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Student Artwork Guide

Powell Macrae

Name Class Date

Charles Fraser, Powell Macrae (1833). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Charles Fraser originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/charles-fraser/
Artist’s dates
1782 – 1860
Painted
1833
Original size
10 x 8 cm

In context

Powell Macrae — Charles Fraser

How big is it?

The original measures 10 × 8 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1780
  2. 1790
  3. 1800
  4. 1810
  5. 1820
  6. 1830
  7. 1840
  8. 1850
  9. 1860

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 78 at death.

Painted when the artist was 51. The artist lived to 78. 9 of the 12 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Charles Fraser (1782–1860) ▲ this work, 1833 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1820 Main working years: 1820–1825 Late works: from 1825

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/charles-fraser-powell-macrae-D2Y9A9-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Gray #626262

    Catalogued palette

    • #626262
    • #191919
    • #B4B4B4
    • #7F878E

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Main colour name
    Gray
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Balanced How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Charles Fraser over the last twelve months — 4 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 66.7%
    2. 2 United States of America 26.7%
    3. 3 Hong Kong 3.3%
    4. 4 Japan 3.3%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 20 most looked-at works by Charles Fraser

    1. 1 Reverend Charles Blair Snowden 12.1%
    2. 2 Benjamin Burgh Smith 6.1%
    3. 3 A View in Charleston taken from Savage’s Green 1796 6.1%
    4. 4 Judge Thomas Waties, 1820 3.0%
    5. 5 Dr. Joseph Glover, 1820 3.0%
    6. 6 James Reid Pringle, 1803 3.0%
    7. 7 Mr. Bowling of Greenville, South Carolina 3.0%
    8. 8 Portrait of a Gentleman, 1820 3.0%
    9. 9 Mrs. William Alston (Mary Brewton Motte 3.0%
    10. 10 Frederick Grimke Fraser 3.0%
    11. 11 Nathaniel Russell 3.0%
    12. 12 John Huger II 3.0%
    13. 13 Powell Macrae, 1833 this painting 3.0%
    14. 14 Mrs. Mary Sommers Buist Lamb 3.0%
    15. 15 James Reid Pringle 2 3.0%
    16. 16 Thomas Middleton 3.0%
    17. 17 Henry Deas 3.0%
    18. 18 Celia Campbell 3.0%
    19. 19 Washington Allston 3.0%
    20. 20 Mary Theodora Ford 3.0%

    Together these works take 75.3% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 133 works by this artist, of which 28 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 13 of them, with 3.0% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    About this artwork

    Powell Macrae — Charles Fraser

    Henry Colton Shumway (q.v.) also portrayed Powell MacRae.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Charles Fraser

    Born in Edinburgh, United Kingdom

    Charles Fraser: A Scottish Master of Light and Landscape

    Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1782, Charles Fraser’s life unfolded against the backdrop of a nation undergoing significant transformation. While not always commanding the same level of widespread recognition as some of his contemporaries – figures like Turner or Constable, for example – Fraser nonetheless carved out a distinctive and enduring legacy within British art. His work, particularly during the early 19th century, offers a captivating glimpse into the evolving landscape of British painting, blending elements of classical tradition with a burgeoning interest in capturing the nuances of light and atmosphere. His story is one of quiet dedication, meticulous observation, and a profound connection to the Scottish countryside.

    Fraser’s early artistic training remains somewhat shrouded in the mists of time, but it's believed he began his journey as an artist under the tutelage of local Scottish masters. These formative years instilled within him a deep appreciation for the region’s rich cultural heritage and a foundational understanding of oil painting techniques – skills that would later inform his distinctive style. The absence of extensive biographical documentation contributes to a sense of mystery surrounding his early life, adding an element of intrigue to his artistic output.

    A Portraitist and Pioneer of Rural Scenes

    Fraser’s career blossomed primarily through two distinct yet interconnected avenues: portraiture and landscape painting. He quickly established himself as a skilled miniaturist, producing exquisitely detailed portraits that captured the likenesses of Scottish nobility and prominent local figures. These miniature works, characterized by their delicate brushwork and subtle tonal variations, demonstrate a remarkable level of technical proficiency and an acute ability to convey personality through fleeting expressions. The collection of portraits housed within the Blake Museum in the United Kingdom stands as a testament to his talent in this genre.

