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Terra

Navn Klasse Dato

Simeon Solomon, Terra (1895), Ben Uri Gallery and Museum. Offentlig ejendom.

Fakta om værket

Kunstner
Simeon Solomon originaluniqueart.com/da/artists/simeon-solomon_da/
Kunstnerens levetid
1840 – 1905
Malet
1895
Oprindelig størrelse
44 x 24 cm
Bevægelse
Pre-Raphaelite British painters returning to bright colour and sharp detail, rejecting everything taught after Raphael.
Periode
19th Century
Afholdt hos
Ben Uri Gallery and Museum originaluniqueart.com/da/museums/ben-uri-gallery-and-museum-london_da/
Artistic style
Pre-Raphaelite
Notable elements or techniques
Orange and white colors, vintage appearance
Subject or theme
Woman's face, contemplation, melancholy

In context

Terra — Simeon Solomon

How big is it?

The original measures 44 × 24 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

Hvornår er dette malet?

  1. 1840
  2. 1850
  3. 1860
  4. 1870
  5. 1880
  6. 1890
  7. 1900

Skyggelagt: Simeon Solomon' livstid (1840–1905) ▲ dette værk, 1895

Sammenlignelige værker

Vælg et af de ovenstående værker: nævn to ting, det har til fælles med dette, og én ting, der er forskellig.

Flere værker, der kan placeres ved siden af dette: originaluniqueart.com/da/art/similar/simeon-solomon-terra-D68GFV-en/

Farver

Målt ud fra billedet

    Hovedfarve

    Rosy Brown #b39a7e

    Gemt palet

    • #B39A7E
    • #B3906D
    • #B6A48B
    • #B48054
    Farvepalette
    Neutrals Den dominerende farvefamilie i billedet.
    Primær farve
    Rosy Brown
    Intensitet
    Balanced Hvor mættede og varierede farverne er, fra en enkelt dæmpet nuance til mange klare nuancer.
    Kontrast
    Serene Hvor meget farverne varierer i lysstyrke og mætning på tværs af billedet.
    Harmoni
    Unified Palette Hvor godt farverne spiller sammen, fra modstridende til fuldstændig harmoniske.
    Lysstyrke
    Brilliant Hvor lyst eller mørkt billedet fremstår samlet set, fra dybe skygger til lyse højlys.
    Mætning
    Balanced Soft Hvor rene og stærke farverne er, fra næsten grå til fuldt livlige.

    Om dette kunstværk

    Terra — Simeon Solomon

    A Vision of Melancholy: The Ethereal Gaze of Simeon Solomon

    In the delicate, haunting strokes of Terra, created in 1895, we encounter one of the most poignant expressions of late Victorian sensibility. The painting presents a close-up study of a woman’s face, her vibrant red hair serving as a fiery contrast to the soft, ethereal tones that define the composition. As she gazes away from the viewer, lost in a profound and silent contemplation, the observer is drawn into her internal world—a realm of quiet longing and introspective sadness. This piece is not merely a portrait; it is an invitation to witness a moment of pure, unadulterated emotion, captured through the masterful lens of Simeon Solomon.

    The technique employed in Terra reflects the artist's unique position within the Pre-Raphaelite movement. Eschewing the heavy, hyper-realistic textures often associated with his contemporaries, Solomon utilizes a palette dominated by warm oranges and luminous whites. This choice of color creates a vintage, almost dreamlike atmosphere that softens the edges of reality. The brushwork is fluid and evocative, allowing light to dance across the subject's features, lending her skin a porcelain-like quality while imbuing her hair with a sense of organic vitality. For the collector or interior designer, this soft-focus aesthetic offers a sophisticated way to introduce warmth and a sense of historical depth into a modern space.

    Beyond its visual beauty, Terra carries the weight of Solomon’s complex biography and the symbolic language of his era. As an artist who navigated the fringes of Victorian society, Solomon often infused his subjects with themes of identity, desire, and spiritual searching. The title itself, suggesting earth or groundedness, stands in beautiful tension with the subject's detached, celestial gaze. There is a profound sense of nostalgia embedded in the work—a longing for a lost innocence or a connection to a classical past. This emotional resonance makes the painting an extraordinary centerpiece for those seeking art that speaks to the soul and provokes deep conversation.

    For those looking to adorn a curated collection or a refined living space, a high-quality reproduction of Terra serves as more than just decoration; it acts as a window into the late 19th century. Its compact dimensions of 44 x 24 cm make it an ideal choice for intimate gallery walls or as a focal point in a study. Whether paired with classical motifs or contemporary minimalism, the painting’s ability to evoke both warmth and melancholy ensures it remains a timeless addition to any sophisticated interior design scheme.

