Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Melrose Quilt

Name Class Date

Clementine Hunter, Melrose Quilt (1960). Reproduced for reference; rights reserved by the rights holder. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Clementine Hunter originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/clementine-hunter/
Artist’s dates
1887 – 1988
Painted
1960
Original size
185 x 152 cm

In context

Melrose Quilt — Clementine Hunter

How big is it?

The original measures 185 × 152 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height. It is too large to draw to scale on this page.

When was this painted?

  1. 1880
  2. 1890
  3. 1900
  4. 1910
  5. 1920
  6. 1930
  7. 1940
  8. 1950
  9. 1960
  10. 1970
  11. 1980

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 101 at death.

Painted when the artist was 73. The artist lived to 101. 2 of the 4 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Clementine Hunter (1887–1988) ▲ this work, 1960 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/clementine-hunter-melrose-quilt-ARCCN7-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Putty #e6d1b7

    Catalogued palette

    • #E6D1B7
    • #CE061A
    • #3C4A56
    • #BB8C83

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Putty
    Intensity
    Vivid How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Balanced Harmony How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Clear Color Presence How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Clementine Hunter over the last twelve months — 3 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 United States of America 60.0%
    2. 2 Australia 20.0%
    3. 3 China 20.0%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 3 most looked-at works by Clementine Hunter

    1. 1 Zinnias in a Pot, 1965 85.7%
    2. 2 Funeral Procession, 1950 14.3%
    3. — Melrose Quilt, 1960 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 4 works by this artist, of which 2 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Clementine Hunter

    Born in Natchitoches, United States of America

    early life and inspiration

    clementine hunter, a self-taught black folk artist, was born in late december 1886 or early january 1887 in the cane river region of louisiana. her life on melrose plantation would later become the inspiration for her artwork.

    born into a creole family at hidden hill plantation, near cloutierville, in natchitoches parish, louisiana.

    she began working as a farm laborer at a young age and never learned to read or write.

    artistic journey

    in her fifties, hunter started painting using brushes and paints left by an artist who visited melrose plantation. this marked the beginning of her career as an artist.

    zinnias in a pot, one of her notable works, captures a freshly picked arrangement of zinnias, a common subject in her compositions.

    her artwork documented plantation life in the early 20th century, providing a unique perspective on a bygone era.

    notable achievements and recognition

    clementine hunter is the first african-american artist to have a solo exhibition at the present-day new orleans museum of art. her work has been exhibited in museums, and by the end of her life, her paintings were sold for thousands of dollars.

    granted an honorary doctor of fine arts degree by northwestern state university of louisiana in 1986.

    a new opera, zinnias: the life of clementine hunter, was presented at montclair state university in new jersey in 2013.

    artistic style and legacy

    hunter's paintings are characterized by their colorful and straightforward scenes, often depicting outdoor activities and still lifes. her unique style has made her one of the most well-known self-taught artists.

    melrose quilt, a notable piece, showcases her ability to create art beyond painting.

    her work has been admired for its palette and expressive force, rarely exceeding 18 by 24 inches in size.

    relevant links:

    clementine hunter's profile on AllPaintingsStore

    clementine hunter's wikipedia page

    zinnias in a pot on AllPaintingsStore

    Where to read more

    • The artist Clementine Hunter originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/clementine-hunter/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/clementine-hunter-melrose-quilt-ARCCN7-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Melrose Quilt

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/clementine-hunter-melrose-quilt-ARCCN7-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Hunter, Clementine. Melrose Quilt. 1960, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/clementine-hunter-melrose-quilt-ARCCN7-en/
    APA
    Hunter, Clementine (1960). Melrose Quilt [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/clementine-hunter-melrose-quilt-ARCCN7-en/
    Chicago
    Clementine Hunter. Melrose Quilt. 1960. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/clementine-hunter-melrose-quilt-ARCCN7-en/
    Harvard
    Hunter, Clementine (1960) Melrose Quilt. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/clementine-hunter-melrose-quilt-ARCCN7-en/

    Look closely

    Melrose Quilt — Clementine Hunter

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Funeral Procession (1950), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Clementine Hunter was about 73 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How light is "Melrose Quilt" overall?

    In terms of perceived brightness, "Melrose Quilt" by Clementine Hunter is bright.

    What shape and dimensions is "Melrose Quilt" by Clementine Hunter?

    "Melrose Quilt" by Clementine Hunter is a portrait composition measuring 185 x 152 cm in the original.

    How many people view "Melrose Quilt"?

    Statistics about "Melrose Quilt" by Clementine Hunter are on the artwork's Stats page: monthly visits of the artwork, visits of the artist's works, and country and language breakdowns of recent visitors.