    However, it is perhaps in his landscapes that Fraser truly distinguished himself. His paintings of rural Scotland – particularly those forming part of the Frasburgh Library Collection – are imbued with a remarkable sense of serenity and authenticity. He eschewed dramatic vistas or grandiose compositions, instead focusing on capturing the quiet beauty of everyday scenes: rolling hills, meandering streams, and humble farmhouses bathed in the soft glow of twilight. These works weren’t merely depictions of scenery; they were carefully constructed meditations on light, color, and the rhythms of rural life.

    Notable Works and Museum Collections

    Several key pieces illuminate Fraser's artistic development and stylistic preferences. “Landscape with Figures” serves as a prime example of his ability to seamlessly integrate human figures into expansive landscapes, creating a harmonious balance between composition and atmosphere. The Frasburgh Library’s holdings – including "Country Road and Kinnaird Head Lighthouse and Wine Tower" – offer further insight into his deep connection to the Scottish landscape and his meticulous attention to detail. These paintings are not simply representations of places; they are imbued with a sense of place, capturing the essence of rural Scotland.

    The Blake Museum in the United Kingdom houses several significant works by Fraser, including “Young Polo Player,” which showcases his skill in portraying dynamic movement and capturing the energy of sporting events. Furthermore, the Frasburgh Library itself functions as both a museum and a public library, diligently preserving and exhibiting Fraser’s paintings – notably "Country Road and Kinnaird Head Lighthouse and Wine Tower" – reflecting his enduring connection to his native land.

    Legacy and Influence

    Charles Fraser's impact on British art may not be immediately apparent in the grand narratives of the era, but his contributions are nonetheless significant. He represents a crucial link between the classical traditions of portraiture and the emerging Romantic interest in landscape painting. His meticulous observation, subtle use of light and color, and quiet reverence for the Scottish countryside established him as a distinctive voice within the British art world. While overshadowed by more flamboyant contemporaries, Fraser’s work continues to resonate with viewers today, offering a poignant reminder of the beauty and tranquility that can be found in the simplest of scenes.

    Furthermore, his influence extends beyond Scotland. His techniques and approach to landscape painting were adopted by later artists, contributing to the development of British picturesque traditions. His legacy is one of quiet artistry, meticulous observation, and a profound appreciation for the beauty of the natural world – qualities that continue to inspire artists and art lovers alike.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Charles Fraser originaluniqueart.com/en/artists/charles-fraser/
    • Similar works More works to compare originaluniqueart.com/en/art/similar/charles-fraser-powell-macrae-D2Y9A9-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Powell Macrae

    originaluniqueart.com/en/art/download/charles-fraser-powell-macrae-D2Y9A9-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Fraser, Charles. Powell Macrae. 1833, https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/charles-fraser-powell-macrae-D2Y9A9-en/
    APA
    Fraser, Charles (1833). Powell Macrae [Painting]. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/charles-fraser-powell-macrae-D2Y9A9-en/
    Chicago
    Charles Fraser. Powell Macrae. 1833. https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/charles-fraser-powell-macrae-D2Y9A9-en/
    Harvard
    Fraser, Charles (1833) Powell Macrae. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/en/art/charles-fraser-powell-macrae-D2Y9A9-en/

    Look closely

    Powell Macrae — Charles Fraser

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. How many faces can you find? ____ (our catalogue counts 1 — do you agree?)
    4. Look back at Henry Trescot (1821), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Charles Fraser was about 51 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Who created "Powell Macrae" and in what year?

    Charles Fraser made "Powell Macrae" in 1833.

    How light is "Powell Macrae" overall?

    In terms of perceived brightness, "Powell Macrae" by Charles Fraser is balanced.

    How is "Powell Macrae" by Charles Fraser proportioned, and how big is it?

    The format of "Powell Macrae" is portrait, and the original measures 10 x 8 cm. Both are useful when planning a reproduction.