    Kunstner og museum

    Kunstner

    Simeon Solomon

    Born in London, Storbritannien

    Et liv indhyllet i skønhed og skandale: Simeon Solomons verden

    Simeon Solomon, et navn der hviskes med både ærefrygt og fortrydelse i den victorianske kunsthistorie, indtager en unik og ofte tragisk position blandt prærafaelitterne. Han blev født i London i 1840 i en fremtrædende jødisk familie – som det ottende og sidste barn af købmanden Michael (Meyer) Solomon og kunstneren Catherine (Kate) Levy – og hans liv var præget af et bemærkende kunstnerisk løfte, der tragisk blev afbrudt af samfundsmæssige fordomme og personlige dæmoner. I modsætning til mange af sine samtidige, der nød lange og fejrede karrierer, blev Solomons bane brat ændret af skandale, men hans værker fortsætter med at fange os med deres delikate skønhed, evokative symbolik og hjerteskærende udforskning af temaer, der ofte blev betragtet som tabu i samtiden. Han var ikke blot en maler; han var et kulturelt spejl, der reflekterede kompleksiteten i det victorianske England og kæmpede med tro, begær og identitet i en verden i hastig forandring.

    Tidlig indflydelse og kunstnerisk udvikling

    Solomons kunstneriske uddannelse begyndte inden for hans egen familiære cirkel. Hans mor besad et amatørtalent for miniaturemaleri, mens hans ældre søskende, Abraham og Rebecca Solomon, begge var etablerede kunstnere, der udstillede på Royal Academy. Det var fra dem, især hans bror Abraham, at Simeon modtog sin indledende træning og lærte de grundlæggende principper i tegning og komposition. Han studerede formelt ved Carey’s Art Academy i 1852, før han blev optaget på de prestigefyldte Royal Academy Schools i 1856. Denne periode viste sig at være afgørende, da den introducerede ham til det spirende prærafaelitiske broderskab gennem Dante Gabriel Rossetti. Mødet med Rossetti, sammen med venskaber knyttet til Edward Burne-Jones og Algernon Charles Swinburne, formede dybt Solomons kunstneriske sans. Han omfavnede deres dedikation til detaljeret realisme, levende farvepaletter og en fascination af litteratur, mytologi og religiøse fortællinger. Tidlige værker som Isaac Offered (1858) demonstrerer denne indledende indflydelse ved at fremvise en omhyggelig opmærksomhed på detaljen og en dramatisk narrativ stil, der er karakteristisk for prærafaelitterne. Dog begyndte Solomon hurtigt at skabe sin egen vej og infunderede sine malerier med en distinkt personlig vision.

    Temaer om tro, begær og identitet

    Solomons kunstneriske produktion var bemærkelsesværdig mangfoldig og omfattede bibelske scener, klassisk mytologi og genremalerier, der skildrede jødisk liv og ritualer. Han fandt særlig inspiration i den hebraiske bibel og skabte værker som Moses (1lag 1860) og Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego (1863), som resonerede med hans egen kulturelle arv. Det var dog hans udforskning af klassiske temaer, der for alvor adskilte ham fra mængden. Malerier som In the Temple of Venus (1863) og Bacchus (1867) afslører en fascination af sensualitet og skønhed, ofte gennemsyret af en understrøm af melankoli og længsel. Disse værker antyder også Solomons voksende interesse for sammekønnet begær, et tema han ville udforske mere eksplicit – og farligt – gennem sin karriere. Hans tilknytning til Algernon Charles Swinburne, hvis poesi hyldede ukonventionel kærlighed og udfordrede victoriansk moral, gav uden tvivl næring til denne udforskning. Solomons kunst blev en subtil, men kraftfuld kommentar til det victorianske samfunds begrænsninger, med antydninger af skjulte passioner og usagte ønsker. Han var en af de første kunstnere, der åbent skildrede homoerotiske temaer, omend ofte indhyllet i klassisk allegori eller bibelsk fortælling.

    Skandale, forfald og eftermæle

    Året 1873 markerede et ødelæggende vendepunkt i Solomons liv. Hans anholdelse på et offentligt urinal for forsøg på sodomi medførte hurtige og brutale konsekvenser. Selvom han kun fik en relativt mild bøde, knuste skandalen hans ry og afsluttede effektivt hans karriere som offentligt udstillet kunstner. En efterfølgende anholdelse i Paris i 1874 førte til en tre måneders fængselsstraf. Udstødt af store dele af kunstverdenen sank Solomon ned i alkoholisme og fattigdom. Men på trods af sin isolation fortsatte han med at skabe kunst, omend ofte under vanskelige omstændigheder. Han fandt støtte hos en lille cirkel af beundrere – herunder Oscar Wilde, John Addington Symonds og Walter Pater – som anerkendte hans talent og indsamlede hans værker privat. Han tilbragte tid på St Giles Workhouse, hvor han fortsatte med at male selv midt i modgangen. Hans død i 1905, som følge af komplikationer relateret til alkoholisme, gik stort set ubemærket hen hos den brede offentlighed. I de seneste årtier har der dog været en voksende genvurdering af Solomons værk og liv. Retrospektive udstillinger på Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery (2005-6) og Ben Uri Gallery i London (2006) har bragt hans kunst ud til et nyt publikum og anerkendt ham som en betydningsfuld skikkelse inden for den prærafaelitiske bevægelse og en pionerende kunstner, der turde udfordre victorianske konventioner. Hans malerier findes i dag i fremtrædende samlinger som Victoria and Albert Museum, Wightwick Manor og Leighton House, hvilket sikrer, at hans unikke vision fortsat vil inspirere og vække eftertanke i generationer fremover. Hans historie tjener som en hjerteskærende påmindelse om den kunstneriske friheds skrøbelighed og kunstens vedvarende kraft til at overskride samfundsmæssige grænser.

