Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Orpheus and Eurydice

Name Class Date

George Frederic Watts, Orpheus and Eurydice (1872). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
George Frederic Watts originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/george-frederic-watts/
Artist’s dates
1817 – 1904
Painted
1872

In context

Orpheus and Eurydice — George Frederic Watts

When was this painted?

  1. 1810
  2. 1820
  3. 1830
  4. 1840
  5. 1850
  6. 1860
  7. 1870
  8. 1880
  9. 1890
  10. 1900

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 87 at death.

Painted when the artist was 55. The artist lived to 87. 4 of the 38 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of George Frederic Watts (1817–1904) ▲ this work, 1872 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1877 Main working years: 1877–1890 Late works: from 1890

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

  • The Minotaur, 1885 originaluniqueart.com/en/art/george-frederic-watts-the-minotaur-D3UAB8-en/
  • The Minotaur, 1877 originaluniqueart.com/en/art/george-frederic-watts-the-minotaur-8BWQCC-en/
  • Chaos, 1875 originaluniqueart.com/en/art/george-frederic-watts-chaos-D3UBDJ-en/

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/george-frederic-watts-orpheus-and-eurydice-9GZR2D-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Clay #86693a

    Catalogued palette

    • #86693A
    • #372A1B
    • #5F4628
    • #AF945C

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Clay
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Gentle How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Balanced Soft How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by George Frederic Watts over the last twelve months — 8 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 52.9%
    2. 2 Argentina 11.8%
    3. 3 Hong Kong 8.8%
    4. 4 Singapore 8.8%
    5. 5 United States of America 8.8%
    6. 6 Spain 2.9%
    7. 7 Iran 2.9%
    8. 8 Italy 2.9%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by George Frederic Watts

    1. 1 The Minotaur, 1885 13.2%
    2. 2 The Minotaur, 1877 11.3%
    3. 3 The Minotaur, 1885 9.4%
    4. 4 Chaos, 1875 5.7%
    5. 5 Portrait Of The Countess Somers 3.8%
    6. 6 Orpheus and Eurydice (Detail) 3.8%
    7. 7 The Creation of Eve 3.8%
    8. 8 Seated Female Nude 3.8%
    9. 9 Hope, 1886 1.9%
    10. 10 Hope, 1886 1.9%
    11. 11 She Shall be Called Woman, 1880 1.9%
    12. 12 Endymion, 1872 1.9%
    13. 13 Jonah, 1894 1.9%
    14. 14 Portrait Of A Lady 1.9%
    15. 15 Miss Georgina Treherne 1.9%
    16. 16 Orpheus and Eurydice 1 1.9%
    17. 17 Portrait Of The Artists Wife Mary 1.9%
    18. 18 Dweller in the Innermost 1.9%
    19. 19 Study For Coriolanus 1.9%
    20. — Orpheus and Eurydice, 1872 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 75.7% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 146 works by this artist, of which 32 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    George Frederic Watts

    Born in Marylebone, United Kingdom

    early life and education

    george frederic watts, a prominent figure in the symbolist movement, was born on february 23, 1817, in marylebone, london. his early life was marked by delicate health and the loss of his mother at a young age. watts' father, a piano-maker, provided him with a conservative christian education and introduced him to the classics, including the iliad. this classical influence would later become a cornerstone of his artistic style.

    career

    watts began his artistic journey at the age of 10, learning sculpture under william behnes. he later enrolled as a student at the royal academy schools at 18. his first exhibition at the academy in 1837 marked the beginning of his prolific career.

    caractacus, a drawing submitted for a competition to design murals for the new houses of parliament, earned watts a first prize in 1843.

    his subsequent travels to italy (1843-1847) and his association with the british ambassador henry fox influenced his style, as seen in his portrait of lady holland, exhibited in 1848.

    watts' return to britain led to a commission for a fresco in the houses of parliament, which he completed between 1848 and 1853.

    symbolist masterpieces

    watts' most famous works include:

    hope and love and life, intended as part of an epic symbolic cycle called the "house of life."

    the triumph of the red cross knight (from the faerie queene), completed in 1852-53, showcases his mastery of allegorical subjects.

    his portrait of actress ellen terry, painted in 1864, exemplifies his ability to capture the essence of his subjects.

    legacy

    watts' influence on the art world is undeniable. his association with the symbolist movement and his innovative use of color and form have made him a beloved figure in the history of british art. view george frederic watts' artworks on AllPaintingsStore.com

    museums featuring watts' work

    lincoln's inn, featuring his fresco justice, a hemicircle of lawgivers.

    the watts gallery – artists' village in guildford, united kingdom, dedicated to preserving watts' works and other artists.

    discover more about george frederic watts and his contributions to the symbolist movement on AllPaintingsStore.com.

    Where to read more

    • The artist George Frederic Watts originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/george-frederic-watts/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/george-frederic-watts-orpheus-and-eurydice-9GZR2D-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Orpheus and Eurydice

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/george-frederic-watts-orpheus-and-eurydice-9GZR2D-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Watts, George Frederic. Orpheus and Eurydice. 1872, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/george-frederic-watts-orpheus-and-eurydice-9GZR2D-en/
    APA
    Watts, George Frederic (1872). Orpheus and Eurydice [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/george-frederic-watts-orpheus-and-eurydice-9GZR2D-en/
    Chicago
    George Frederic Watts. Orpheus and Eurydice. 1872. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/george-frederic-watts-orpheus-and-eurydice-9GZR2D-en/
    Harvard
    Watts, George Frederic (1872) Orpheus and Eurydice. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/george-frederic-watts-orpheus-and-eurydice-9GZR2D-en/

    Look closely

    Orpheus and Eurydice — George Frederic Watts

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at The Minotaur (1885), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. George Frederic Watts was about 55 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Can I order an oil reproduction of "Orpheus and Eurydice"?

    You can order a hand-painted reproduction of "Orpheus and Eurydice" by George Frederic Watts directly on its Hand-Painted Reproduction page: a hand-painted oil reproduction on linen canvas, made to order.

    Can I use augmented reality to see "Orpheus and Eurydice" by George Frederic Watts in my room?

    "Orpheus and Eurydice" by George Frederic Watts can be previewed on your own wall with the artwork's AR Preview page, using augmented reality on a compatible device.

    At what age did George Frederic Watts make "Orpheus and Eurydice"?

    When "Orpheus and Eurydice" was created in 1872, George Frederic Watts - born in 1817 - was 55 years old.