Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Self-portrait

Name Class Date

Jan Matejko, Self-portrait. Public domain.

The facts

Artist
Jan Matejko originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/jan-matejko/
Artist’s dates
1838 – 1893
Movement
Romanticism Art that puts feeling, wildness and the power of nature above calm order and rules.

In context

Self-portrait — Jan Matejko

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1830
  2. 1840
  3. 1850
  4. 1860
  5. 1870
  6. 1880
  7. 1890

Row above: the year. Row below: the artist's age in that year.

Shaded: the lifetime of Jan Matejko (1838–1893)

First works: up to 1867 Main working years: 1867–1888 Late works: from 1888

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell.

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/jan-matejko-self-portrait-8XYB8F-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #281a1c

    Catalogued palette

    • #281A1C
    • #FEFEFE
    • #D5A878
    • #683E34
    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Balanced Harmony How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Balanced How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Jan Matejko over the last twelve months — 24 countries in all.

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 43.5%
    2. 2 Czechia 23.4%
    3. 3 France 3.2%
    4. 4 Slovakia 3.2%
    5. 5 United States of America 3.2%
    6. 6 Hong Kong 2.4%
    7. 7 Singapore 2.4%
    8. 8 Belarus 1.6%
    9. 9 Germany 1.6%
    10. 10 Luxembourg 1.6%
    11. · 14 other countries 13.9%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Jan Matejko

    1. 1 Stańczyk, 1862 33.8%
    2. 2 Battle of Grunwald (detail) (10), 1878 10.3%
    3. 3 Bathory at Pskov, 1872 2.9%
    4. 4 Self-portrait, 1892 2.9%
    5. 5 Empress Rejtan 2.9%
    6. 6 output scholars 2.9%
    7. 7 Copernicus in the tower at Frombork, or Conversations with God, 1872 1.5%
    8. 8 Sobieski sending Message of Victory to the Pope, after the Battle of Vienna 1.5%
    9. 9 The Fall of Poland, 1866 1.5%
    10. 10 The Prussian Homage, 1882 1.5%
    11. 11 Battle of Grunwald, Jan Zizka(detail) 1.5%
    12. 12 Battle of Grunwald, 1878 1.5%
    13. 13 To Stanczyk 1.5%
    14. 14 Julian Bukowski 1.5%
    15. 15 Battle of Grunwald (detail) 1.5%
    16. 16 Entry Valois 1.5%
    17. 17 Jan Zamoyski 1.5%
    18. 18 Mieszko I of Poland 1.5%
    19. 19 Brave in Kiev 1.5%
    20. Self-portrait this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 75.2% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 202 works by this artist, of which 53 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank.

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Jan Matejko

    Born in Krakow, Poland

    early life and education

    jan alojzy matejko, a renowned polish painter, was born on june 24, 1838, in kraków, poland. his father, franciszek ksawery matejko, was a czech-born tutor and music teacher. jan's early life was marked by the kraków revolution of 1846 and the 1848 siege of kraków by the austrians, events that would later influence his artistic themes. matejko attended st. ann's high school but dropped out in 1851 due to poor grades. however, he showed exceptional talent for art from an early age. he studied at the school of fine arts in kraków from 1852 to 1858, specializing in historical painting under the tutelage of wojciech korneli stattler and władysław łuszczkiewicz.

    artistic career

    matejko's first major work, tsars shuyski before zygmunt iii, was completed in 1853. he began exhibiting his historical paintings at the kraków society of friends of fine arts in 1855. notable works include:

    rejtan (1866): a large oil on canvas painting depicting a pivotal moment in polish history.

    union of lublin (1869): a significant piece showcasing matejko's skill in capturing historical events.

    battle of grunwald (1878): a masterpiece that highlights his ability to convey the intensity of battle scenes.

    museological contributions and legacy

    matejko spent most of his life in kraków, eventually becoming a director at the jan matejko academy of fine arts, formerly known as the kraków academy of fine arts. his students included prominent painters such as maurycy gottlieb, jacek malczewski, józef mehoffer, and stanisław wyspiański. notable works available on AllPaintingsStore:

    jan matejko: varna (romanticism)

    jan matejko: still life (romanticism)

    jan matejko: the union of lublin (298 x 512 cm, romanticism, oil on canvas)

    view more works by jan matejko on AllPaintingsStore: jan matejko | 203 artworks matejko passed away on november 1, 1893, leaving behind a legacy as poland's most famous painter and the "national painter" of poland. his contributions to historical painting continue to inspire artists and art enthusiasts alike.

    references:

    discovering the masterpieces of muzeum narodowe krakow, poland (wikipedia.org)

    Where to read more

    • The artist Jan Matejko originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/jan-matejko/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/jan-matejko-self-portrait-8XYB8F-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Self-portrait

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/jan-matejko-self-portrait-8XYB8F-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Matejko, Jan. Self-portrait. n.d., https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/jan-matejko-self-portrait-8XYB8F-en/
    APA
    Matejko, Jan (n.d.). Self-portrait [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/jan-matejko-self-portrait-8XYB8F-en/
    Chicago
    Jan Matejko. Self-portrait. n.d. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/jan-matejko-self-portrait-8XYB8F-en/
    Harvard
    Matejko, Jan (n.d.) Self-portrait. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/jan-matejko-self-portrait-8XYB8F-en/

    Look closely

    Self-portrait — Jan Matejko

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: men, famous people, portraits. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Bathory at Pskov (1872), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Romanticism: Art that puts feeling, wildness and the power of nature above calm order and rules. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Are there works similar to "Self-portrait"?

    Artworks similar to "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko are gathered on the artwork's Similars page.

    How can I get a print of "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko?

    To get a print of "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko, simply order it on this page: a fine art print on cotton canvas or archival canvas paper.

    Can I see "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko on my own wall before buying?

    "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko can be previewed on your own wall with the artwork's AR Preview page, using augmented reality on a compatible device.

    Where can I buy a hand-painted reproduction of "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko?

    You can order a hand-painted reproduction of "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko directly on this page: a hand-painted oil reproduction on linen canvas, made to order.

    Who created "Self-portrait"?

    The artist behind "Self-portrait" is Jan Matejko. The work is catalogued under Jan Matejko's name.

    How does "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko connect Romanticism to the artist's home country?

    The Romanticism work "Self-portrait" was made by an artist born in Poland.

    Does "Self-portrait" show strong light-dark contrasts?

    The contrast level of "Self-portrait" by Jan Matejko is statement.