    Museum

    Ben Uri Gallery and Museum

    On show in London, United Kingdom

    A Sanctuary of Untold Narratives

    In the tranquil, leafy enclave of St John’s Wood, tucked away from the frenetic pulse of central London, lies a sanctuary for the voices that mainstream art history has often whispered rather than shouted. The

    Ben Uri Gallery and Museum

    is far more than a mere repository of canvas and clay; it is a profound celebration of the immigrant spirit and the indelible mark left by Jewish, refugee, and migrant artists on the British visual landscape since 1900. To step into Ben Uri is to enter a space where the boundaries of identity and geography dissolve, replaced by a rich tapestry of experiences that have shaped the very soul of modern Britain.

    The museum’s origins are as poignant as the art it preserves. Founded in 1915 amidst the bustling, vibrant energy of London’s East End, the institution was born from the vision of Lazar Berson, a Russian émigré artist who recognized the systemic barriers faced by displaced craftsmen and artists. Inspired by the pioneering Bezalel School in Jerusalem, Berson sought to create a platform where those navigating the complexities of exile could find resonance and recognition. This noble ambition—to provide a stage for the marginalized—remains the beating heart of the museum today, making it "The Art Museum for Everyone."

    A Kaleidoscope of Style and Soul

    For the discerning collector or the lover of fine aesthetics, the collection at Ben Uri offers an astonishing breadth of artistic mastery. The permanent holdings, numbering approximately 1,300 artworks, serve as a breathtaking journey through the evolution of twentieth-century movements. One might find themselves captivated by the dreamlike distortions of Surrealism, the structured geometry of Cubism, or the raw, emotive power of Abstract Expressionism. Each piece is a window into a specific moment of cultural intersection, where traditional heritage meets the transformative energy of a new home.

    The technical versatility on display is nothing short of extraordinary. The museum’s walls host a delicate dance of mediums: from the luminous, ethereal qualities of watercolors and the soft, tactile intimacy of pastels to the commanding presence of oil paintings and the intricate precision of printmaking. Notable highlights include the striking religious symbolism found in

    Ansel Krut’s

    “The Paschal Lamb” and the evocative, bold brushwork of

    Barnett Freedman

    , whose “Soldiers in Town” captures the somber yet spirited atmosphere of wartime London. Even more surreal journeys await within the works of

    Marta Szostakowska

    , where Persian influences blend seamlessly with poignant personal reflections.

    The Living Legacy of Displacement and Discovery

    What truly distinguishes Ben Uri is its ability to transform historical hardship into aesthetic triumph. The museum does not merely display art; it illuminates the socio-cultural landscapes of eras defined by upheaval. Through its curated exhibitions, visitors can trace the anxieties of wartime, the exhilarating—and often terrifying—uncertainty of migration, and the transformative power of encountering new cultures. It is a place where the history of the diaspora is written in pigment and light, offering profound insights into how movement and displacement can catalyze unprecedented creativity.

    As the museum continues to evolve, its mission extends far beyond its physical walls in St John’s Wood. Through innovative digital initiatives, including online exhibitions and immersive podcasts, Ben Uri ensures that these vital stories reach a global audience. While the institution actively pursues a larger, more central London site to fully realize the potential of its expansive permanent collection, its essence remains unchanged: it is a beacon of inclusivity, a scholarly resource, and an emotional touchstone for anyone seeking to understand the beautiful, complex mosaic of human identity through the lens of fine art.

    Her kan du læse mere

    Findes online

    QR-kode med link til downloadside for Terra

    originaluniqueart.com/da/art/download/simeon-solomon-terra-D68GFV-en/

    Kildehenvisning til dette kunstværk

    MLA
    Solomon, Simeon. Terra. 1895, Ben Uri Gallery and Museum. https://originaluniqueart.com/da/art/simeon-solomon-terra-D68GFV-en/
    APA
    Solomon, Simeon (1895). Terra [Painting]. Ben Uri Gallery and Museum. https://originaluniqueart.com/da/art/simeon-solomon-terra-D68GFV-en/
    Chicago
    Simeon Solomon. Terra. 1895. Ben Uri Gallery and Museum. https://originaluniqueart.com/da/art/simeon-solomon-terra-D68GFV-en/
    Harvard
    Solomon, Simeon (1895) Terra. Ben Uri Gallery and Museum. Available at: https://originaluniqueart.com/da/art/simeon-solomon-terra-D68GFV-en/

    Look closely

    Terra — Simeon Solomon

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: portrait, woman face, red hair. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Sappho and Erinna in a Garden at Mytilene (1864), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Pre-Raphaelite: British painters returning to bright colour and sharp detail, rejecting everything taught after Raphael. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.