Paper

Student Artwork Guide

A Painter's Studio

Name Class Date

Louis Léopold Boilly, A Painter's Studio (1800). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Louis Léopold Boilly originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/louis-leopold-boilly/
Artist’s dates
1761 – 1845
Painted
1800
Original size
74 x 60 cm

In context

A Painter's Studio — Louis Léopold Boilly

How big is it?

The original measures 74 × 60 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1760
  2. 1770
  3. 1780
  4. 1790
  5. 1800
  6. 1810
  7. 1820
  8. 1830
  9. 1840

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 84 at death.

Painted when the artist was 39. The artist lived to 84. 15 of the 43 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Louis Léopold Boilly (1761–1845) ▲ this work, 1800 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1793 Main working years: 1793–1818 Late works: from 1818

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/louis-leopold-boilly-a-painter-s-studio-D38HW9-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #1e1c17

    Catalogued palette

    • #1E1C17
    • #5F4223
    • #997A4A
    • #D6C3A9

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Louis Léopold Boilly over the last twelve months — 16 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 59.7%3,700 visits
    2. 2 France 9.7%600 visits
    3. 3 Thailand 4.8%300 visits
    4. 4 United States of America 4.8%300 visits
    5. 5 Australia 3.2%200 visits
    6. 6 Spain 1.6%100 visits
    7. 7 United Kingdom 1.6%100 visits
    8. 8 Hong Kong 1.6%100 visits
    9. 9 Croatia 1.6%100 visits
    10. 10 Hungary 1.6%100 visits
    11. · 6 other countries 9.8%600 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Louis Léopold Boilly

    1. 1 Meeting of thirty-five heads of expression (Réunion de trente-cinq têtes d'expression) 25.3%1,900 visits
    2. 2 Game of Billiards, 1807 4.0%300 visits
    3. 3 A young Woman mocking an elderly Admirer 4.0%300 visits
    4. 4 Les Hommes se disputent, 1818 4.0%300 visits
    5. 5 A Painter's Studio, 1800 this painting 2.7%200 visits
    6. 6 The Sorrows of Love, 1790 2.7%200 visits
    7. 7 Lady in a White Dress Seated At Her Desk 2.7%200 visits
    8. 8 Scène de cabaret 2.7%200 visits
    9. 9 L'oiseau privé, dit le couple et l'oiseau envolé 2.7%200 visits
    10. 10 Portrait prÉsumÉ d'Alexandre Marie Lenoir 2.7%200 visits
    11. 11 Louis Léopold Boilly (1761 1845) 2.7%200 visits
    12. 12 Madame Arnault de Gorse 2.7%200 visits
    13. 13 Portrait of a Boy, 1805 1.3%100 visits
    14. 14 Trompe l'oeil Tabletop, 1793 1.3%100 visits
    15. 15 Gabrielle Arnault as a Child, 1815 1.3%100 visits
    16. 16 The Arrival of a Stage-coach in the Courtyard of the Messageries, 1803 1.3%100 visits
    17. 17 portrait of a white haired man, half length, wearing glasses 1.3%100 visits
    18. 18 Departure of the Conscripts in 1807, 1808 1.3%100 visits
    19. 19 L'entrée au jardin turc, 1812 1.3%100 visits
    20. 20 A young Woman playing the Guitar with a Songbird on her Hand 1.3%100 visits

    Together these works take 69.3% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 135 works by this artist, of which 43 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 5 of them, with 2.7% of that attention (200 visits). The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    A Painter's Studio — Louis Léopold Boilly

    In a room filled with easels, white plaster heads and statuettes, a box of paints, books, and papers, a young woman stands looking at a sketch and a young girl looks on, seated in an armchair, in this vertical painting. The scene is lit from the upper left, presumably from a window out of our view. Both women have smooth, pale skin, and their hair is swept up with curls framing their faces. They face our right in profile so their faces are in gentle shadow. They have straight noses, and their rose-pink lips are closed. They wear gowns with short sleeves, low, scooped necks, and floor-length skirts cinched under the bust. In the center of the painting, the young woman has chestnut-brown hair and wears a white gown tied with a sky-blue ribbon. She stands in front of a portfolio propped up against a tall easel. The portfolio is made of two stiff boards that tie together with pale blue ribbon to secure large sheets of paper. She rests her right hand, closer to us, on the front board of the portfolio and looks down at the sketch on a gray piece of paper she holds with her other hand. Next to her and closer to us, the younger girl sits in a gold chair upholstered with olive-green velvet. She faces our right almost in profile, and she looks up toward the drawing the other woman holds. The girl in the chair has blond hair and a gold-colored dress. Her feet are propped on a gold footstool, and she holds another portfolio on her lap. She supports the portfolio and holds a piece of paper with one hand, and a stylus or brush in the other hand, up by her chin. To the right of the easel, a wooden table holds a collection of plaster casts of faces, a hand, and small-scale bodies along with a glass vessel and a few other tools. Two translucent green bottles, boxes, a book, and a terracotta vase are collected on the footstool and the floor around the base of the easel. Garnet-red cloths are draped down the front of the table to our right and behind the girl on the chair. Next to her chair, in the lower left corner of the composition, is a wooden box with a paint palette and a handful of thin paintbrushes. A scroll of paper lies next to the box. A shelf at the standing girl’s shoulder height and behind the pair, to our left, is piled with white busts of a man, child, and woman, more figurines, and a brush in a small cup, all arranged across a moss-green cloth. The space with the girls and artist’s tools is enclosed by a large, dark brown form, presumably a canvas in shadow, that leans against the tall easels and mostly cuts off a view into the rest of the room. A glimpse of shadowy capitals is seen over the board, across the top of the painting, to suggest that a row of columns recedes into the space beyond. The artist signed the work as if he had painted his name on the floor next to the scroll, “L. Boilly.”

