Portrét Cresques Abraham

Obrazy autora Cresques Abraham: 2 nejznámějších díel podle pohledu galerie

Aktualizováno říjen 2026 · seřazeno podle našeho skóre popularity (vyhledávání, návštěvy a objednávky u každého díla) · 2 děl umělce Cresques Abraham v našem katalogu

Stručně řečeno

Z pohledu galerie je nejslavnějším dílem Cresques Abraham obrazem Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI, jehož originál je vystaven v Maritime Museum of Barcelona v obci Barcelona. Z 2 děl umělce Cresques Abraham v našem katalogu představuje galerie níže 2 nejznámějších děl, z nichž každé je originálem s uvedením roku vzniku, muzea a toho, co jej činí jedinečným.

1325 – 1387, Palma de Mallorca Nejvíce děl: Maritime Museum of Barcelona

Top 10 obrazů umělce Cresques Abraham v naší galerii

1
Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI od Cresques Abraham

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Parchment · Maritime Museum of Barcelona, Barcelona

To gaze upon the Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas, Leaves V and VI, is to embark on a voyage through time, transported back to the golden age of maritime exploration. Created around 1375 by the master Jewish cartographer Abraham Cresques and his son Jehuda, this exquisite work represents the pinnacle of the Majorcan cartographic school. This particular facsimile captures the breathtaking essence of two large parchment sheets that serve not…

2
Catalan Atlas (1375) od Cresques Abraham

Catalan Atlas

1375 · Parchment · Naval Museum, Madrid

The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and mappa mundi originated from the Majorcan cartographic school, a group of mapmakers active during the 14th century. The document was commissioned by Prince John of Aragon and was intended to be presented as a gift to Charles VI of France.

Muzea, v nichž jsou vystavena originálna umělce Cresques Abraham

2 muzea, v nichž je umístěno nejvíce obrazů z této stránky.

Muzea Město Díla autora Cresques Abraham Obrazy z tohoto seznamu
Maritime Museum of Barcelona, BarcelonaMaritime Museum of Barcelona Barcelona 1 Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
Naval Museum, MadridNaval Museum Madrid 1 Catalan Atlas

Cresques Abraham, ikonická díla každého roku

Každý originál s datem vzniku od Cresques Abraham na této stránce byl vytvořen v roce 1375: zde jsou, nejprve ty nejslavnější.

Díla podle roku

Vyberte rok a prohlédněte si originály.

Obrazy umělce Cresques Abraham: odpovědi galerie

Který obraz autora Cresques Abraham je nejslavnější ze všech?Odhalit odpověď

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Kolik děl vytvořil/a Cresques Abraham?Odhalit odpověď

Náš katalog obsahuje 2 děl od Cresques Abraham.

Kde jsou vystavena nejznámější originály umělce Cresques Abraham?Odhalit odpověď

Většinou v Maritime Museum of Barcelona (Barcelona) a Naval Museum (Madrid). V tabulce muzeí výše jsou vypsány všechny.

V jaké technice tvořil(a) Cresques Abraham nejčastěji?Odhalit odpověď

Parchment, u 2 z 2 děl na této stránce.

Mohu si nechat ručně vypracovat obraz od Cresques Abraham?Odhalit odpověď

Ano, jako reprodukce: originál zůstává ve svém muzeu, ale jakýkoli obraz na této stránce může být pro vás ručně namalován na zakázku z jeho vlastní stránky.

Cresques Abraham: umělec

Early Life and Origins

  • Name: Cresques Abraham (his given name was actually Cresques, Abraham being his father's name)
  • Alternative Names: Eliça, son of Rabbi Abraham
  • Born: Palma de Mallorca, Spain, circa 1325
  • Died: 1387
  • Background: Cresques was born into a Jewish family in Majorca, then part of the Crown of Aragon. His grandfather, Vidal Cresques, was a prominent figure within the local Jewish community. The family’s involvement in cartography and related crafts likely began before his birth.

The Catalan Atlas and Cartographic Expertise

  • Major Work: Cresques is most renowned for his authorship of the Catalan Atlas, completed around 1375 in collaboration with his son, Jehuda Cresques.
  • Commissioned by: Prince John of Aragon, intended as a gift for Charles VI of France.
  • Content and Significance: The Catalan Atlas was more than just a map; it served as an encyclopedia of geographical, political, economic, and zoological information. It included the first incorporation of a compass rose on a portolan chart.
  • Cartographic Style: Cresques’s work combined practical navigational charts (portolans) with decorative elements and detailed illustrations. He demonstrated expertise in geography, astronomy, and navigation.

Influences and Development

  • Majorcan Cartographic School: Cresques was a leading member of the Majorcan cartographic school, which flourished during the 14th century. This school produced some of Europe’s finest nautical charts.
  • Jewish Tradition in Cartography: Jews played a significant role in medieval mapmaking and instrument creation, leveraging their skills in mathematics, astronomy, and international trade.
  • Arabic Influence: The cartographic traditions of the Islamic world likely influenced Cresques' work, particularly in terms of astronomical knowledge and map projections.

Legacy and Historical Significance

  • Pioneering Cartographer: Cresques is considered a pioneer in nautical cartography, contributing significantly to the development of accurate and detailed sea charts.
  • Impact on Navigation: His maps facilitated trade and exploration by providing sailors with reliable navigational tools.
  • Cultural Significance: The Catalan Atlas reflects the cultural and scientific advancements of 14th-century Europe, showcasing a blend of art, science, and commerce.
  • Family Legacy: Cresques’s son, Jehuda Cresques, continued his father's work and later became a cartographer in Portugal under Henry the Navigator, further extending the family’s influence on mapmaking.

Later Years and Conversion of His Son

  • Royal Protection: Cresques and his son received royal protection from Pedro IV of Aragon, including financial support and exemptions from certain regulations.
  • Jehuda's Conversion: Following anti-Jewish outbreaks in Spain in 1391, Jehuda converted to Christianity and changed his name to Jaime Ribes. He continued his cartographic work under the patronage of John I and later Martin of Aragon.
  • Mestre Jacome de Mallorca: Jehuda became known as Mestre Jacome de Mallorca and worked for Henry the Navigator in Portugal, contributing to Portuguese explorations along the African coast.

Všechna díla od Cresques Abraham: 2 →