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Student Artwork Guide

Bomb Defusing Equipment

Name Class Date

Eric William Ravilious, Bomb Defusing Equipment (1940). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Eric William Ravilious originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/eric-william-ravilious/
Artist’s dates
1903 – 1942
Painted
1940
Movement
Magic Realism

In context

Bomb Defusing Equipment — Eric William Ravilious

When was this painted?

  1. 1900
  2. 1910
  3. 1920
  4. 1930
  5. 1940

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 39 at death.

Painted when the artist was 37. The artist lived to 39. 2 of the 7 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Eric William Ravilious (1903–1942) ▲ this work, 1940 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/eric-william-ravilious-bomb-defusing-equipment-D2S9HK-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Rosy Brown #bbb397

    Catalogued palette

    • #BBB397
    • #514D38
    • #857D5E
    • #DDD4BF

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Rosy Brown
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Eric William Ravilious over the last twelve months — 1 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 100.0%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 2 most looked-at works by Eric William Ravilious

    1. 1 Coastal defences, 1940 100.0%
    2. Bomb Defusing Equipment, 1940 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 7 works by this artist, of which 1 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Eric William Ravilious

    Born in Acton, United Kingdom

    Eric William Ravilious: A Life in Landscape and Design

    Early Life and Education

    Born on July 22, 1903, in Acton, London, Eric William Ravilious spent much of his formative years in Sussex.

    His parents ran an antiques shop, which likely fostered his early appreciation for design and the vernacular arts.

    He was educated at Eastbourne Municipal Secondary School for Boys before winning a scholarship to Eastbourne School of Art.

    In 1922, he furthered his studies at the Design School of the Royal College of Art, where he formed a close friendship with fellow artist Edward Bawden.

    Artistic Development and Influences

    Ravilious’s artistic style developed as a unique blend of modernist principles and a deep engagement with English landscape and traditional art forms.

    He was influenced by the work of Paul Nash, particularly in his depictions of the English countryside imbued with a sense of mystery and history.

    The clarity and precision of his wood engravings were also shaped by the Arts and Crafts movement’s emphasis on craftsmanship.

    His early works often featured watercolors of the South Downs and Castle Hedingham, showcasing his meticulous attention to detail and distinctive color palette.

    Career and Major Works

    Ravilious began teaching part-time at both Eastbourne School of Art and the Royal College of Art, supplementing his income while pursuing his artistic endeavors.

    In 1930, he married Eileen Lucy “Tirzah” Garwood, who was also an artist and engraver; they had three children together.

    He became known for his watercolors depicting English landscapes, interiors, and scenes of everyday life with a distinctive modernist sensibility.

    Notable works include Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western Railway, The Red House on the Hill, and numerous book illustrations and wood engravings.

    War Artist and Later Life

    During World War II, Ravilious was commissioned as an official war artist by the Air Ministry.

    He documented scenes of wartime Britain, including aircraft maintenance, coastal defenses, and life on military bases.

    His wartime paintings offer a unique perspective on the conflict, focusing on the everyday realities of those supporting the war effort rather than dramatic battle scenes.

    Tragically, Ravilious died in 1942 while serving as a war artist with the Royal Air Force; his plane went missing over Iceland.

    Legacy and Historical Significance

    Despite his relatively short life, Eric Ravilious left a lasting impact on British art.

    His work is celebrated for its unique clarity, precise technique, and evocative depictions of English landscape and culture.

    He helped to bridge the gap between modernist aesthetics and traditional subject matter, creating a distinctly English artistic vision.

    Ravilious’s paintings and engravings are held in major museum collections, including the Tate and the Victoria & Albert Museum, ensuring his continued recognition and appreciation by art lovers worldwide.

    His work continues to inspire artists today, offering a poignant reminder of a bygone era and a testament to the power of observation and artistic skill.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Eric William Ravilious originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/eric-william-ravilious/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/eric-william-ravilious-bomb-defusing-equipment-D2S9HK-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Bomb Defusing Equipment

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/eric-william-ravilious-bomb-defusing-equipment-D2S9HK-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Ravilious, Eric William. Bomb Defusing Equipment. 1940, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/eric-william-ravilious-bomb-defusing-equipment-D2S9HK-en/
    APA
    Ravilious, Eric William (1940). Bomb Defusing Equipment [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/eric-william-ravilious-bomb-defusing-equipment-D2S9HK-en/
    Chicago
    Eric William Ravilious. Bomb Defusing Equipment. 1940. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/eric-william-ravilious-bomb-defusing-equipment-D2S9HK-en/
    Harvard
    Ravilious, Eric William (1940) Bomb Defusing Equipment. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/eric-william-ravilious-bomb-defusing-equipment-D2S9HK-en/

    Look closely

    Bomb Defusing Equipment — Eric William Ravilious

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Coastal defences (1940), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Eric William Ravilious was about 37 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Is "Bomb Defusing Equipment" available as a fine art print?

    A print of "Bomb Defusing Equipment" by Eric William Ravilious can be ordered directly on its Fine Art Print page: a fine art print on cotton canvas or archival canvas paper.

    What is the dominant hue of "Bomb Defusing Equipment" by Eric William Ravilious?

    The dominant hue of "Bomb Defusing Equipment" by Eric William Ravilious is green to violet spectrum. The hue is the underlying tone of the palette.

    Is a download available for "Bomb Defusing Equipment"?

    "Bomb Defusing Equipment" by Eric William Ravilious can be downloaded from the artwork's Download page, as a high-resolution digital image download.