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Louis Léopold Boilly

    Born in Le Baset, France

    Louis Léopold Boilly: A Life in Portraiture and Parisian Society

    Born: July 5, 1761, La Bassée, France

    Died: January 4, 1845, Paris, France

    Early Life and Artistic Development

    Boilly's artistic journey began early; he produced works as young as twelve. Largely self-taught, his initial training included trompe-l’oeil painting under Dominique Doncre.

    His talent was recognized by the Augustinians of Douai in 1774, leading to an invitation from the Bishop of Arras. This period saw him create over three hundred small portrait paintings.

    Early works often featured amorous and moralizing subjects, demonstrating a developing skill in capturing likenesses and details.

    Artistic Style and Key Works

    Style: Boilly's style is characterized by meticulous detail, careful coloring, and a focus on depicting everyday life within the French middle class. He skillfully blended portraiture with genre scenes.

    Evolution: After 1794, his compositions became more crowded, reflecting the bustling social scene of Paris. His portraits gained widespread acclaim, with over 5,000 painted throughout his career.

    Notable Works:

    The Suitor's Gift – An early work showcasing amorous themes and meticulous detail.

    Triumph of Marat – A patriotic piece created to avoid condemnation during the Reign of Terror.

    The Arrival of a Mail-Coach in the Courtyard of the Messageries – A vibrant depiction of Parisian life and transportation.

    Optical Illusions: Boilly was fascinated by optics, as demonstrated in works like Un Trompe-l'œil, which introduced the term to describe his technique of creating realistic imagery that mimics three-dimensional objects.

    Recognition and Legacy

    Salon Success: Boilly received a medal from the Paris Salon in 1804, solidifying his reputation as a skilled artist.

    Honors: He was decorated as a Chevalier of the Légion d'Honneur in 1833, recognizing his contributions to French art.

    Family Influence: His son, Alphonse Boilly, became a professional engraver and apprenticed in New York with Asher Brown Durand.

    Historical Significance: Boilly’s work provides invaluable insights into the social customs, fashion, and daily life of the French middle class during a period of significant political upheaval. He is remembered as one of France's most celebrated portraitists and genre painters.

    Museum Holdings

    Musée des Beaux Arts, Lille: Holds Triumph of Marat among other works.

    Louvre Museum: Features selections from Boilly’s extensive oeuvre.

    National Gallery of Art (Washington D.C.): Possesses several paintings including Self-Portrait, Les Amateurs de Tableaux and The Public in the Salon of the Louvre, Viewing the Painting of the "Sacre".

    Getty Museum: Holds a collection of Boilly's works.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Louis Léopold Boilly originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/louis-leopold-boilly/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/louis-leopold-boilly-a-painter-s-studio-D38HW9-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for A Painter's Studio

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/louis-leopold-boilly-a-painter-s-studio-D38HW9-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Boilly, Louis Léopold. A Painter's Studio. 1800, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/louis-leopold-boilly-a-painter-s-studio-D38HW9-en/
    APA
    Boilly, Louis Léopold (1800). A Painter's Studio [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/louis-leopold-boilly-a-painter-s-studio-D38HW9-en/
    Chicago
    Louis Léopold Boilly. A Painter's Studio. 1800. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/louis-leopold-boilly-a-painter-s-studio-D38HW9-en/
    Harvard
    Boilly, Louis Léopold (1800) A Painter's Studio. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/louis-leopold-boilly-a-painter-s-studio-D38HW9-en/

    Look closely

    A Painter's Studio — Louis Léopold Boilly

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Game of Billiards (1807), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Louis Léopold Boilly was about 39 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Which color stands out most in "A Painter's Studio"?

    phthalo green (#1e1c17) is the leading color of "A Painter's Studio" by Louis Léopold Boilly.

    What color intensity does "A Painter's Studio" by Louis Léopold Boilly have?

    The color intensity of "A Painter's Studio" is monochromatic. Intensity describes how strong the colors appear.

    Is "A Painter's Studio" by Louis Léopold Boilly in the public domain?

    Regarding copyright, "A Painter's Studio" is in the public domain - its copyright has expired.