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Student Artwork Guide

Donner Lake from the Summit

Name Class Date

Edwin Deakin, Donner Lake from the Summit (1876). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Edwin Deakin originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/edwin-deakin/
Artist’s dates
1838 – 1923
Painted
1876

In context

Donner Lake from the Summit — Edwin Deakin

When was this painted?

  1. 1830
  2. 1840
  3. 1850
  4. 1860
  5. 1870
  6. 1880
  7. 1890
  8. 1900
  9. 1910
  10. 1920

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 85 at death.

Painted when the artist was 38. The artist lived to 85. 6 of the 72 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Edwin Deakin (1838–1923) ▲ this work, 1876 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1882 Main working years: 1882–1899 Late works: from 1899

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/edwin-deakin-donner-lake-from-the-summit-8XX9GA-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Putty #e5dcd7

    Catalogued palette

    • #E5DCD7
    • #221E18
    • #786655
    • #BAA69B

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Putty
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Balanced How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Edwin Deakin over the last twelve months — 5 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 61.3%
    2. 2 United States of America 22.6%
    3. 3 Canada 9.7%
    4. 4 Austria 3.2%
    5. 5 Hong Kong 3.2%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Edwin Deakin

    1. 1 Roses, 1912 10.8%
    2. 2 The Stairway, Mission San Gabriel, California, 1897 8.1%
    3. 3 Strawberry Creek, 1893 8.1%
    4. 4 Mystery, 1904 8.1%
    5. 5 Notre Dame, Paris, 1893 5.4%
    6. 6 Mission San Rafael Arcángel, 1899 5.4%
    7. 7 Mission Dolores and the Mansion House, San Francisco, Cal, 1870 5.4%
    8. 8 San Gabriel Mission Bell Tower, 1897 5.4%
    9. 9 An Offering to Bacchus, 1892 2.7%
    10. 10 Mission San Juan Capistrano, 1899 2.7%
    11. 11 Palace of Fine Arts and the Lagoon, 1915 2.7%
    12. 12 Mission San Carlos Borromeo del Río Carmelo, 1899 2.7%
    13. 13 Samuel Marsden Brookes in His Studio, 1876 2.7%
    14. 14 Mission San José, 1899 2.7%
    15. 15 Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad, 1899 2.7%
    16. 16 Grapes and Architecture, 1896 2.7%
    17. 17 Homage to Flora, 1903 2.7%
    18. 18 Mount Blanc, 1879 2.7%
    19. 19 Ross Alley, Chinatown, 1886 2.7%
    20. 21 Donner Lake from the Summit, 1876 this painting 2.7%

    Together these works take 89.1% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 80 works by this artist, of which 24 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 21 of them, with 2.7% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Edwin Deakin

    Born in Sheffield, United Kingdom

    The Romantic Vision of Edwin Deakin

    Edwin Deakin (1838–1923) stands as a vital chronicler of the American West, an artist whose brush captured the soul of a transforming California. Born in Sheffield, England, Deakin’s journey began far from the sun-drenched valleys of the Pacific coast, yet his artistic sensibilities were perfectly primed to embrace the dramatic landscapes of his adopted home. Trained under the esteemed George Frederic Watts in London, Deakin developed a profound mastery of anatomy and light, skills that would later allow him to render the rugged textures of the California terrain with breathtaking realism. His early education instilled in him a disciplined approach to observation, a quality that remained the cornerstone of his prolific career as he transitioned from the misty landscapes of Britain to the vibrant, golden vistas of the United and American West.

    Upon relocating to San Francisco in 1879, Deakin found himself at the heart of a burgeoning cultural landscape. He did not merely observe this new world; he sought to preserve its vanishing essence through the lens of Romanticism. His work became a bridge between the historical past and the rapidly advancing present. As an educator at Stanford University, he influenced a new generation of painters, imparting his belief in the sanctity of careful observation and artistic rigor. This period of his life was marked by a deep devotion to the architectural heritage of California, particularly the Spanish Missions. Through meticulous oil paintings, Deakin breathed life into structures like Mission San Gabriel Arcángel and Mission Dolores, capturing their spiritual grandeur and weathered beauty with a sensitivity that transcended mere documentation.

