ii originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/marcellus-laroon-ii/
Artist’s dates
1653 – 1702
Painted
1745
Original size
91 x 61 cm

In context

The Recontre — Marcellus Laroon Ii

How big is it?

The original measures 91 × 61 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1650
  2. 1660
  3. 1670
  4. 1680
  5. 1690
  6. 1700
  7. 1710
  8. 1720
  9. 1730
  10. 1740

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 49 at death.

Painted when the artist was 92. The artist lived to 49. 1 of the 1 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Marcellus Laroon Ii (1653–1702) ▲ this work, 1745 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/marcellus-laroon-ii-the-recontre-AS7VG9-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Espresso #47463a

    Catalogued palette

    • #47463A
    • #746C5D
    • #1F211A
    • #B2A68F

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Main colour name
    Espresso
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Balanced How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Softly Mixed Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Marcellus Laroon Ii over the last twelve months — 1 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 100.0%200 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 3 most looked-at works by Marcellus Laroon Ii

    1. 1 Sir James Thornhill (1675–1734), 1715 50.0%100 visits
    2. 2 Owen MacSwiney (1676–1754), 1736 50.0%100 visits
    3. — The Recontre, 1745 this painting 0.0%0 visits

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 9 works by this artist, of which 2 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Marcellus Laroon Ii

    Marcellus Laroon II: A London Drapery and Cry of the City

    Marcellus Laroon, a name perhaps less familiar than those of his contemporaries Rembrandt or Van Dyck, nevertheless holds a significant place in 17th-century English art. Born in The Hague around 1653, he arrived in London as a young man, bringing with him the artistic sensibilities of his Dutch heritage and quickly establishing himself as a skilled painter and engraver deeply attuned to the vibrant, often gritty, realities of urban life. His legacy rests primarily on his evocative depictions of drapery – an area where he achieved unparalleled mastery – and his poignant portrayals of “The Cries of London,” a series of prints that captured the voices and scenes of everyday commerce within the city’s bustling streets.

    Laroon's early artistic education was firmly rooted in his father’s workshop. Marcellus Lauron, a painter of French extraction who had settled in the Netherlands, instilled in his son a foundational understanding of technique and composition. It is believed that Laroon received initial instruction from “La Zoon,” an enigmatic figure whose precise identity remains obscure, before studying under one of the Flessiers – a family of Dutch painters and framemakers renowned for their work in London during the mid-17th century. This formative period exposed him to both traditional methods and the burgeoning artistic trends of the time. His early years in Yorkshire provided a crucial stepping stone, allowing him to hone his skills and develop a distinctive style before settling permanently in London by 1674, where he secured membership in the Painter-Stainers Company – a testament to his growing reputation.

    The Art of Drapery: A Master’s Technique

    Laroon's fame is inextricably linked to his extraordinary ability to render drapery with breathtaking realism and dynamism. Unlike many of his contemporaries who treated fabric as merely a backdrop, Laroon elevated it to the central focus of his compositions. He possessed an almost uncanny understanding of how light interacted with different materials – velvet, silk, linen – capturing their textures, folds, and movement with meticulous detail. This wasn’t simply technical proficiency; it was a deep appreciation for the inherent beauty and complexity of fabric itself. As Horace Walpole and Bainbrigg Buckeridge noted in their brief biographies, Laroon “followed nature very close,” prioritizing accuracy and observation above all else. His paintings frequently featured figures enveloped in elaborate garments, seemingly caught mid-movement as they interacted with their surroundings – a testament to his skill in conveying both form and feeling.

    His work for Sir Godfrey Kneller, the renowned portrait painter, further solidified his reputation. Laroon’s ability to accurately depict the folds and textures of clothing was particularly valuable in creating convincing portraits, adding depth and realism to the subjects' appearances. He wasn’t merely copying; he was interpreting, translating the visual language of fabric into a compelling narrative.

    “The Cries of London”: A Window into Urban Life

    Perhaps Laroon’s most enduring contribution to English art lies in his series of prints depicting “The Cries of London.” Commissioned by Pierce Tempest, these images captured the diverse voices and scenes of everyday commerce within the city – from the milk-seller hawking his wares to the pie-vendor offering a savory treat. These weren’t idealized depictions of urban life; they were raw, unvarnished portrayals of the realities faced by Londoners in the 17th century. The prints are remarkably detailed and evocative, capturing not only the physical appearance of the vendors but also their distinctive cries – “Strawberries now! Strawberries now!” – which became instantly recognizable to Londoners.

    The series was a remarkable success, providing a valuable historical record of London life. John Savage’s engravings brought Laroon's drawings to a wider audience, cementing his place in the history of English printmaking. The “Cries of London” are more than just illustrations; they are miniature snapshots of a bygone era, offering a poignant glimpse into the lives and voices of ordinary people.

    Beyond Drapery: Portraits and Mezzotints

    While best known for his drapery paintings and prints, Laroon was also a prolific portrait painter and engraver. He produced numerous small portraits, often characterized by their intimate scale and informal style – a departure from the more formal conventions of courtly portraiture. These works frequently depicted members of London society, capturing their personalities with remarkable sensitivity. He also excelled in mezzotint prints, creating striking images on similar subjects to his engravings.

    His self-portrait, revealing the scars resulting from a street fight, offers a rare and intimate glimpse into the artist’s life – a testament to his willingness to expose his vulnerabilities and embrace the realities of urban existence. Laroon's versatility as an artist is evident in the breadth of his output, demonstrating his ability to adapt his style and technique to suit diverse subjects and media.

    A Legacy of Observation and Detail

    Marcellus Laroon died in Richmond in 1702, leaving behind a significant body of work that continues to captivate art historians and enthusiasts today. His legacy is one of meticulous observation, technical mastery, and a profound appreciation for the beauty and complexity of everyday life. He wasn’t merely depicting scenes; he was capturing moments – frozen in time with an unparalleled level of detail and emotional resonance. Laroon's work serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of paying attention to the world around us and finding beauty in the most unexpected places, solidifying his place as a pivotal figure in 17th-century English art.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for The Recontre

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/marcellus-laroon-ii-the-recontre-AS7VG9-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Ii, Marcellus Laroon. The Recontre. 1745, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/marcellus-laroon-ii-the-recontre-AS7VG9-en/
    APA
    Ii, Marcellus Laroon (1745). The Recontre [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/marcellus-laroon-ii-the-recontre-AS7VG9-en/
    Chicago
    Marcellus Laroon Ii. The Recontre. 1745. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/marcellus-laroon-ii-the-recontre-AS7VG9-en/
    Harvard
    Ii, Marcellus Laroon (1745) The Recontre. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/marcellus-laroon-ii-the-recontre-AS7VG9-en/

    Look closely

    The Recontre — Marcellus Laroon Ii

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Owen MacSwiney (1676–1754) (1736), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the creation date of "The Recontre" by Marcellus Laroon Ii?

    "The Recontre" by Marcellus Laroon Ii was created in 1745.

    Can I use augmented reality to see "The Recontre" by Marcellus Laroon Ii in my room?

    The AR Preview page of "The Recontre" by Marcellus Laroon Ii uses augmented reality to show the artwork in your own space, on a compatible device.

    Who sells hand-painted copies of "The Recontre" by Marcellus Laroon Ii?

    You can order a hand-painted reproduction of "The Recontre" by Marcellus Laroon Ii directly on its Hand-Painted Reproduction page: a hand-painted oil reproduction on linen canvas, made to order.