    Mastery of Light and Detail

    Deakin’s technical prowess was characterized by an exquisite command of the Romantic style, utilizing oil on canvas to create depth and atmosphere. He was a master of glazing, employing a delicate layering process that allowed light to permeate his works, giving them an inner glow that mirrored the natural radiance of the California sun. This technique was particularly effective in his landscapes, where he could manipulate shadows and highlights to evoke the shifting moods of mountainous terrains and serene, sprawling valleys. Whether depicting the sweeping vistas of the coast or the intimate corners of a domestic setting, Deakin’s hand was always guided by an unwavering commitment to detail.

    His versatility extended beyond the grand scale of landscapes into the intimate realm of still lifes and genre scenes. In works such as Kitchen Corner (1883), Deakin demonstrated his ability to transform everyday domesticity into something profound and evocative. Through meticulous rendering of textures—the sheen of copper, the softness of cloth, the warmth of a hearth—he invited viewers into a nostalgic, idealized version of nineteenth-century life. This ability to find the extraordinary within the ordinary, combined with his monumental architectural studies like Mission San Juan Capistrano, showcases an artist capable of navigating both the epic and the intimate with equal grace.

    A Lasting Legacy of Preservation

    The historical significance of Edwin Deakin lies in his role as a visual custodian of California’s romanticized history. At a time when the frontier was rapidly being tamed by industry and expansion, Deakin’s paintings served as a poignant reminder of the state's unique cultural and architectural roots. His depictions of the Spanish Missions were more than just art; they were acts of preservation, capturing the dignity of a colonial era that was slowly fading into memory. By documenting these landmarks with such reverence, he ensured that the spiritual and aesthetic weight of the Mission period would remain accessible to future generations.

    Today, Deakin’s oeuvre remains a cornerstone for those studying the development of American landscape art and the cultural evolution of the West Coast. His work continues to resonate because it captures more than just scenery; it captures an era's identity. Through his eyes, we see a California defined by:

    Architectural Grandeur: The enduring strength and spiritual presence of the Spanish Missions.

    Atmospheric Beauty: The interplay of light and shadow across diverse and dramatic landscapes.

    Cultural Nostalgia: A romanticized, detailed glimpse into the domestic and social rhythms of the 19th century.

    Edwin Deakin’s legacy is one of profound connection—connecting the traditions of European training with the raw energy of the American frontier, and connecting the fleeting moments of a changing landscape to the permanence of fine art.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Edwin Deakin originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/edwin-deakin/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/edwin-deakin-donner-lake-from-the-summit-8XX9GA-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Donner Lake from the Summit

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/edwin-deakin-donner-lake-from-the-summit-8XX9GA-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Deakin, Edwin. Donner Lake from the Summit. 1876, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/edwin-deakin-donner-lake-from-the-summit-8XX9GA-en/
    APA
    Deakin, Edwin (1876). Donner Lake from the Summit [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/edwin-deakin-donner-lake-from-the-summit-8XX9GA-en/
    Chicago
    Edwin Deakin. Donner Lake from the Summit. 1876. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/edwin-deakin-donner-lake-from-the-summit-8XX9GA-en/
    Harvard
    Deakin, Edwin (1876) Donner Lake from the Summit. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/edwin-deakin-donner-lake-from-the-summit-8XX9GA-en/

    Look closely

    Donner Lake from the Summit — Edwin Deakin

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: lakes. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Roses (1912), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Edwin Deakin was about 38 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the creation date of "Donner Lake from the Summit" by Edwin Deakin?

    The creation of "Donner Lake from the Summit" by Edwin Deakin is dated 1876.

    What explains the copyright situation of "Donner Lake from the Summit" by Edwin Deakin?

    "Donner Lake from the Summit" by Edwin Deakin is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. Copyright duration runs from the artist's death, which occurred in 1923.

    Where can I buy a digital image of "Donner Lake from the Summit" by Edwin Deakin?

    A digital image of "Donner Lake from the Summit" by Edwin Deakin can be purchased on its Digital Image page: a high-resolution digital image download.